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The Dancer Upstairs: Film Analysis

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The opposition organizations in Uruguay and Peru, however, were quite different from Chile and Argentina, because they involved leftist, Marxist organizations that turned to more militant means to oppose the state. In fact, the difference is evident in how the films State of Siege and The Dancer Upstairs portray the Uruguayan Tupamaros in and Peruvian Sendero Luminoso. State of Siege shows the Uruguayan Tupamaros slowly develop from an apparently peaceful organization to a more militant one. In the beginning of the film, the Tupamaros appear professional, composed and nonthreatening as they drive around stealing people’s cars. Those whom they rob seem familiar with the drill and not too preoccupied about getting their cars back, seeing …show more content…

Even after they kidnap the American officer, Philip Santore, they treat him well, expertly mending his accidentally wounded arm and not engaging in any kind of torture or enhanced interrogation. At the end of the film, however, the Tupamaros have turned into a cornered organization; their leadership has been captured, their secret holding place almost discovered, and their plan to exchange Santore for prisoners, abandoned. The only method of opposition remaining was to kill Philip Santore, an action that significantly alters the public image of the Tupamaros and associates them with more militant organizations. The Dancer Upstairs, however, portrays Peru’s Sendero Luminoso as a violent terrorist group. The film begins with Presidente Ezequiel’s, whose character is based off of the Sendero Luminoso founder Abimael Guzman, car running over a policeman. Soon after, a child walks into a bar filled with suited gentlemen, screams, “Vive el Presidente Ezequiel” and proceeds to blow up the bar. The group sends car bombs into restaurants, hangs dead dogs on lampposts, and inspires a deep loyalty, best demonstrated by Officer Rejas’ love interest, a woman obsessed with Presidente Ezequiel. By all accounts, when Ezequiel is captured at the end, it is a happy moment for

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