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The Constitution Research Paper

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The Constitution This is what you need to know about the Constitution. The Constitution established America’s National Government and fundamental laws. It guaranteed certain basic rights for the citizens. The president was George Washington during the time it was signed. It was signed on September 17, 1787 by delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Pennsylvania. There was a total of 27 constitutional amendments. The Articles of Confederation was the original Constitution. There were three weaknesses, though. There was no chief executive (no one in charge), no ability to raise or spend money, and any change in a law or a new law required unanimous consent by every state or they could not get it approved. There are three major parts …show more content…

The Seven Articles described the core components of how the Framers wanted the Government to run the country. Article one is about The Legislative Branch. The main job they have is to make laws. The Legislative Branch is split into two different chambers. They are the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress is a legislative body that holds the power to draft and pass legislation, borrow money for the nation, declare war, and raise a military. It also has the power to check and balance the other two federal branches. Article two is about The Executive Branch. They manage the day-to-day operations of government through various federal departments and agencies. The head of this branch is the President of the United States. The president’s powers are making treaties with other nations, appointing federal judges, department heads and ambassadors, and determining how to run the country and military operations. Article three is about The Judicial Branch. It outlines the powers of the federal court system and determines that the United States Supreme Court is the last resort and that the United States Congress has the power to determine the size and scope of the courts below it. All of the judges are there for life unless they resign. Article four is about The States. This article defines the relationship between the states and the federal government. The federal government guarantees a republican form of government in each state, protects the nation and the people from foreign or domestic violence, and determines how new states can join the Union. It also states that all the states are equal and should respect each other’s laws and the decisions made by other court systems. Article five is about the Amendment. It basically says that future generations can amend the Constitution if the society requires it. Both the states and Congress have the power to initiate the amendment process. Article six is

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