The Breaking Out of War in 1861 Essay

In 1860, Southern states began to secede from the Union which lead to the American Civil War between the Confederates and the Union. The Confederates consisted of eleven Southern states while the Union consisted of 20 Northern states. What caused these Southern states to secede from the Union? During Abraham Lincoln’s presidential election in 1860, he won over the free Northern states which lead him to won. With Lincoln as president the Southern states feared the government would be more control by the North which meant a possibility of the abolishment of slavery.

Tensions between the North and South had grown steadily since the anti slavery movement in 1830. Several compromises between the North and South regarding slavery had been passed such as the Nebraska-Kansas and the Missouri act; but this did little to relieve the strain. The election of President Lincoln in 1861 proved to be the boiling point for the South, and secession followed. This eventually sparked the civil war; which was viewed differently by the North and the South. The Northern goal was to keep the Union intact while the Southern goal was to separate from the Union. Southern leaders gave convincing arguments to justify secession. Exploring documents from South Carolina’s secession ordinance and a speech from the Georgia

Before the Civil War, the North and South's attempt to resolve matters at any time was through compromise. One significant issue that could not have a solution found over time was slavery. Northerners supported the abolition of slavery. However, the South depended on slavery. As this conflict intensified, the South figured that compromise would no longer function. The South's breaking point was Lincoln's election. The South withdrew from the Union; the Civil War had begun. The South seceded from the Union because of opposition towards slavery, the fear that abolition of slavery was a threat to their way of life, and that Lincoln would get rid of it.

The Southern states wanted to keep slavery yet, the North, wanted to stop the expansion of it and above all, abolish slavery. For example, in document three it states, “These Republicans claim the right to make a code of laws for the South, not only in the States, but in the territories, which shall control or prohibit slavery… If Lincoln were President… The Union would be endangered from that hour.” In 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected president. One of his many plans was to cut off the expansion of slavery. Obviously, when he ended up going through with his plan, the South did not respond kindly. Their response was rebelling from the North. The only way they could have kept slavery was if they seceded. In addition, a quote that backs up his hatred towards slavery, Lincoln states, “we deny the authority of congress… to give legal existence to slavery in any territory of the United States.” Clearly, Lincoln was against slavery. He believed that it was unconstitutional and planned to get rid of it once he became president. In conclusion, the Election of 1860 was the final reason for the South seceding from the

The disagreements for the north and south over the tariffs became the greatest battle between them, as slavery was only legal in the south. The north states was banned by the Mason- Dixonline, Secession has begun, this was a reason for slavery to begin. They started the war as soon as they could, in order to get there slaves in time for their businesses and factories. In 1860, when Lincoln was president, the constitution believed that every state had the right to leave the union. Lincoln did not agree, he did not believe that they have a right. “He opposed secession for these reasons: Physically the states cannot separate, secession is unlawful, a government

The North and South had very different views on slavery. The North saw the cruel and inhumane treatment of slaves. They wanted to free the slaves because they thought it was wrong for people to use others against their will. The Southerners believed the slaves were inferior and it was acceptable to use them for their purposes. They needed the slaves to work the plantations.

In 1861, a Civil War broke out between the Union States and Confederate States of America. Many influences led to this battle, but there were 3 main disagreements that initiated the Civil War. The debate in the North and South about slavery’s cruelty and ethicality was a primary cause of the war. Another main cause was the fairness of the decision of the state’s rights and the fairness of the rights that the states had. In addition to the other 2 controversies, the allowing and wanting for states to disjoin the Union was another cause.

The South’s secession helped spark the war. After the South declared that they were different country and invented their own constitution, it was only a matter of time before the North would intervene. A lot can be said about the war itself but many people look past the South’s reasons to secede. Many people believe that slavery

The North had successfully expanded to the west with the backing of the United States government. So naturally, the North was in favor of the current government and its ideals. Majority of Northerners were openly opposed to slavery. The North did not attempt to force the South to give up its rights to slavery but tried restrict it to the current southern states which allowed slavery. The North attempted to address this difference, politically, but was unsuccessful and received much opposition. This put a major wedge between the North and South. Eventually, the South would fire onto Fort Sumter forcing the North to act and declare war (Mauser, 2011, 1-20).

Through 1861-1865 AMerica went into the civil war. In this self battle it was the North against the South because Southern states wanted to leave the Union. The Southern states decided to secede because the North had a bigger population, did not want slavery to continue, and President Lincoln’s election.

Tensions began to grow between the North and the South over several issues as the United States was spreading to the west. Westward expansion only made matters worse because Southern states wanted slavery to spread. In comparison, more and more people in the North started to look down upon slavery and did not want it to expand westward. As tensions grew, some Southern states decided to secede from the United States and form their independent nation called the Confederate States of America (Hillstrom 3). These internal problems were all leading causes of the Civil War. The Civil War lasted from 1861 and ended in 1865, and resulted in more than 620,000 deaths, with millions of others severely wounded (“American Civil War” 1). During the Civil

The Civil War of 1861-1865 determined the type of country United States of America would be. Out of thirty-four states, in 1861, seven Southern slave states declared their independence from the United States, they formed the Confederate States. The number of confederate states, also known as the South, grew to include eleven states. The remaining states that did not declare their independence were known as the Union or the North. The War had its origin from the issue of slavery, especially in regards to the expansion of slavery into the Western states. Four years of battle between the North and the South, over 600,000 Union and Confederate soldiers died and most of the South’s infrastructure destroyed. The Confederacy collapsed and slavery

During the years between 1861 and 1865 America was battling itself in a crisis called the Civil War. The Civil War was a make or break situation for the United States because it questioned the idea that all men were created equally and had the same rights and freedoms as each other. This war was especially crucial to the slaves during this time for the idea that they wanted to be treated equally to the white man The African slaves saw this war as an opportunity of freedom, but that was not the only cause of the war. One major issue leading to the Civil War was the groups that controlled the government. When the North got more industrialized, the power of the senate was in their favor causing them to control laws regarding slavery. The South was mainly rural and had majority of the population, house of representitives, because of the three fifths clause that allowed slaves every three out of five slaves to count as a man. As many know the Union, the North, wanted slavery to end and equal rights for African Americans. The Confederacy, the South, did not want the idea of a slave being equal to the white man. On December 20,1860 South Carolina was the first state to leave the Union. The following year Florida, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee also left the Union. In 1860 the North was urban and had a population of 22 million people while the South was rural and occupied only nine million people, not including

The southern states wanted to have their own nation and wanted to keep slavery alive, was unable to decide on laws. The north did not want the country to be broken apart. In the election of 1860 Abraham Lincoln stated that he wanted to stop the spread of slavery. The southern states said that if Lincoln won, they would secede and leave the union. The southern states seceded from the union after Lincoln was elected.

By the 1850s, the United States had changed from a nation united by national pride and mutual dislike for Britain, to a nation severely divided by strict regional ideals. The whole Southern economy was built on and relied on agriculture, and could not survive without slave labor. However, in the North, the economy relied on textile mills and factories and had no use for slavery. The South’s population was also majority black, whereas the North’s population was majority white. The Southern states had a very strong pro-slavery identity and were very adamant about westward expansion including new slave states. The Northern states did not want the new states to allow slavery and were very anti-slavery, not necessarily because they thought of African Americans as equals to whites, but as a way to echo British sentiments regarding slavery. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 was the first major discussion in the United States about slavery, and it did not get easier from there. Because of these severe divisions that separated the United States, the nation was distinctly divided which ultimately triggered the Civil War.