Pros And Cons Of Confederation System

The Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution are very different government documents. The Articles establishing a confederacy, which is where the states have all the and the federal government is more of a suggestion. Whereas the Constitution established a federalist government, which is where the federal government has most of the power and the states have a limited amount. Overall, there are more advantages to the federalist government. Almost every decision the government makes is by a trusted group of elected congressmen. With a confederacy you have all the states that have a chance to put the other states in danger. Like if Texas declared war on Canada that would put all the states above them

Finally, in November of 1777, Congress accepted a very different version of the Articles of Confederation than Dickinson had originally intended upon. The Articles that were finally agreed upon overly protected the independence of states and did not supply Congress with the necessary power to run a unified country. In its existence under the Articles of Confederation, the United States were anything but “united.” Each state basically acted as an independent country with it’s own government and own set of rules. The Articles were faulty and unclearly thought out in many ways, which left the United States unorganized and on the verge of chaos for several years to come.

The Articles of Confederation was the United State’s first constitution, it was written in an effort to unite the states after the American Revolution and served as a blueprint for the modern constitution. In order for the Articles to become official, they had to be approved by all thirteen colonies. Although Congress sent the Articles of Confederation to the states around the end of 1777 to become ratified, they were not officially adopted until March 1, 1781. Under these Articles, the states remained sovereign and independent, with Congress serving as the last resort on appeal of disputes. The American people feared a strong national government and as a result of this, the Articles of Confederation were specifically designed to be weak in the sense that each state maintains its own sovereignty and all rights to govern themselves, with the except of the rights exclusively granted to Congress. Since the Articles lacked many necessary components to keep a nation properly structured, they were eventually revised into the constitution we recognize today. Although, the Articles of Confederation seemed as though it only contained weaknesses, within the document, many strengths and accomplishments were made. Overall, the Articles of Confederation were proven to be both efficient and non-efficient during the time period they were in effect.

Shortly after America gained independence from England, Americans were faced with the trouble of setting up a strong central government. Several delegates representing their respective states were called to the Continental Congress, where they decided to put together a constitution for the new nation. Delegates agreed that the powers of the government must be limited, so that they wouldn’t resemble the British government. The constitution created by the Congress became known as the Articles of Confederation (1777). Although the government under the Articles of Confederation proved to be useful in establishing western lands, they provided an ineffective form of government due to the economic failures that plagued America.

Under the Article of Confederation, the power of the government rested in the hands of the state governments, which was then transferred to the national government. The national government had no courts, no power to levy taxes, regulate commerce, create an army and had no power to enforce its rules upon the states and individuals. While the Articles of Confederation unified the states to resist the British; but it gave each state control over

After the Revolutionary War, the newly formed United States had a major task ahead of them. While satisfying the people and insure success of economic demands and their nation as a whole, It is clear that The Articles of Confederation had many more weaknesses than strengths. This is mostly because the Articles of Confederation gave a lot of power to the states and not enough to the central government. Basically, they created a system which the nations could not work well together as one. The Articles of Confederation were indeed the first system of government that was proposed and put into effect. This attempt at creating a system that protected the people from a strong centralized government ultimately failed, yet set a precedent for the next trial, to create a stronger, more effective, government plan. After realizing this was a failure, the country had to regroup and create a stronger government.

Under the Articles of Confederation, the United States government was decentralized. The states had more power than the federal government. State governments had the power to tax but the federal government did not (Janda 62). This caused congress to have to beg for money from the states in order to pay for the cost of the Revolutionary War and the cost of starting a new nation. Another issue under the Articles of Confederation was the lack of economic control the federal government had on the states (63). The national government attempted to restrict foreign imports but the states did not listen and continued making deals with foreign countries. This caused debt and bankruptcy to fall upon numerous states. The Articles of Confederation also

Article 2 of the Articles of Confederation spoke on how “each state retains its sovereignty, freedom and, and every Power, Jurisdiction and right.”1 This created a confederation of states that were as independent as possible within congress. It was made because American colonists grew weary of a strong national government like the British crown they had been under for so many years. They did not want to create another government that grew apart as time went on. Furthermore, American colonists were strongly loyal to their states and as a result, the Articles of Confederation kept the central government weak, and made states as independent as possible. On the other hand, the U.S. Constitution unified the 13 states by creating different branches of government and consequently, did not give sole power to the states and Congress.

The creation of the U.S. Constitution consisted of a series of conflicts and compromises. The competing interests of the central players that created the U.S Constitution had to focus on achievable goals rather than their own political interests. The political process can be conflictual but the process matters. It is essential to implementing decisions in our government, which provides order and our general welfare. Some conflicts that can be seen in the creation of the Constitution are political theories and economic interests. Those compromises made were decisions in balancing majority rule versus minority rights, allocating power between large and small states, as well as national power versus state and local power.

The Articles of Confederation created a federation government, which in actuality seem like thirteen countries with an alliance agreement in case of international problems like it was the Independence war or even any invasion in the territory as delineated in Article IV and IX. Also, Article V gave each state the right to be represented in Congress, making each state seemed as its own country with what today would be called a Secretary of State. At the same time, the Articles of Confederation give total power to each state to carry out most if not all of the political decisions, more specifically Article II. This evidence shows how the power was concentrated mainly in the states as they had many political freedoms and were also responsible

Due to the Revolutionary War, the new United States needed a functioning government. This new government was called the Articles of Confederation and came to be due to the Continental Congress. The Articles of Confederation were a confederation, or loose alliance, of states. It was modeled off of previous colonial governments, and in it states would retain sovereignty. Sovereignty is governmental power, and with this form of government the states would have it. Even though the United States needed a government, it was risky. The founders of the Articles of Confederation were apprehensive about the concentrated power found in this form of government. They were perturbed about this due to past relations with the British. The Articles

Under The Articles of Confederation, the American government was decentralized which proved to be a problem for the country as a whole. The Articles of Confederation stated that each state “retains its sovereignty, freedom, and independence.” This document established the states as separate, and only united in a “friendship.”

The articles of Confederation had many faults and weaknesses. Firstly, it had a unicameral legislature to one vote per state. A 2/3 majority needed to pass legislation and vote to amend Articles. The unicameral legislature left the states with one legislative or parliamentary chamber. This left the 13 states and the central government with no separation of powers. The central government had no national executive or court system. Along with those problems the central government had no power to collect taxes, raise an army, or even regulate trade. With one vote per state to change or amend the Articles a unanimous agreement. This left the 13 states and the central government with no separation of powers. This intern left the central government weak since the states maintained a majority

The Articles of the Confederation was festering to a boil without a centralized strength. Interstate conflict would have ripped the United States apart. As such, a new government was needed; one with the ability generate funds, protect all of the people on a unified front, and defend itself. It meant hobbling the individual states’ rights and increasing the legislative power of what became the executive branches. The Constitution was a necessary evil if the states were not to slip into attrition through the abuses of their individual legislative power. The United States was founded on credit and the lenders needed to be repaid as well as a system made that would not rely on the good will and needs of corrupt men. “Too much democracy” in local or state government eroded the rights of

In unitary, the central government has all the power, they can also take away the power of state and local governments, in a confederation, the states have more power than the central government, and in a federal government, equal distribution of power among the states