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The Consequences Of Light And Darkness In Beowulf

Decent Essays

“Where there is light, there must be shadow, where there is shadow there must be light.” (Hakuri Murkami). Light and darkness, truth and deception, and arguably the most prevalent, good and bad, are utter opposites used to defy and provoke each other. With differing concepts, comes physical forces representing each side that battle against one another with aspiration of everlasting dominion. In the epic poem Beowulf, this corresponds to the mighty warrior Beowulf and his foes that challenged him through his lifetime. Beowulf was acclaimed as a glorious, triumphant hero who slayed gruesome, ghastly monsters that plagued the rich lands of men. He was recognized as a hero to the Anglo-Saxons through his overwhelming courage, strength, and benevolence. The boastful stories that told of his deed propagated the legacy of the many brutish battles that he fought. In contrast, his opposition displays a differing perspective. The demons that Beowulf confronts are perceived as vile and nightmarish, defying the civilities of men and the morality of a hero. Evil was depicted as Grendel, a monster lurking in the moors, who only hunted in the shadows. “Conceived by a pair of those monsters born / Of Cain, murderous creatures banished / By God, punished forever for the crime / Of Abel’s death” (105-108). He was a creature of hell, like other monsters that posed as an evil to men. Without the brooding force of evil, heroes in Beowulf would not have an antagonist to justify their strength and spread their mighty reputation. The forthright perception of evil portrayed as embodiments of sin, murder, and vengeance through antagonistic monsters in the poem of Beowulf accentuate the core values of a hero in the Anglo-Saxon society and ultimately determine the presence of good. Considering evil was rendered in the character of a monster, Grendel fulfilled that characteristic which led to Beowulf’s ability to display his foreboding heroism. Through his habitual ways of feasting on the victims in Herot over twelve years, Grendel’s massacres was the major cause for the sorrow that distressed Herot, the Danes and King Hrothgar. “The monster’s / Thoughts were as quick as his greed or his claws: / He slipped through the door and

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