The Constitution And The United States

The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that set outs the structure and how the government functions. This present bill was put into place on February 15, 1876, and is the seventh bill in Texas history including the Mexican Constitution. The reason Texas Constitution is so long is because Texas is one of the largest states in America and its amendments range from the proposed amendments, which range from a measure allowing El Paso County to finance parks and recreational areas, to a measure facilitating partnerships between cities, counties or government agencies, will bring the total number of amendments considered by Texas voters to 656 since the state Constitution. Political Participation is any activity that shapes, affects,

Many politicians criticize the Texas Constitution for its excessive length, especially when compared with the constitutions of other states. Texas has the second longest constitution at 86,936 words, coming in second only to Alabama’s constitution, which is four times longer. This length enumerates in detail the power of each branch of government, just as any state’s

The Texas State Constitution is the document that describes the structure and function of the government. Texas has had seven constitutions, and the current one is the one that was ratified in 1876. The current constitution is among the largest of state constitutions in the United States, coming in fourth behind Alabama, California, and South Carolina. This constitution has many strengths and weaknesses; one weakness being that it limits the way government can be involved in certain problems that arise. This document has its positive attributes and its negative ones, but it is a necessity for the state to be able to function.

In my analysis of the Texas Constitution I will assess the three branches of our State Government, the Legislative Branch, Executive Branch and finally the Judicial Branch. Our State Government resembles our National Government in various ways but also in very different ways which we will review in this essay. I will identify a handful of criticisms and problems associated with the provisions in each of these branches of our State Government and identify suggested reforms that many feel are needed.

Another part of the Texas legislature is The Speaker of the House of Representatives. This acts as a sort of leader over the house. Powers that are held by the Speaker include assigning bills to committees, scheduling legislation, and appointing committee members. The Speaker doesn’t have complete control, this is also an example of the divided powers. When problems and arguments are brought forward the Conference Committees are the ones responsible for the resolve of these situations. The most common position of power known in Texas is that of the Governor. This position looks as if the Governor runs most things in the state but that is very wrong. Even with the power to appoint independent boards and commissions, the Senate still has to allow these appointments before any final decisions. The Governor is seen as the head of the state, it is a symbol of the state and is the one who is supposed be the leader. One of the most important powers is that of keeping communications and relationships with other states. In an emergency where we need some sort of financial help other states can be there for us. Another part of the Texas Government is the Texas Bureaucracy. This is meant as the solution for gaining the

The state of Texas was birthed through conflicts over land, which resulted in tensions between Mexico and the Republic of Texas reaching a boiling point. Having declared their independence from Mexico, the Republic of Texas needed to establish some form of structure to be able to run and function as a Government (Newell et al. 40). The Republic of Texas constitution is setup to almost mirror the United States constitution, while having varying differences. In order to keep each branch of government honest, they were separated and needed to work with each other to reach common ground or come to an agreement. The three branches of government each have their own functions to help the

The article I of the Texas Constitution which is known to be the bill of right gives protection for freedom of speech, religion and secure the right of the accused. This article is critical that it gives level with the guarantee to all individuals based on color, race, sex and national origin. The Texas constitution was altered to give the landowner extra privilege, so in that case, the government cannot withhold private property. Through the bill of right, the state provides equal protection to all citizens. “The Texas constitution ensures that writ of habeas corpus will not be suspended and gives protection to crime victim” . Pg.45. It prevents the state from restraining habeas corpus so that everyone can employ jury before trial as a benefit and equal right in court.

A constitution is an accumulation of principles and rules that establishes the character of a government. Additionally, by showing the authority each part of the government holds, it is describing the organization and regulation of the government and how a society must conform. The Texas constitution has been reformed on multiple occasions and is troublesome to amend due to it being highly restrictive and detailed. The process on how to amend the Texas constitution, the attempts and failure of the constitutional reform in the 1970’s and why Texas should adopt an easily accessible and flexible constitution are the primary focal points that will be addressed throughout this essay.

They wanted shorter terms and lower salaries for elected officials, end of voter registration, control of public education, limited powers for both the governor and the legislature, low taxation and state expenditures, and land subsidies for railroads. The democrats took away the pattern established in the Texas Constitution of 1845 of a document phrased in broad terms, choosing instead to construct a much more restrictive constitution of extreme length and detail. The convention of 1875 effectively limited the authority of every single branch in the Texas government. Legislative sessions were reduced to 140 days, every other year, salaries were reduced and a well balanced budget was created. They restricted the governor’s appointment powers by creating the plural executive, which divided power among several elected officials, including the lieutenant governor, attorney general, comptroller, treasurer, and land commissioner. To limit the power of the judicial branch, they divided the courts into two systems, one for criminal trials and the other for civil cases. All judges would be elected by popular vote with relatively brief terms. In early 1876, Texas voters approved the new constitution by a margin of two to one. Although amended over 450 times, the Texas Constitution of 1876 remains the current charter for the

The Texas government overall ensures more limits on government because the constitution was written in direct response to Reconstruction and the actions of E. J. Davis. For example, the legislature meets every other year unless rare special sessions are called. The United States government’s legislative branch, on the other hand, meets once every year. Financial dealings associated with Texas sessions are subject to the comptroller of public accounts, an elected position within the executive branch rather than the legislative branch. This shows how the Texas government sought to further limit power associated with just one branch. In addition, Texas executive branch is a plural executive in which there are five elected officials and one appointed official. The excess of elected officials is also found in the judicial court system. The Texas court systems further differs from that of the United States in that it is bifurcated. Rather than the United States’ one supreme court, Texas has two higher courts for different

In addition, the second problem of Texas Constitution is too much split of government authority and responsibility, particularly within the executive branch. Texas Constitution states that shall consists of six distinct offices: the governor, who serve as the chief executive; the lieutenant governor, who serves as the president of the Senate; the secretary of state, who keeps the official seal of the state; the comptroller of public accounts; the commissioner of the General Land Office; and the attorney general who act as the state’s chief legal office. too much spilled of government authorities can lead to conflict. The Texas Constitution creates a plural executive which means, an executive branch in which power is fragmented because the election

The evolution of the Texas political system has greatly increased and become more structured. The most important documents that influenced the Texas constitution, I believe are the Bill of Rights and the separation of powers. The Bill of rights, are like that backbone, they help the states organization and act as a basic guideline, while the separation of powers are the governments limitations and support. The Texas political system has become more powerful because now we have interest groups which help in the influence of voting, hence, focusing voting to a certain political party.

The constitution was the secound type of government on the Untited States.It 's a document that explains, how the government should act; what it can do and can 't do. The constitution is divided into seven articles. Article one establishes the legislative branch. It talks about "the necessary and proper clause" which means that congress has the power to pass any law that is necessary. It explains expressed powers and implied powers. Expressed powers are the power to tax, to raise an army and a navy, power to coin and to regulate inter state commerce. Power to impeach and remove the President, Supreme Court justices and federal judges for treason, bribery and other high crimes and misdemeanors, Senate confirmation of treaties, Senate

The authors of the Constitution were very aware that changes may be needed from time to time if the Constitution was to grow and keep up with the nation. They were also aware that the change should not be simple minded, and suddenly passed amendments. The Congress, by a two-thirds vote in each house, may pass an amendment. The legislatures of two-thirds of the state may ask Congress to call a national convention to discuss and create amendments. In either case, amendments must have the approval of three-fourths of the state before they’re passed.

Texas has one of the longest Constitutions in the nation and reads similar to a statute. The Texas