The Coliseum: Building the Arena of Death

Along with Rome’s amazing military Rome also built amazing structures. One of these amazing structures is the Coliseum. This coliseum is the largest amphitheater ever built still to this day. This building is 615 feet long and 510 feet wide. It is 157 feet tall, this as tall as a 40 story building. This is 91 feet taller than the Sphinx and way taller than most, if not all, of the ancient Greek buildings. The design of the coliseum allowed the flow 87000 people to move in and out quickly. The building had staircases and tunnels to certain seats, which is still used in professional stadiums today. This building was built brilliantly and even has elevators to move the gladiators up to the arena. Along with the elevators they also invented a way to have sea battles in the arena. They had aqueducts that ran from the water source to under

The Colosseum is the largest and most famous amphitheater in the Roman world. The Colosseum is capable of holding around 50,000 tourist to watch gladiators fight between each other. Similar to colosseums, here in the United States we have baseball stadiums. Same as The Colosseum, baseball stadiums are a huge building to hold many of people wanting to watch the activity/sport (baseball). As well as both colosseums and baseball stadiums each have protection from rain and the sunlight. Baseball stadiums can also hold around on average around 45,000-50,000 people each time that is the same as The Colosseum. The

The Romans adopted the Greek Classical Style for their architecture. This is mainly because the Romans were not expecting the extensive expansion that took place during this time period. Therefore, their architecture was less artistic and more practical in nature. Even though they did not create their own style, they did take the Classical style and modified certain aspects of it becoming what is known as Roman architecture. One of the largest structures in Rome is the Colosseum. The Colosseum opened in 80 CE under the Emperor Titus and stands in the center of Rome. This amphitheater covers six acres of land, has a circumference of 527 meters, a height of 48 ½ meters and seats around 50,000 individuals. The amount of people the Colosseum accommodated exhibits the massive Roman population. The Colosseum consisted of three floor levels above the arena floor. The first level is made with Doric columns, the second uses Ionic columns, and the third level contains of Corinthian columns. Each level was designed to seat a specific social class. The different levels emphasized the strict class system of the Empire. At the roof level, there was material that would be stretched over the arena, by pulleys, to provide shade. There were corridors and rooms that were hidden under the floor that were used to lift up the gladiators and animals to the arena floor. The exterior of the Colosseum was covered with white marble. The architecture of this structure is still used today, for

A major part of that is due to the fascinating dome roof structure and its immense size. It was built with what was and still is the world’s largest roof dome made from unreinforced concrete, and with an oculus in the center. While the Pantheon was built for the worship of Gods, the Colosseum was built for sporting events in which gladiators would fight to the death, a much different purpose than that of its Pantheon comparison. The Pantheon is also one of the best preserved structures in Ancient Rome and the building has been in constant use since it was constructed. The Colosseum was in active use for about four centuries before it fell to neglect, then it became a source of building materials for other structures. Although two-thirds of the original Colosseum was destroyed, the amphitheater still remains a tourist attraction and an iconic symbol of Roman

The circus maximus was the first and largest Chariot Racing Stadium built in ancient Rome. It measured 621 m in length and 118 m in width, and could seat approximately 250,000 people, which was over a quarter of the city’s population.

Roman ingenuity in architecture has far surpassed time, and some of the major developments are evident in two of Rome’s most famous structures; the Pantheon and the Colosseum. The Romans were able to construct these massive feats with their technical advancements in the use of the arch, baked brick, cement and concrete; allowing them to build bigger and higher than ever before. The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, is by far one of the greatest architectural engineering gifts left behind by the Romans; the most famous and most recognizable buildings in the world. The amphitheater served as a stage for entertainment, such as gladiator and animal fights, public executions, and even naval battles. Construction of the Colosseum

Colosseum which was also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre was the largest outdoor theatre in all of the Roman Empire. The Colosseum had many different types of entertainment involving lots of death. In later years the Colosseum was used as a cemetery a holy ground and many other things. The Colosseum had very advanced technology for its time. The Colosseum is one of the most well known Roman buildings. Why was the Colosseum built and what was the purpose of it? The Colosseum was built to show the power of Rome, to entertain with fights, and as a present for the Romans.

The Coliseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, was one of the largest entertainment centers in Rome. It was commissioned by emperor Vespasian sometime between 70-72 AD, and was called the Flavian Amphitheater when it was initially opened in 80 AD. Vespasian declared the Coliseum would be built on the place where Nero had built his Golden Palace near the center of Rome in 64 AD. Along with providing entertainment, the Coliseum increased Vespasian’s appeal to the people. The Coliseum sizes up at an enormous 620 by 513 feet (190 by 155 meters), making it the largest Roman amphitheater. Unlike other amphitheaters that were built at the time, the Coliseum was freestanding and did not need to be built on a hill that supported its weight.

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The colosseum according to Bomgardner, “The Colosseum was much more than a massive building. It was a political statement: the Flavian emperors were identifying themselves with the existing social order, the status quo, and consciously distancing themselves from the radical policies of Nero” (23). It was built unlike any other of its time being a free-standing unit instead of being built into a hillside like the others of that time. It was elliptical in design AND according to Wiedemann, “the outer wall estimated to use 100,000 cubic metres of Travertine stone which were set without mortar held together by 300 tons of iron clamps” (24). Originally capable of seating around 50000 spectators and being used for traditional games as well as mock sea battles, animal hunts, executions-enactments of famous battles, and dramas based on Classical Mythology. The Colosseum was one of the greatest structures ever built. According to Moulton, “the center floor was 290 feet by 180 feet with a wall around it that was 15 feet

The Colosseum is a stone amphitheater, and it was the first building of its type (Sporre). It was constructed during the Flavian dynasty under emperor Vespasian in 70 A.D., and it was completed 10 years later during the reign of Vespasian’s son, Titus. The architect is unknown (Wilkinson). The Colosseum was built because Nero was excessively spending money on himself, so the Jews started rebelling. As the empire was becoming engulfed in wars Nero decided to commit suicide, and Vespasian took over Nero’s empire. Vespasian wanted to secure his powerful position, so he decided to build a pleasure place for the people (Quennell). The Colosseum is the largest Roman amphitheater to ever be built in Italy, and it is located in the center of Rome.

The colosseum had seating capacity for more than 50,000 spectators with seating for nobles and the common man. Three types of columns constructed 161 feet high structure with four main floors with 80 arches using the Doric at the bottom, ionic at the middle and Corinthian at upper. The central arena was 180 feet wide and 287 feet long surrounded by a 15 foot wall with seating above. Where arena is used for a floor covered with sand which absorbs blood. The opening performance lasted up to 100 days, during which it is estimated that over 9,000 animals and 2,000 gladiators died in the course of the coliseum games. Below the coliseum, there were numerous rooms and tunnels housed for some animals and gladiators. The Coliseum has survived several

The Colosseum was first built in 70-80 CE in Regio IV Templum Pacis, which is in Rome Italy today. Measuring some 620 by 513 feet, the Colosseum was the largest amphitheater in the Roman world. Unlike many earlier amphitheaters, which had been dug into hillsides to provide adequate support, the Colosseum was a freestanding structure made of stone and concrete. The Colosseum could seat up to 80 thousand people. The Colosseum was a gift to the Roman people from Emperor Vespasian.

Architecture of the ancient Roman Empire is one of the most fascinating of all time. Around the time of A.D. 70-72, Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian Dynasty instructed the architecture of the massive, ancient amphitheater, the Colosseum. Titus, the son of Vespasian, made the Colosseum known as the “Flavian Amphitheater” in year A.D. 80. This lavished construction hosted battles, gladiatorial games, wild animal fights and more. After four centuries of active use, it was used as a source of building materials until the 18th century. Later, two-thirds of the original Colosseum has been destroyed over time, the amphitheater remains a remarkable landmark. The Colosseum is an iconic symbol of Rome and its long, tumultuous history.

The Colosseum was built in a valley found between the Esquiline, the Palatine, and the Caelian hills. The spot chosen, where Nero's lake used to be, was interesting and made a bold statement. Where Nero had built for his own pleasure, the Flavians built a massive structure for the public good.