The Capture Of Jerusalem

The Crusades were great military missions developed by Christian nations of Europe for the purpose of rescuing the Holy Land of Jerusalem from the hands of the Moslems. Jerusalem was extremely important to the Moslems and Christians at this time. Many religious events happened there, and many landmarks of both religions were located in Jerusalem. There were many Crusades some more significant than others, but in general the Crusades were very important to the spread of Christianity and religious based knowledge. The Crusades are an example of religious rebellion that is timeless and universal throughout the world.

“The Crusades: series of wars by Western European Christians to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims.” (Encarta “Crusades”) The Crusades first began in 1096 and ended in the late 13th century. The term Crusade originally meant that the European’s would use all their efforts to regain the power from the Muslims. They wanted to retake the city of Jerusalem, which was holy to Christians because that’s where the crucifixion of Jesus Christ occurred. Europeans later used it to allocate any military efforts against non-Christians. The Crusaders also created feudal states in the Near East. The Crusades played an important role of European expansion and colonialism. “They mark the first time Western Christendom undertook a

Some reasons for the crusades were based off religion. Both Christians and Muslims consider Jerusalem a holy place. Both also wanted control of the city because it would please their god. Pope Urban II should defend their fellow brethren in the East. Even though Eastern Orthodox was a different branch of Christians that didn’t follow the pope, he still considered them his “brethren” and wanted to help them fight for their

For this assignment I decided to write about the Crusades. The crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians, Jews and Muslims. There were 9 different crusades over a 200 year period from the late 10th century to the late 12th century. The first crusade begin in 1096 and lasted till 1099. The purpose of the war was to help the Byzantine empire and recapture the Holy Land of Jerusalem back to the Christians from the Muslims.

First Crusade by Fulcher of Chartres and the collection of excerpts from the letters and chronicles by Jews and Muslims are two documents relating to the climax of the invasion and conquest of lands and cities in the Middle East by European armies during the First Crusade. The climax was the siege and capture of Jerusalem. The two documents have similar, contrasting, and incomplete information. Of this incomplete and one-sided information we will discuss the different perspectives of those who lived in and near Jerusalem to those who came from outside the region.

The crusades have long been associated with religious wars. However, Count Baldwin and others used the crusades to expand their personal political power. The Crusades were a set of wars fought between Middle Eastern Muslims and Western Christians. The wars began in 1096 because Christian leaders such as Pope Urban II believed that Christians in Jerusalem were being oppressed by the Seljuk Turks. At the order of Pope Urban II, Godfrey, Boadman and Baldwin created an army made up of many Europeans that would set off on a long Journey from Europe to regain the Holy Land.

The crusades are important because they were the first time that peoples religion caused them to go to war. People were brainwashed into thinking that what they were doing was God’s will. People were driven to do things that were one hundred percent contradictory to their religions teachings, the bible says “thou shall not kill”. The holy city of Jerusalem is an important place for multiple religions. Two of the larger ones are Christianity and Islam.

Jerusalem was the center point of the crusades because it contains holy sites for multiple faiths, the Christians, the Muslims and the Jews. Without the religious significance, the crusades would likely have been smaller land battles. While they seemed like wars of conquest they were actually wars of religious basis. With the Crusades encompassing nearly 200 years, the Christians maintained control for just over 100 years and the Muslims held control for only about 40 years. Looking only at the time of the crusades, Jerusalem belongs to the Christians who held control of the city for just over 100

The crusades were a series of 4 religious based wars, that took place from 1095-1291, in which Western Christians (most notably from Italy and France) invaded the Mediterranean and Middle East in an attempt to recover the holy city of Jerusalem from the Muslim people, who were seen as the enemy. From the Christian point of view, the crusades were a holy war done to reunite Christian loyalty and faith, and also to recover Jerusalem and to protect the Christian faith and people from the spread of Islam. However, the Christian retelling of this event is the most common, and there is very little showing the Muslim perspective, or for that matter, Middle Eastern perspective, including Jewish and Orthodox Christians, who also suffered greatly at

Then the Islamic forces drove across North Africa and into the Iberian peninsula, until they were stopped by Frankish forces at the sacred Frankish city of Tours during 732 A.D. Many historians believe that this battle secured Christianity as the religion of Europe and had the Islamic forces not been defeated, Islam would have been the religion of Europe, which would affect all of European history and politics after. In addition, it would have also affected what religions would spread into North and South America, because of European powers desire to expand and colonize the “New World”. The Christian Crusades to recapture the holy sites in Jerusalem had many effects in the mediterranean region. Cities like Genoa and Venice flourished from trade because of the movement of so many crusaders in the area. In addition, trading colonies in the crusaders states and the Holy Land also formed from the profits to be made in trading. The Crusades affected the customs and culture many followed, at Western Europeans went to the East, they came into heavy contact with native

One of the reasons why the Crusaders wanted to gain control over the Holy Land was because it was important to their religion, Christianity. The Holy Land was where they believed Jesus died. But, they couldn’t gain control over the land because Muslims wanted it, too. Just like Christianity, the Holy Land was important to

The Crusades were a group of holy wars that were a result of conflict between the Muslims and the Christians from Western Europe. The purpose of the Crusades was to take over the Holy Land (modern day Jerusalem) and to spread their religion. Indeed, it is ironic the Crusades today are considered an icon for churches and symbolize bravery, but in reality the crusades caused the murder of hundreds of men, women, and children throughout their many battles (“Crusades”). The Crusaders were an army of knights sent out by the king to take over the Holy Land from the Muslims. They were ruthless and cared only about achieving their goal and had no thought about who might be harmed in the battles they waged. The Crusaders were ruthless and invaded many villages leaving death and destruction in their wake. The Crusaders were finally defeated by Muslim forces in the ninth crusade (“Headlines in History”). Consequently, the Crusades gave a bad name to the Christian religion. The end of the Crusades slowed the spread of Christianity in Europe. Overall, the Crusades were an infamous act in history that gave Christianity a bad reputation in Medieval

The First Crusade was a number of wars between Christians and Muslims that was religious. The Muslims and Christians started securing control of holy sites considered by both groups. The eight crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291. The conflicts propelled the status of the European Christians. Thus, making them fight for land in the Middle East.

The Crusades were a series of holy wars fought between Christians and Muslims over the holy city of Jerusalem in the land called Palestine. During the Late Middle Ages, a group of Muslims called the Seljuk Turks gained control of Jerusalem. When they closed the city off to the Christians and Jews, the Byzantines called for Pope Urban II for help. Since Urban wanted to regain the land from the Turks, he called for a meeting of manor lords and church leaders, asking them to help win back the Holy Land by joining the war. Urban ultimately called the First Crusade, driving at least 10,000 Europeans to save their souls because they believed if they died on the Crusades, then they will go straight to heaven. Others took this as an opportunity to

The Capture of Jerusalem. Written by Fulk Of Chartres, 1099. The author, Fulk of Chartres was a soldier that fought in the crusades and participated in the in The Capture of Jerusalem. The Capture of Jerusalem was the last battle fought of the first crusade and was a battle in which the Christian Crusaders had made their way into the city of Jerusalem and murdered all of the Muslims and Jews inside of the city. The Christian's main motivation for fighting in the crusades is economics.