The Conceptual Design Phase Of Urban Planning Process Essay

Jacob’s (1993) introduction defines the “attack” mode that is needed to promote new urban planning projects, which will be necessary to create dynamic and sustainable urban city planning in the 20th century. The underlying problem of capitalistic motives for urban planning often neglects to create hospitable and sustainable building projects, which benefit the greater good of the community: “price tags are fastened onto the population” (Jacobs 8). This is why the concept of mutual and collection “support” of dynamic and balanced urban development better serves the community without the commoditization of human life associated with urban real estate projects. In Chapter Two: The Uses of Sidewalks: Safety is focused on the vital role the sidewalks

First, “Identifying Conservation Areas”, using natural land features to zone building areas. Second, “Locating House Sites”, placing approximate buildings to achieve the desired density. Third, “Aligning Streets and Trails”, tracing a logical footpath to provide easy access to buildings. Finally, “Drawing in the Lot Lines”, tying all elements together to finalize the plan. From there, the subdivisions that are distinct from the urban sprawls because of the “creating value-enhancing open space network” in the

Network City 2005 emphasizes on the importance of the efficiency of land use and infrastructure (compact and interconnected city), protection of the environment and heritage, efficiency of energy resource usage, and increasing community cohesiveness. While the State Sustainability Strategy provide a framework on plan making in order to in line with the vision, goals and strategy to achieve sustainability. The other document which is liveable neighborhoods ed. 3 provides guidance in developing regions that emphasizing on the convenience and safety for pedestrians by creating an interconnected environment, maximizing land use, designing more compact residential areas, providing public services and public transport, as well as increasing the community’s sense of place. While The Perry Lake Redevelopment Act 2005 provides specific requirements that must be included in the plan before it is approved by the Minister of

The book Concepts of Urban Design by David Gosling and Barry Maitland has stated that, “History provides a large number of traditional urban forms which have survived the passage of time and which work to a greater or lesser degree. (Gosling & Maitland, 1984).” This statement provides some evidence to show that even professionals in the planning world recognise and base some urban designs on ‘traditional urban forms’. Examples of this range from

Urban sprawl is a widespread concern that impacts land use, transportation, social and economic development, and most importantly our health. Poorly planned development is threatening our health, our environment and our quality of life. Sprawl is blamed for many things such as asthma and global warming, flooding and erosion, extinction of wildlife, and most importantly the public health such as social isolation and obesity due to people driving everywhere. Building offices, homes, shops, schools and other buildings influences the building of roads, transit and other transportation modes. This relationship that can lead to safe, walkable, diverse and lively communities or out of control, poorly planned

There is a movement among architects, city planners, designers and real estate developers that desire to return to a simpler way of living. A way of designing communities that at its essence captures the design traditions of years past while also avoiding some of the pitfalls of modern city development. A desire exists to avoid the prefabricated homes and endless urban sprawl of strip malls that have arisen all over the modern American landscape. Some see this as a return to classical traditions of city design that incorporates the rich architectural planning of traditional, small southern towns. For these people, the

Mary Madden and Joel Russel in their article “Part 1: What Is a Form-Based Code?” talk about renewing communities’ zoning ordinates and different ways of their achievement. A form-based code (FBC) is a way to control building form and use, with the purpose of accomplishing an appropriate built environment. Zoning itself was created as a result of the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, people started separating cities and towns into zones. There are different parameters and requirements which influence building forms such as “dwelling units per acre” and “floor area ratios”. However, the authors remark that such regulations are too broad, they do not specify the height of the building or how it will relate to the street and other

The wellbeing of people is interconnected with the wellbeing of cities. What people think and feel about the city is highly interacted with the civilization and urbanization of the city, yet planning and urban design also play a crucial role in this situation. Cities are where humanity’s innovation, creative and intellectual ideation take place. These potentials that come from human integration is major fact that lead to the success of a

These new design concepts for these new neighbourhoods may be aesthetically pleasing, but aesthetics alone do not create community or urbanity. The New Urbanism and Fused Grid design concepts still follow segregate zoning. These neighbourhoods follow the standard planning principle of the past fifty years, a zoning principles that practice separate zones according to use. The zoning segregation keeps these new neighbourhoods communities from resembling the small towns and urban feeling they strive to become. These new concept plans of New Urbanism and Fused Grid try to obtain the old traditional urban design, but these old urban design were not planned and further more they were not zoned, they just happen.

Creativity has come to be a key feature of urban development having an important role in ensuring the future sustainability of the Australian cities. The Population boom in Australian is placing increasing pressure on the government and infrastructure workers to redevelop old building into creative infrastructures. A growing trend throughout cities in Australia is refurbishing and rebranding cities this is way for the government to try address the issues of urban sprawl, economic development, and urban decay problems. Creative infrastructure offers opportunities for urban development to slow down the urban sprawl, increase employment growth and making housing affordable by attracting more people to the city whilst sustaining the environment. Strategic planning needs government and infrastructure workers for successful solutions to help support the

This case study describes a development in the inner-city which linked correctly with the existing urban design by maintaining the appropriate scale and responding to the demands of the community. This case study will apart from looking into demographics and socioeconomic condition of the population residing in Boyle Heights. It demonstrates the importance of designing a residential land that responds successfully to issues of safety, comfort, parking and aesthetics. While, looking at the designated land for the range of recourse and amenities it provides to the neighborhood through housing, jobs, transportation, and public

Campbell (1996), argues that it is necessary to focus on three major points, being the environment, economy and society when planning a sustainable city. He constructs a prism which holds each of these features at a

New Urbanism, a burgeoning genre of architecture and city planning, is a movement that has come about only in the past decade. This movement is a response to the proliferation of conventional suburban development (CSD), the most popular form of suburban expansion that has taken place since World War II. Wrote Robert Steuteville, "Lacking a town center or pedestrian scale, CSD spreads out to consume large areas of countryside even as population grows relatively slowly. Automobile use per capita has soared, because a motor vehicle is required for nearly all human transportation"1. New Urbanism, therefore, represents the converse of this planning ideology. It stresses traditional planning, including multi-purpose zoning,

Designing a city from scratch is a remarkable thought experiment but ultimately fails at implementation because we always approach it from the perspective of “how can we create a new city that solves problems of existing cities.” It’s less a process driven by design and more by critique. Urban living has paved its way into modern society, yet the vision for a city has changed over time. Large settlements need planning to grow; yet differences in minds is what leads to the modifications of a city, in return makes a city so unique. Alterations in opinions are what thrives urban life, still these differences are what skews the view of how others see a city compared to myself. They say the eye of the beholder deems beauty; this could explain

First of all, to start building a city an urban pattern has to be established, this will make the city look much more organized and well thought. A pattern can be chosen from a whole list of working patterns for a city. Establishing a grid is a common way of equally distributing the city. However, we want to keep in mind, that important buildings, such as businesses, and government buildings must be accessible to the public, but separated from the rest of the city. We have great examples of grids such as New York City, in New York, United States, or Mississauga City, in Toronto ,Canada. Although, when building from scratch it is not possible to leave aside what has already been built, a city indeed has to adapt to what is already existing, as well as to the new global economy, social and political trends, and new issues that arise in the new era, this also changes the structure and tradition of building and forming urban patterns. Using the existing patterns, combined with new ones, both patterns can collide and make new forms in city blocks. Results vary from city to city, but the essence is the same in all of them; old and new patterns coming together to create unplanned shapes, a new form of Urbanism, based on new and old patterns, aiming to satisfy the needs of the modern world. A great example is New York