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The Burning Of A Candle

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Abstract In this experiment the burning of a candle was used to analyze the burning of hydrocarbons and the chemical reaction that takes place, specifically the combustion reaction. An array of tests were performed to prove the presence of carbon dioxide, and water (in a gas form) as a result of the combustion reaction. A 3.5 cm x 6 cm candle was lit to produce combustion. Observations on the physical and chemical characteristics were noted during the following tests that preceded the candle lighting: weighing every 10 minutes for 30 minutes, ice on a watch glass held over the flame, Ca(OH)2 on a spatula over the flame, and an inverted beaker placed over the candle. The series of tests proved an adequate amount of water and carbon dioxide were present as a result of the combustion reaction, as well as the fact that oxygen is a necessary component to allow for a flame to burn and the combustion reaction to continue.

Introduction The burning of a candle produces two main gases as a result of the reaction that is taking place. Although it seems that the burning of a candle would violate the Law of Conservation of Mass due to the candle getting smaller, it does not. There are many chemical and physical changes that take place as a result of the combustion reaction, a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen to form water and carbon dioxide, but it does not result in the loss of mass. Candle wax, a fuel for the combustion reaction in the form of a solid, is

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