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'The Crisis Of Islam' By Bernard Lewis

Decent Essays

“The Crisis of Islam” by Bernard Lewis is a very captivating book because of the historical evidence that relates the Islamic religion to Al-Qaeda. This book addresses the issues Muslims are dealing with and helps the reader understand what they have been going through for the past couple hundred years. It addresses the issues they dealt with in the past and issues they are dealing with now. Bernard Lewis uses this book to convey to readers the issues that are currently happening involving terrorism and why it is being traced back to Islam and its followers. It is widely believed that all terrorists should be associated with Islamic culture and traditions, right? Not exactly, terrorists and extremists happen to have different points of view …show more content…

Arab unity, Lewis demonstrates, is now an oxymoron. Today no single Muslim polity exists, and this is part of the problem, or identity crisis, which the Islamic world faces. For many centuries there was one Islamic community united by one ruler. Even when that community splintered into various states, there was still a discernable unified state. No longer however. It is this divided and unstructured body that now is seeking to find its way in the modern world. Resentment, disorientation and despair have been part of the reaction and the rise of terrorism is one of the more pronounced responses to this loss of unity and hegemony. The loss of a coherent center in Islam, and its fall as a global power, is at the heart of the current crisis in Islam. Of course Islam is more than just a religion, it is a culture and civilization as well. For millennia it enjoyed the status as a world power. But the past century has witnessed a great reversal of fortune for this empire, and the responses have been …show more content…

Lewis compares the Islamic and Christian civilizations. He notes that in many ways they are sister civilizations. They have much more in common than with other major eastern religious traditions and both share a common ancestry with Judaism and appeal to a divine lawgiver. There are also major differences especially apparent in the relationship between religion, society and the state. They are clearly separate or at least should be in Christianity. But no such distinction exists in Islam. Church and state relations, so much of an issue of debate in Western Christian nations is not even an issue in Islam. The Muslim world is at once both a religious and a political sphere. One can choose between God and state authority in Christianity but both are one and the same in

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