The Death Of The Physician Hippocrates

Hippocrates was the first to recognize that mental illness was due to ‘disturbed physiology’ as opposed to ‘displeasure of the gods or evidence of demonic possession’. It was not until about one thousand years later that the first place designated for the mentally ill came to be in 15th century Spain. Before the 15th century, it was largely up to individual’s families to care for them. By the 17th century, society was ‘often housing them with handicapped people, vagrants, and delinquents. Those considered insane are increasingly treated inhumanely, often chained to walls and kept in dungeons’. There are great strides for the medical treatments for the mentally

Records of the disease date back to old Pharaonic Egypt, but it was not until 1887 that it was fully discovered by Dr. Emile Kraepelin. The disease was not dubbed schizophrenia until 1911 by Eugen Bleuler. One place most people have heard of schizophrenia is when the subject of witches or evil possessions come up. The most notable appearance of evil possessions found in history that was most likely schizophrenia would be the Salem Witch Trials in the late 1600’s. Modern day scientist believe that the women accused may have actually been suffering from schizophrenia due to signs they exhibited according the records taken during the trials. Until almost recently people with diseases such as schizophrenia were classified as being abnormal and many were subdued to horrible tests that are today considered inhuman and sometimes seen as forms of torture. “Early theories

In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, the belief in madness and hallucinations was very biased. Back in those days, it was the church that was in charge; so what they say goes. H. C. Erik Midelfort says "Christian faith so completely dominated that all mentally ill people were regarded as demonically possessed or that the mentally ill were frequently persecuted as witches" (5). This is how insane people were viewed as until the 1800s. Hallucinations were also treated in a similar fashion. They believed that hallucinations by were caused demonic possessions and witchcraft. Seeing how Shakespeare wrote Macbeth in the early 1600s, it seems to be clear where he found his sources for depicting madness.

“A physician who is a lover of wisdom is the equal of a g-d.”(Hippocrates) The Greeks valued medicine and thought highly of physicians, holding them to an incredibly high standard set by the best doctors, each with their own set of priorities. Hippocrates believed that the patient’s happiness and diet was the most important part of health, diagnosis, and treatment, and was admired for his ethics and morals. However, many disagreed with Hippocrates because he used new medicines and unique, unheard of techniques, including a healthy diet, which he believed to be the most important aspect of health. This differed from others view, because medicines were thought very highly of, but he only used medicine as a last resort, and first attempted

The term Schizophrenia was only coined approximately 100 years ago by Swiss psychiatrist Paul Eugen Bleuler; however, there is evidence that the symptoms of schizophrenia predate this coinage. Although nonspecific, the concept of madness has been seen throughout history. Instances of depression, dementia, and thought disturbances can be seen in the ancient Egyptian Ebers Papyrus and there is archeological evidence that people of the Stone Age tried to presumably release evil spirits through burr holes. Until the 18th century, mental illness or madness was seen as a punishment of god. After this period, mental illness was seen as a result of exposure to psychological stress.

Life in ancient time was not as easy as compared to modern life. People lived in the ancient were more fragile under the lack of medicine practice. Giving birth to a child could easily take away a woman’s life, a cold could kill a newborn baby, a sword wound from battle could cause a fetal infection. People was not familiar with herbs or any medical procedure, or had awarded about symptoms of diseases that was about to happen. War, and famine were two majors cause of death. People became soldier and send into battles to fight for lands to farm. Where it happened to be a place with highest chance to die. Not just one culture, it happened to almost every other cultures. People were less concerned about the cure of a known disease than they are

It has been said that Aristotle’s testimony mentions Hippocrates as the “great Hippocrates.” Many knew Hippocrates as a Kind and a dignified doctor. He definitely was considered to be wise, great intellect, and very practical. He changed the course of Greek medicine was not caused by gods or spirits, but was the result of the natural action. Hippocrates’s family was wealthy and allowed him to have education at the beginning as a child. At 9 years of age, he was quite efficient in reading, writing, singing, spelling, and poetry. After that, he went to secondary school, where he spent two years in athletic training. After that, he went on to study medicine under his father as an apprentice, this involved working with his father and another doctor

When you think of schizophrenia, what comes to your mind? Crazy people that only talk to the voices in their heads, or maybe even people that believe they were taken away by aliens and now their every move is being watched. Yes, these are some extreme cases but these are characteristics of the disease. Schizophrenia is defined as a chronic, severe, and disabling brain disorder and the word “schizophrenia” has only been used for the past 100 years. Dr. Emile Kraepelin discovered the mental illness in 1887 and was one of the first physicians to start categorizing different mental disorders. Within her research she discovered some interesting thoughts that led back into the ancient civilizations. The Book of Hearts, a book from early Egypt, described actions and thoughts that could be linked to schizophrenia today and although Greek and Roman cultures were aware of mental illnesses there wasn’t any connection to schizophrenia. Explanations to this disease have been sought out for decades now, but no matter how long we research new advances can be discovered.

Hippocrates born in 460 BC lived in 370 BC. Excelled in many fields of ancient studies and some consider him as the “Father of Western medicine”. Though some only know Hippocrates for being a major figure in early medical study he is also a biologist, from a young age Hippocrates had a very good education due to his family’s wealth. At a young age some of his training included trips to Greece and also highly likely to Libya and Egypt to learn about other medical practices.

Schizophrenia is said to possibly date as far back as Egyptian times. Although it may date back to ancient times, the first belief was that the person was possessed by a demon or was being punished for not obeying the God’s wishes. Schizophrenia has not always had that name. The term used before Eugene Bleuber renamed it was called dementia praecox. Arnold Pick was actually the first one to name the disorder dementia praecox but was not properly given credit for it. Emil Kraepelin was the publisher of several psychology books and was given credit for naming it dementia praecox. It became known as schizophrenia after Eugene Bleuber reviewed Kraepelin work and thought that based on the symptoms of the disorder that schizophrenia is a better fit.

First I will tell you about his childhood, then I will tell you about his legacy, and finally I will tell you about his training education. Hippocrates was very smart because of his medical education.

A drug was also administered with an opposite quality to one out the balance. In the last few years before Christ, Hippocrates influence faded, and the predominant view amongst educated Romans was that mental illnesses such as depression were due to the cause of demonic possessions and the anger of the gods became. The understanding of depression around this time was that it was a spiritual illness rather than physical.

Hippocrates became the “father of medicine” when he transformed the path of Greek medicine. He showed his beliefs on how to fight infections, and the correct way to practice medicine. Andrew Fleming also transformed medicine by discovering an antibiotic, penicillin. Formerly there were no other studies that showed someone else successively produced penicillin. Without Hippocrates previously sharing his knowledge of all diseases, Fleming would not have gotten so far that easily. Also, in the event that Fleming would have not stopped and seen the mold on his dirty dish, he would have missed his chance for discovery. Hippocrates single handedly transformed medicine forever. Andrew is equally as important, but without Hippocrates

Hippocrates is acknowledged as the father of modern medicine. He was born on the island of Kos in 460 BC, just off the Ionian coast near Halicarnassus, island of Greece, and taught medicine there before dying in Larissa 370 B.C. which legends places him in the family line of the Roman hero god Hercules.

In Greek folklore the Homerian classics, psychosis is usually believed to be penalty from God. The Greek doctor, Hippocrates 460-377 BC believe the mentally ill originated from an inequality of four humans within the human biology which could be balanced by treatments such as dieting, and cathartics. Hippocrates was the first doctor who categorized madness as scientific conjecture. To people who read and research the work of Hippocrates believe his ideas were a little absurd and on the hazardous side of unconventional, but in the fourth century BC they signified a very important development on the awareness of the mentally ill as retribution from God. The Greek theorist Aristotle who was alive from the time of 384 to 322 BC and years later