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The Dalai Lama

Decent Essays

The story of the Dalai Lama has been told and repeated innumerable times and usually leans toward the personality, ideas and teachings of the current Dalai Lama who is the 14th incarnation named – Tenzin Gyatso. This paper, instead, revolves around the position and concept of the role of the Dalai Lama. The conception of the Dalai Lama originated in Tibetan Buddhism and comes from a line of learned preachers, known as tulkus, that are considered to be the incarnations of the Boddhisattva of compassion, Avalokitesvara. This idea of reincarnation of a soul is uncommon in other forms and schools of Buddhism which, accordingly, sets Tibetan Buddhism apart and establishes the foundation upon which the Dalai Lama exists. I will be discussing the role of the Dalai Lama through the exploration of Tibetan Buddhism and the previously mentioned terms – Avalokitesvara, Boddhisattva, tulkus and more. I will also consider the Dalai Lama’s role as both a spiritual and secular head of the Tibetan State.

The title of Boddhisattva is given to those who take the vow to become a fully enlightened buddha yet stay in the samsaric cycle of rebirth out of sheer compassion to aid others in attaining nirvana. Avalokitesvara is considered to have been one of the first to have made the vow to postpone their own buddhahood until he has assisted every being …show more content…

The position of the Dalai Lama was solely a spiritual and religious one. That changed when the Fifth Dalai Lama, Ngawang Lobsang Gyatso, established the Garden Phodrang Government in 1642, consequently adding the role of a secular political leader to the position. Over the six hundred years since Gedun Drupa, the role and position of the Dalai Lama has changed throughout the series of

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