The Containment Policy Established By George W. Bush After The Gulf War

It was also important to publish this article to illustrate the future implications of the Iraqi war on the U.S foreign policy.

It focuses on the state and international level of analysis to understand the rationality behind the war. Iraq posed an imminent and significant threat to the United States with its alleged weapons of mass destruction. The United States under the governing of the Bush Administration saw it fit to eliminate the threat while also striving to ensure a stable oil supply in the Persian Gulf. This first explanation coincides with the realist phenomenon of “security dilemma”, The United States saw Iraq compilation of weapons as a viable threat, but instead of building up their military in response to such threat, they decided to go to war. Although, the U.S. invasion does not follow the security dilemma to a tee. It can be argued that the United States acted as a unitary and rational force perusing their national interest which was to destabilize the weapons and ensure a sense of national security by launching a preemptive strike. By striking first the U.S. practice a form of asymmetric warfare which from a realist perspective The U.S. exercises a balance of power during the Iraq conflict. In order to balance power in the international system, the U.S. wanted to eliminate Iraq of their weapons since they posed too much of a threat against their own relative power and therefore were strong enough to dominate other states if possible. This philosophy explains the fundamental of realist

The disbanding of the Iraqi army and “debathification” or dismantling of the government in place only served to increase the casualties of American troops and Iraqi civilians as the radical Sunni insurgency expanded. This point of cause and effect, clash of two distinct political and cultural worlds, defined this war for the generation serving, at home and the future generations. The threat of increasing terrorism after the attack of September 11, 2001 was one of the driving force of invasion of Iraq. However, in one analysis the increase of global terrorism today is told to be well contributed by the conflicts that were fueled by the western presence in Iraq and the surrounding

During the Cold War, America's basic policy was that of "containment" of the Soviet Union. The policy of containment was based upon several principles. First, the Soviet Union wanted to spread socialism to all areas of the world. However, it was felt that the leadership of the Soviet Union felt no particular rush to accomplish their goal. "The Kremlin is under no ideological compulsion to accomplish its purposes in a hurry. Like the Church, it is dealing in ideological concepts which are of a long-term validity, and it can afford to be patient. (Hook and Spanier, 42)." In other words, the Soviet leadership believed that, since their ideas were the correct ones, they would eventually prevail, and thus, no direct confrontation would be

The cold war was a war that lasted over 20 years with no actual military combat. While all Cold War presidents dealt with communism Both Truman and Eisenhower’s speeches encouraged The Policy of Containment while Kennedy’s Suggested flexible response. All these presidents utilized three methods. Military use the use of military force to fix a problem (Truman 4), Military aid Loaning military to a place so they can use it (Truman 2) , and Economic aid Loaning money to other countries (Truman 1). There are also many theories and beliefs that were made during the cold war.

In the World War II, two super power and allies, the United States and Soviet Union fought together with different reasons. The United States wanted stop Nazi-German, but the Soviet Union wanted absolute control of the Eastern Europe countries. These differences brought tension to the relationship between them, which Americans started to concern about Joseph Stalin, the Russian leader.

All of the cold war presidents have different but similar policies and deal with the aid of many less fortunate countries. Truman and Eisenhower focused on the policy of containment, which is the strategy to prevent the spread of communism(Ayers 818). Kennedy focused on flexible response, which is strengthening the U.S. forces so the U.S. would have other options for weapons(Ayers 886). All the presidents were worried about the idea of domino theory. Domino theory is theory that if one country would fall to communism the others around it would too (Ayers 950). Harry S. Truman was the first cold war president.

All through history, clashes between countries has been unavoidable. Indeed, even a large number of the littlest nations appear to need military insurance. Couple of nations however have been included in clashes enduring over fifty years and never really been in a fight verse each other. The Americans and the Russians had been companions for a century, then in 1917, when communists seized power and set up the Soviet Union and announced ideological war on the countries in the west, they got to be adversaries to the Americans. The United States declined to perceive the soviet Union as a state until 1933. The two nations battled Germany in World War 2 as associates.

“It is of the utmost importance that we supervise the use of any funds made available to Greece; in such a manner that each dollar spent will count toward making Greece self-supporting, and will help to build an economy in which a healthy democracy can flourish” (Truman T18). Both Truman and Eisenhower used the policy of containment but Kennedy used the Flexible Response to help with other countries that have communism. During the Cold War, there were many problems that were going on with the United States and the Soviet Union. Military aid, military use, and the economic aid of three presidents were used. They gave assistance, money, military supplies and military help to these countries falling under the use of communism. The government

George Kennan, who was a well-known Foreign Service officer, Political Scientists, Historian, and the maker and advocate of Policy of Containment, in the 1940’s strongly presented his views on how to deal with U.S. policy toward the spread of communism and the Soviet Union. While Kennan was one of the first to build a U.S. embassy in Russia, and had respect for Russian people, he increasingly became harsh towards the appraisal of the communist leader, Vladimir Lenin. His Policy of Containment was a way to stop the spread of Communism, and coincided with Kennan’s views that the Soviet Union could not have any peacefully cooperate with the western views of a democratic and capitalist society. Kennan knew the Soviet Union feared any resistance

By continuing the establishment of no-fly zones in both North and South Iraq, the United States would ensure that the Iraqi military is unable to increase its momentum in the region, something that could potentially result in Iraq’s acquisition of weapons of mass destruction. The Northern no-fly zone is established to promote humanitarian efforts in the region. According to Phillip Gibbons, a journalist at the Washington Institute, these no-fly zones were, “originally

1. Truman’s Policy of Containment was that the U.S. would work to stop the spread of communism by providing political, economic, and military assistance to all democratic nations under the threat of communism or any external authoritarian forces. The political aspect of this policy was the alliances made during the Cold War. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) was a defensive alliance among the U.S. and other European countries against the Soviet Union. This alliance still exists today. The Warsaw Pact was a defensive alliance that included the Soviet Union and its satellite governments in Eastern Europe. These alliances assured that if one country was attacked, then the others must react by coming to the defense.

It was in a speech made by the 33rd President of the United States of America, Harry Truman in which he announced a policy that would undoubtedly shape the way his nation would be looked at for much of the century (or at least the half of it that remained). It was in this speech that he announced his very own Doctrine, intended to "to support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures.”, to save the “free peoples” of Eastern Europe from the monster known as Communism, a political ideology born out of the Russian Revolution of 1917, that had spread somewhat like a plague, throughout the lands in the East, which Stalin and

Secondly, through the research shows that United States in order to take the military sanctions to against Iraq, Washington 's own one-side to take-no-fly zones in the northern and the southern of Iraq. At the same time, the research states that after the first Gulf War, the President George W. Bush and President Bill Clinton signed an agreement which is a legally effective power of attorney in order to overthrow and dismantle Saddam Hussein 's regime and preventing Saddam 's military coup. Not only does it prevent Saddam 's military coup, but also it can take effective means for the Iraqi military.

On the 20th of March 2003, US cruise missiles and bombs were dropped on Baghdad, Iraq’s capital city. The target was the then Iraqi president, Saddam Hussein’s and his closest aides, who were believed to be in a meeting. It would be the start of a conflict that would still be going strong seven years later. Even after so many years of US-led invasion, the reasons for invading Iraq are still debated worldwide. As Allawi (2007) argues ‘in the history of conflicts and wars, there are few instances that match the invasion and occupation for complexity of motive and ambiguity of purpose’[1]. As a result, the Iraq War or otherwise known as ‘Operation Iraqi freedom’ was to become one of