The Brownfield Problem Essay

With Massachusetts State spending on affordable housing and open space at a historic low, when considered as a percentage of the total budget, the production of dwelling units and the conservation of land have become the responsibility of local government, but cities and towns do not build housing, except in rare circumstances. As well they do not routinely buy expensive tracts of open land,

There are many various effects of urban growth and suburbanisation in Blacktown including the main issues affecting the land which consist of land degradation and the other main issue of waste.

James Brown was born on May 3rd, 1933 and grew up in the South in poverty. In the documentary Mr. Dynamite dicsuessed the great singer, songwriter, and dancer known as James Brown. James Brown died in December 25, 2006 in Atlanta Georgia and had accomplished much with his high energy lifestyle serving as a role model, Civil Rights activist, and musician. James Brown's life started out as him being a young boy who grew up in poverty in the South which a big connection to many of the musicians discussed in Jazz Century. As many African American musicians started poor and grew up to become famous, James Brown was one of them.

John Brown was a revolutionary abolitionist who felt very strongly about ending slavery. He was born in 1800 and died in 1859. His birthplace was Torrington, Connecticut. He belonged to a very loving family with very strong anti-slavery beliefs. He tied the knot twice and brought forth 20 children from those unions.

The original cause of this problem was the poorly thought out regulations set by the EPA. One of the main reasons people have such skepticism about government agencies like the EPA are broad, poorly thought out ideas like the post-flood dam regulations. As you can see in figure 2 there would have to be a flood of biblical proportions for the dam to break. This is not only the EPA’s fault, however. The EPA is simply understaffed and cannot individually assess to the best of their ability what would work best on an individual basis. So they create these broad all-encompassing regulations that may only be well crafted for larger bodies of

In order to have a thriving and healthy society a clean water supply is a very simple but necessary resource. Dating back to the beginning of civilizations the need for clean water was an essential need. The Clean Water Act dates to Franklin D Roosevelt’s administration. In 1972 Congress amended and passed what is now known as the Clean Water Act to protect our precious resource of water. The clean water Act prevented the dumping of pollutants into navigable waters without a permit. Many municipalities and commercial entities had previously dumped sewage and unregulated waste in to our rivers and streams contaminating a great percentage of our drinking water. This wreck less contamination of our waterways not only affected humans but also affected our wildlife including fish and animal’s life that depended on these waters. Any municipality or company that could affect our waters would need to apply for a permit to do so. While the Clean Water Act was a landmark legislation that was supported by both Democrats and Republicans alike over the years has seen expansion of the EPA’s interpretation of the law and has created a controversy in Administrative Law that has many challenges up to the Unites States Supreme Court. (Television, n.d.)

Brownsville, Texas is a historical place in U.S history, it’s been in numerous battles and has memorabilia scattered all over. Brownsville is a home and a passage to thousands of unique birds that migrate to and from South America when seasons change. Brownsville is now home to Space X, an organization that sets to create history by landing on Mars. It’s home to companies like Texas LNG, that transport fuel all over the world from Brownsville. So why is Brownsville so ugly? Why are there piles upon piles of trash everywhere I look around my city? Why do the people of Brownsville liter everywhere like it’s no big deal? As a proud citizen of Brownsville, Texas, I feel ashamed seeing my city like this.

The importance of comprehensive site investigations and getting the right report, and by an EPA accredited auditor can be seen in the court case Charben Haulage Pty Ltd v Environmental & Earth Sciences Pty Ltd (2004) FCA 403. In this case Caltex had obtained development consent from the local council to decommission a suburban service station and remediate it to residential standards. A condition of the consent was that an auditor accredited by the EPA would sign off the completed decontamination.

Housing and Zoning Crowded, lots of brick and cement; few parks, cars parked very closely together on street. Some areas show severe urban blight.

Hi my name is John Brown,do you ever wonder who had over five sons and helped start the civil war. Yep you bet that was me I John Brown raided one of the southerners biggest military supplies outposts. The reason I did this rational idea was to cause a slave uprising in the south,Anyways moving on to how I became a hero to the north but a terrorist to the south. I was born in 1800 in Hudson Ohio,my father was Owen Brown and my early life was wild I was made part of an Indian tribe as a young boy and I also tamed a squirrel like a dog. After this I was big in reading I studied a lot about slavery and started a passion for hating it. After this I moved to Missouri and married Marry Brown. After that it's hard to remember all of them but I had over ten children in my lifetime.

Pollution is a major issue in many communities. It affects the local population and the number of people moving to the area, in addition to the potential workforce. If externalities result in an unsafe community, it will result in fewer residents and less economic growth. Government controls on pollution is very effective if patrolled. Many regulations are not monitored, thus companies often find ways to avoid the regulations. Government officials need to

 Now we have established what the harms and causes are for water pollution, we move on to the question of why they are not being cleaned up?  That is easily answered in one word: money.  It is estimated to cost between 20 to 30 million dollars to clean up a minor waste spill into the ocean. (AED 1)  Another situation that arises is that the companies and individuals responsible for this refuse to pay for the clean up.  They would rather fight the issue in court or litigation spending 40 to 80 percent of the total cost of the site clean up in court fees, transaction

Environmental problems exist everywhere in this world today; whether it is in air, the water, traffic, crowding, or noise. Dubois, Pennsylvania which is known for its lumber and coal mining has 7, 794 people living here today. When this land was founded and cleared it was sold as one acre parcels, and each land owner had to determine their own road systems; which is why most of the roads in Dubois are narrow today. Dubois was known as “The Divided City” back in the very early stages of it growth. There was the Dubois side, and Rumbarger side, and separated by a low beaver damn. As population and business grows the

An emerging issue is that of urban sprawl. While some aspects of urban sprawl has been seen since ancient times, this phenomenon has started gaining the most momentum in the past century, aided by the advancement of technology, especially with the rise of mass produced automobiles, houses and highway systems. Many people unknowingly contribute to this environmental problem, as is the nature of it. Urban sprawl deals with the growth of the suburbs, the area between the urban and rural areas of a city. Most of America’s largest cities and states, in terms of population, are prime examples of urban sprawl. Opponents of urban sprawl usually cite the government as a major cause of sprawl. The government may be a major catalyst of

It is estimated that e-waste constitutes five percent of municipal solid waste and is expected to continuously rise. E-waste does not breakdown and stockpiling in landfill runs the great risk of toxic leaching into surrounding soils and in the case of an unlined landfill, possibly also into ground water. A steady build up of toxics has potential to cause significant environmental harm. However, according to the Australian Institute of Criminology, despite Australia being one of the most highly regulated areas of environmental control in Australia, there is no actual formal analysis on the activities of waste disposal and illegal polluting (Bricknell 2010). The lack of available statistics regarding illegal dumping can be explained by the tendency to regard the problem as non criminal.