Essay on The Comparative Strength Of Rome

Another example of how the Sumerians felt about their gods came from The Epic of Gilgamesh. The gods brutally punished Enkidu, causing him death, because he aided Gilgamesh in killing the Bull of Heaven and Humbaba. This is portrayed in a quote by Anu, a Sumerian god, “Because they have killed the Bull of Heaven, and because they have killed Humbaba who guarded the cedar mountain one of the two must die”. Since Gilgamesh was part god, the gods chose to kill Enkidu, the full human. This demonstrates how merciless the Sumerians portrayed their gods.

The Roman Republic began in 509 B.C.E. with the overthrow of the Etruscan monarchy. In 27 B.C.E the Roman Empire began with Octavian Caesar becoming the emperor, this ended almost 500 years of republican self-government. There is much debate over why Rome became so powerful so quickly. Many think it had to do with Rome’s military strength. Others think that it was because Rome knew of and controlled most of the trade routes. Still others believed it had to do with the technology that was advanced during the Roman Republic. All of these factors played significant roles, but which one played the most important role?

The Sumerians created a civilization located in the Fertile Crescent, or Mesopotamia, which is located in the Middle East. The legendary ruler of the Sumerians, Hammurabi, was famous for his set

The Sumerians received a different kind of treatment from their gods while they were alive. The Sumerians were very

The citizens of Sumer are definitely the earliest denizens of Mesopotamia. By around the year 4,000 B.C.E., the Sumerians had organized themselves into several city-states that were spread throughout the southern part of the region. These city-states were independent of one another and were fully self-reliant centers, each surrounding a temple that was dedicated to god or goddess specific to that city-state. Each city-state was governed by a priest and king.

It is no doubt that the roman empire was successful, but why? One reason the empire was so successful was because of its government, it was cleverly separated into well operated sections. The second reason was because it had a strong army. The army fought so well because they were fighting for their homes and the success of Rome. Rome had this vigorous army that could conquer any territory which helped grow Rome and helped adopt new cultures, and beliefs. The last reason the Roman Empire was so great was the technology they developed. If the Roman Empire was still alive their technology would be more ahead of us today.

As of the second century, A.D., the Roman Empire measured nearly 3,000 miles from east to west and nearly 2,000 miles from north to south, with its total land area approximately one-half of the continental United States. Its population at this time, at its peak under Augustus, had increased from 50 million to as high as 70 million. At the time, only the empire of China had a populous that paralleled with the Roman Empire, and no other human group under a single government was as large as these two.

The Sumerians believed that this world was made into the world it is today through the power of these gods. It is said in their texts that the world was very inhospitable and violent. The gods would make the earth more hospitable. This could be taken to mean that the Sumerians had a pretty low opinion of their environment. Also the use of gods reveals that of course they were polytheistic. It also tells us a little about Mesopotamians and how they seemingly saw themselves as a very small part of this larger plan. To continue he gods did not like doing the labor of making earth hospitable. So in their place they made humans to do work for them.

By 264 BC, Rome became the major super power of the Italian peninsula. This was due to many factors such as the military, their government system, and their structural achievement. Rome’s ever expanding military was relentless in their pursuit of both growth and power. They defeated the Latin League, The Samnites, The Etruscans, The Gauls, and Pyrrhus of Epirus (sometimes more than once). Though many of these battles were costly, it was their tenacity that saw them to victory in the end. Pyrrhus of Epirus won many of the early battles in his siege against the Romans, but because they never gave up they ended up victorious in the end. The fact that they did not concede after two losses truly surprised Pyrrhus, because that was what he

Rome was one of the largest empires to ever reign . With it’s traditional agriculture and massive army it could take any country it wanted . The fall of rome didn't happen due to one reason but in fact a few.

The Romans were polytheistic. The Roman religion believed in many gods. They had similar beliefs to the Greek gods, but also big differences. The Roman mythology was to consist of twelve to thirteen main gods. Each of the gods has a function in the life of an everyday Roman that would require some sort of worshipping. The

Generally within textbooks on Western civilization it tells us about how the Sumerians began organized agriculture, domesticated wheat and such animals as the horse and donkey, initiated urban living by building cities, and invented writing and the wheel. The Sumerians, apparently, initiated human civilization 6000 years ago. Nevertheless, European (white) written textbooks do not recognize them like they

In its heyday Ancient Rome was many great thingsm it was the military Powerhouse of the world, it had uncomparable economic power and and at peakm the empire of Rome had over 5 million square kilometres in it 's Territory. The state even had the population of Rome held within their control, as you can imagine this wasn’t done through trnsperency and good morales, but instead through various scare tactics and manipulation, this paper will focus on one aspect of the states control over the Roman citizens, that aspect is control through Religion. To the state in Ancient Rome religion was a tool for social control, they saw that if they could control such an important part of a citizens life as their Religion and beleifs that then that citizen would effectivly behaive in the way the state wished. This paper will first discuss those behind this, the senate, the consuls and the emperor [maybe need to change], will then talk about the control being previlent even with those near the top of the social ladder using the example of the Vesta virgins. After this the Calender and festivals used by the state to have a strong hold of control throughtout someones life will be the topic and finally two state promoted rittuals will be talked and analized.

The Roman empire is considered one of the most powerful and longest lasting empire of all time by most historians. At its peak the Roman empire managed to take control and rule nearly the whole inhabited world at the time. Though their military achievements were outstanding the Romans also excelled at legislature. The Romans ran a governmental system which was most like a republic which the power was in the hand of the senators and patricians. The senators and patricians were mostly extremely rich elders of the community who linked themselves to gods. Though the people were the ones who voted for the senators the rich always voted who they wanted because they were the first to vote which made the senate corrupt since the lower classes barely got a say. Although the Roman empire was extremely successful historians are always doing research to figure out what elements led to its collapse. However, the Roman legislature, use of propaganda to sway public opinion, military power to conquer lands, and philosophy were essential reasons for the extended survival of the Roman empire.

The era dominated by Roman empire is one the most well-known and influential periods of history, home to famous names from Julius Caesar to Jesus Christ. At its height, Rome’s territory stretched from the Atlantic coastline to the Middle East, reigning over 60 million people, one-fifth of the population of the ancient world. However, the Roman empire’s treatment of their conquered people’s and their own citizens ultimately led to the permanent downfall of Rome.