The Civil War: The Battle Of Fort Sumter

After this incident Lincoln declared that all of the remaining states in the Union should send their troops to recapture the forts that the Southerners had taken. Most Northerners thought their troops were supreme and they thought that a quick and brutal victory would stop the rebellion. Because of this Lincoln only called for volunteers for 90 days. This made four more states secede, one of them was the conceited state Virgina, and

The Civil War happened due to the many differences between the North and the South. For example economic, social, cultural and political differences. These all helped lead America to a Civil War. But to an extent, the most important cause was the fact there were many disagreements with states' rights versus federal rights.

Who remembers the very first battle of the Civil War? Maybe, it wasn't as eventful as the others, but that doesn't mean it wasn't as important. This fort had been the source of tension between the Confederacy and the Union, for months.

President Abraham Lincoln once said at Gettysburg, “Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth, upon this continent, a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal." This reveals that our founding fathers created a home where all men of every ethnicity should be treated as an equal. This moment was after the Civil War, the bloodiest war in American History ended. It started on April 12, 1861, and ended on May 9, 1865.

The battle for Fort Sumter was the battle that started the American Civil War in 1861 when the first shot were fired that signal the beginning of the war. General Beauregard sent Major Anderson a message saying that he would fire in one hour if he didn’t surrender prior that day Adj. Gen. Of the Secretary of War Samuel Cooper, Anderson composed, (1) The progression I have taken was, as I would like to think, important to keep the emanation of blood."

On April 12, 1861 the Civil War had begun. The Civil war was one of the most deadly wars for Americans, because every person that fought in the war was American. A civil war is when two or more groups of the same country fight against each other. That is what happened to America. The base was located in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. The fort was a Confederate owned base in the south. The battle of fort Sumter was important because it was a major turning point, the cause of the war; also the battle that had the first shots of the war.

Did you know that Fort Sumter was the first battle in the civil war? There were no casualties and the war started with one fire from the cannon. How long was the battle? The battle lasted only a day and started at 2:30 pm.

"I am struggling to maintain the government, not to overthrow it, I am struggling to especially to prevent others from overthrowing it." - President Lincoln.

The civil war was mainly sparked by tensions between the north and the south. Both sides rarely agreed on topics and could never make a compromise. Slavery was a big reason for the start of the civil war, but the causes don’t end there. Although some may say that political or economic reasons started the civil war between the north and the south, political reasons were the real cause. This is because of important decisions made by the government, and the south seceding.

Many causes led to the Civil War. This all happened around the mid 1800s. It was a conflict between the Northern and Southern states. Both sides had their own view on slavery, and their separate views caused contentions between the two. Both had different views on whether to expand or stop slavery growth to the West, or have slavery at all.

Introduction: On the twelfth of April 1861, Union troops had just taken refuge in Fort Sumter under the cover of darkness. They were out number out gunned and running out of time. The newly formed Confederate States of America (CSA) had now occupied the five other military installations within the Garrison. At 0430, the first shot of the American Civil War rang out and Fort Sumter was fast under the barrage that the surrounding garrison forts occupied by the confederate forces (sumter). Major Anderson was reluctant to return fire, as his previous orders were not to be the aggressor. The first shots returned in volley to the confederate forces was by a private under the Major Anderson, who raced up to the third story of Fort Sumter where the largest artillery guns were loaded and ready to fire. In following his lead, other soldiers in the fort also began firing on the confederate antagonists (Civil War Journal: Destiny of Fort Sumter, 1993). Thirty four hours later Major Anderson surrendered the fort over to General Beauregard without a single loss of life on either side of the battle. However, death was soon to befall the soldiers of Fort Sumter. Thesis: The complete lack of organized military and government intelligence solidified the abysmal start to the civil war. If the Union leadership during the Buchanan administration had anticipated the treachery of the southern officers and leaders within the federal government then they could have prevented the secession

If asking an average person on what started the Civil War, one would probably answer with slavery. However, there were several other reasons for why the Civil War took place. The South wanted to succeed mainly for the same reason the Colonies succeeded from British Powers. The South wanted their independence. The South wanted to escape the tariffs that were being placed on them by Andrew Jackson, just as the British were putting tariffs on the colonies. The tariffs created a very hostile atmosphere that was pushing the states’ decisions to secede from the Union. These tariffs would reduce the amount of money the South could take in, because foreign countries could not afford to buy much cotton because lack of their exported income from the tariffs. Vice President, John Calhoun proposed that the states have the right to nullify a federal law that not only can protect the welfare of the states but it also violated the Constitution. Once Calhoun proposed this nullification, to the South it became clear that the North could wield power that could damage the South’s economy. The South believed that they were fighting against a tyrannical government that the North were subjugating and enslaving them. The South really disliked the high taxes, which isn’t it one of the main reasons that our previous generations fought against in the Revolutionary

The photograph depicts the inside of Fort Sumter. My photo represents the inside of Fort Sumter while the Confederates were just going about their daily lives. There are nine Confederate men being shown while waving above, is the flag of the Confederate States of America. It was taken underneath the Confederate States of America flag inside Fort Sumter, South Carolina on April 14, 1861. Inside Fort Sumter, were weaponry, buildings, and unfinished projects.

I chose the Battle of Fort Sumter for my NHD topic because I think it is the most important battle of SC’s history. The battle of Fort Sumter was the beginning of the Civil War which had many ‘firsts’. The first battle between ironclad ships, the first large-scale use of African-American soldiers and sailors in United States, the first use of quinine to treat typhoid fever, and America's first military draft. I conducted my research by searching for the basics, such as who fought in the battle and why. By learning about why they fought I was able to learn about the different point of view each side had and the difference in economies that led to the tension between North and the South. I then created a timeline from the election of Abraham

The years leading up to the American Civil War are considered to be some of the most conflict heavy periods in American history. Many people believe that the reason why Civil War broke out in 1860 was due to the issue of slavery being a hot topic between the North and South. Although slavery is something that ends up getting solved by the end of the Civil War, the real issue at hand has little to do with slavery, rather the issue of states rights.