The City Of Vancouver 's Municipal Government

Whether people are homeless and need a shelter to stay at or don’t make enough money to support their families, the Government of Canada helps

* Thorne is a member of the County Council’s Land Use Committee and one of the promoter of the two amendments applied to the original UGA. Also Thorne is very linked with

The civic issue that I’ve chosen for this assignment is the increased pollution in Canada.

elected separately from the council, and is often a full-time and paid position with a significant administrative and budgetary authority. This form of government, the elected City Council sets policies for the operation of the City. The City Council enacts Ordinances, the laws of the City, adopts Resolutions authorizing actions on behalf of the City, reviews plan for development, and establishes the policies by which the City is governed. The City Council consists of seven members a Mayor and two Councilmember 's elected citywide and four additional Councilmember 's elected by individual districts. The administrative responsibility of the City rests with the City Manager, who is appointed by the City Council upon recommendation of the Mayor. Each Councilmember is

The City of Bend, Oregon Government consists of approximately 500 employees across thirteen different divisions. These divisions are Police, Fire, Community Development, Public Works, etc and are all coordinated under the City Manager’s office. Bend’s government style is called a “weak mayor” form of city government, in that the citizens elect a city council, which then elects a mayor from among the council members. The city council and mayor, then hire a City Manager to run the day to day operations of the city. In doing this form of government, the City Manager is not directly accountable to the citizens and can focus on the needs of the city and its employees. At the same time, the City Council can only provide direction to the city manager and is accountable to the citizens. The city employees in this case are led by the city manager as directed by city council. The community leadership environment in this case is established by council to provide direction to the city manager.

The Government of Canada has designed several laws, programs, and services to promote safety and prevent workplace accidents; they include the Occupational Health & Safety Act, The Labour Program, the Canada Labour Code, and the Centre for Occupational Health and Safety.

government is not the only government that has power; provincial governments have a role in

The need for government reform in Upper and Lower Canada was created because of the incompetent way the government managed the country, a lack of representation in the government, a lack of understanding of the colonist's in Upper and Lower Canada, and discrimination towards the French in Lower Canada. Numerous colonists arrived to Upper and Lower Canada to begin a new life with a proper government however, the government in Canada did not satisfy their needs.

Throughout history, First Nations rights and privileges has been a highly controversial subject in Canada, and remains a debatable topic in society, even in the present-day. Whether it has been the controversies surrounding the missing and murdered Indigenous women or the funding of First Nation’s education, concrete results have yet to be achieved. Consequently, the above forces have delayed the restorative process for the First Nations People. That said, the Canadian Government, whether it is the Conservatives or the Liberals, have attempted to take an active approach to aid the Aboriginal community in their healing process. While the Conservative government failed to address the concerns of the First Nations community such as launching a public inquiry for the missing and murdered Indigenous women and raising funds to increase the literacy rate within the Aboriginal community, the Liberal government has acted in accordance with the above requests from the First Nations community. Although the Liberal government has agreed to provide proper funding to further Indigenous education and to launch a public inquiry for missing and murdered Indigenous women, the federal government has failed to acknowledge that to achieve a sense of reconciliation, the First Nations community requires complete self-government.

Financial emergency management stripped City Council of many powers and included state financial oversight.  Another issue the City Council has recently contended with is the water crisis.  City Council is charged with the authority to make investigations into the affairs and operations of city departments by city charter.  Investigations into the recent water crisis has involved considerable council

One way to see public administration in action is by attending a city council meeting, whether it be in an urban or rural area, public administration still has a part in each event. As Kettl (2018; p. 244) referenced in his book, there is not a civil system that would be sustainable without strong leadership. This paper will discuss the author’s description, observation, and reflection during a city council meeting.

Their powers are authorized by the provincial government. Provinces and territories restrict municipalities in many ways and provide them with rules and regulations to set a basic framework for them. The amount of money spent, and strategies used are monitored through their intergovernmental relations. Their main concern is to provide the adequate services that individuals within their community need and use on a daily basis. These include emergency services (ambulance, fire services, etc.), child care (daycares), environmental services (recycling,

North America is the third largest continent in the world right behind Africa and Asia. Two of the largest countries in the world are our very own, the United States of America, and Canada. Canada is the second largest country in the world by landmass. Canada is very well known because of the European culture that, over time, has permeated their country. Montreal and Vancouver are two of the most important cities in Canada, and are two of the biggest. Although Montreal and Vancouver are in the same country, each city has many other that distinct characteristics between them, such as their culture, their history and their economies,

However through Canada’s current government system, one would think otherwise. Although it does have a prime minister elected every 4 years or so, the election for other leaders such as senate members, governor-generals and the selection for any judiciaries is non-existent, since are all appointed so to speak. This in itself goes against basic ideas of democracy, as democratic nations require equal opportunity for all individuals as well as a voting system placed for all authoritative positions within the nation. Even though the citizens of Canada may have control over the general leader which in this case would be electing the prime minister, the ability to vote on different levels of power is not present thus creating a major flaw in the democratic system present. This flaw is very significant due to the fact that the senate and judges have the authority to overturn bills and or laws that are being passed by the legislation. If Canadian citizens do not have the ability to elect such influential members of the government, it goes against the basis of democracy as the people have certain individuals representing their opinions that have not been elected by them to do so. If democracy so to speak is a system where the government is a representation of the majority of citizens, having influential political leaders appointed by the president and or Queen completely contradicts Canada’s democratic system. Unlike the prime ministers 4-year term till reelection, senators in specific do not have any sort of time restrictions once the governor general appoints them based on the prime ministers recommendation. Not only are senators appointed, but they also could quite possibly spend their entire professional career as a senator without a single question of their judgment, suggestions and or decision-making skills. Even

Without the City Council, Sterling would not have much. They are a great percentage of why Sterling can function the way it does. In addition, they are always searching for more incentives and other projects in increase the standing of Sterling. They are always looking for more positive things to implement in Sterling, and although there may not be much to do, they are trying to make it so there is more (i.e. Pedal the Plains, heritage festivals, etc.). Moreover, they do care for the public and their employees. They ask for public opinion on almost all tough subjects in order to gain more insight into what the people want; they ask for guidance in order to make the decision that would best benefit everyone. This interaction has encouraged me to interact with more government entities in the future. If I could do anything different, it would be to get more involved within my local governments sooner and ask the Council members questions. When I first arrived at the meetings, the City Manager, Don Saling, Is always at the doors greeting and talking with others. If I ever do go to another one of the City Council meetings, I will talk more with him and other members of the Council before and possibly after the meeting. Moreover, I would stay for the work session just to get a little more information on the hard details (i.e. budget numbers,