The Debate Of War Between The Executive And Legislative Branches Essay

The executive branch of the Unites States government consists of the President, Vice President, Executive Office of the President (EOP), and the Cabinet (Citation). The President is the highest official of the Executive branch. The powers of the President are wide-ranging and highly substantial but were also drafted in the constitution to be limited by the other two branches of government. The remaining branches of government are the Legislative branch and the Judicial branch. There functions of all the branches are interrelated and the restraints on the amount of power each reserves are also coordinated. This correlation involves the system of checks and balances which was implemented by the framers of the Constitution. The President, as

In the book, America's Great War: World War I and the American Experience, Robert H. Zieger discusses the events between 1914 through 1920 forever defined the United States in the Twentieth Century. When conflict broke out in Europe in 1914, the President, Woodrow Wilson, along with the American people wished to remain neutral. In the beginning of the Twentieth Century United States politics was still based on the "isolationism" ideals of the previous century. The United States did not wish to be involved in European politics or world matters. The U.S. goal was to expand trade and commerce throughout the world and protect the borders of North America.

American politics is often defined by a continuing power conflict between the executive and the legislative branches of the government. This struggle for political power between the two stronger branches of the three is inherent in the Constitution, itself. The concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances ensure that the branches of government will remain in conflict and provide a balance that keeps the entire government under control. As it was first established, the executive branch was much smaller and weaker than as we know it today. Consequently, the legislative branch was unquestionably dominant. Over the course of history, the executive branch grew in both size and power to the point where it occasionally overtook the

These war-making power developed over time. Through the Korean War and the Vietnam War, the president got the power to initiate hostilities without consulting the Congress. The War Power Act, is the example for the power of the president, it describes that the president is able to progress the war without the consent of National Assembly for 60 days. But the Congress still have the power to declare war based on the constitution.

While the President was appointed as commander of the armed forces of the United States, the Constitution empowers Congress to "declare war". The president has repeatedly mobilized military forces to join the action in a war without an official declaration of war by Congress. For example, presidents Johnson and Nixon made their war-making power in the undeclared war in Vietnam, Unfortunately, this decision is irrelevant and criticized by both right and left, so Congress sets the limit on presidential power in unilateral military action. Over Nixon’s veto in 1973, the War Powers Resolution was passed by Congress to limit the president’s ability to commit troops to combat (352). According to the War Powers Resolution, the president can use groups

The War Powers Act works within the constitutional authority of Congress. The executive branch cannot become a power that can declare war by itself, it needs Congress to do it. Many people opposed the Vietman War as well as many wars but the President at the time agreed that the invasion needed to occur. Protests came up in the United States from people that thought the war was not a positive thing. War is not always one-sided, congress needs to take part in having a say, and it is totally entitled to do so as the constitution permits it. The executive branch of government can’t solely declare war, it is not how it works. There is a certain process as it says it the constitution and it cannot be changed unless it is amended. War is a difficult

President Trump may find interest in past debates regarding Congressional authority to initiate military operations abroad. President Harry Truman was able to launch the Korean War without any prior congressional authorization, which was rare considering presidents usually engaged in foreign military operations with implicit support from Congress. This changed with the occurrence of the Vietnam War, as Congressional reformers stood to challenge presidential authority regarding military offenses. The already growing divide grew

The Undeclared War also called the Quasi-War was an unofficial naval war lasting from 1798 to 1800. It was between the US, with British assistance, and France. Before the war the relationship between America and France became increasingly negative after the American Revolution. Despite being the US’s ally during the Revolution, the US traded much more with Britain than with France. The US and Britain had resolved their issues by signing the Jay Treaty. The Jay Treaty was seen as a violation of an earlier treaty between France and America. In response, France decided to attack US merchant ships to prevent trade between it and Great Britain. When a war between France and Britain broke out the US took a neutral stance.

Before this even the President, and the United States in general, did not have much interaction with other nations. After the war, however, the United States fulfilled its now known identity as the police of the world and also became to involve itself with politics overseas. Since the Presidents limitations where already soft to start with before this change in foreign policy it made it become even more relaxed and unstable. This can be seen in numerous wars from then till now including Truman’s war in North Korea, in which he did even discuss with congress, Bush’s war in Iraq, and even Obama’s war in Syria. While the explosion of Foreign policy and the relaxed checks and balances system are some of the problem these wars weren’t as controlled by governments checks and balance system as they should have been, there exist many other factors that can explain this broken system. The most common being loopholes in the policies. Truman was able to get away with going to war in Korea by exploiting the policies in place by the United Nations. He stated that the matter was UN police action and was not considered an “American war” therefore did not need the consent of congress. Though by the end of the ordeal, it was anything but an American war Truman still was able to supply and execute his war. Obama also did similar loopholes when attaching Syria. The method he used was successful

The United States of American is a superpower in the world. Although it just have almost 240 years’ history, it experienced more than 200 wars. As a saying does, “ Bad times make a good man”, the United States never lack of great leaders. For example, George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Franklin Roosevelt were the three well-known presidents in the U.S. history. Additionally, wars and conflicts changed the United States directly and indirectly. For example, American Revolutionary War, American Civil War, World War I, World War II, and so on. Before the civil war, the United States was an underdeveloped country. The Gilded Age laid an important foundation for the next era in the American History. Moreover, World War I, and World War II also make the United States developing rapidly. Overall, these wars changed the United States’ political and economic structure, promoted the development of the United States. In addition, they provided opportunities for the excellent leaders of the United States.

"I, _____, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; and that I will obey the orders of the President of the United States and the orders of the officers appointed over me, according to regulations and the Uniform Code of Military Justice. So help me God." (Title 10, US Code; Act of 5 May 1960 replacing the wording first adopted in 1789, with amendment effective 5 October 1962).

Prior to the War Powers Act, President Harry Truman, rather than seek Congressional declaration, used his constitutional power as commander in chief to commit troops to the Korean War. Congress had no say in whether this war would be fought. Along with this, the 1964 Gulf of Tonkin Resolution gave Presidents Lyndon Johnson and Richard Nixon the power to “take all necessary measures … to prevent further aggression[iv].” This gave the presidents complete control over the war despite the Congresses eventual division, who could do nothing about it. These incidents caused Congress to decide that the Framers did not intend for the president to have this kind of war making power, so they passed the War Powers Act on November 7th, 1973, right after the Vietnam War.

In the United States, the president is at the top of the chain of command, and commands the entire armed forces, with the aiding from the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Secretary of Defense, and the National Security Advisor. The president is an elected official, so occasionally, military deployments are political. A great example is the invasion of Iraq, on the grounds of "hiding weapons of mass destruction from the UN." No WMDs were found, and the majority of the American public believes as I do, that the invasion was deeply political to support its own country's weapons industry. In cases such as Vietnam, this video explains how the US did not want the entire East and Southeast Asia to fall to Communism, in an effect known as the domino effect, where if one country falls neighboring states also become a Communist

On this campaign for presidency it was clear that their main focus was the war on Iraq and terrorism. Many Other things that needed to be addressed weren’t, both Bush and Kerry main focus throughout most of the campaign was War. Twelve people were killed in florida from Hurricane Charley. “In response to industry complaints that DOE's ongoing filling of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve is helping drive oil prices to near $35 per barrel, Under Secretary of Energy Robert Card says high "price levels are not something" that should prompt the administration to put off adding to the 700-million-barrel-capacity reserve. Acknowledging that the U.S. oil market is tight, Card notes that "inventories are clearly low, but we will not take action unless there is a supply logic. This Made the Major Oil Companies billionaires. During this year we had many international affairs. “The decision by companies not to purchase commercial inventories is "purely a rational business decision," Card states. "Why would a refiner buy a bunch of oil

As the commander in chief, the president plays a significant role in shaping foreign policy. The president possesses the power to appoint senior cabinet members, commit troops and conduct high level talks with foreign governments. Congress, on the other hand, has the power to ratify treaties, confirm the president’s appointees and approve budgetary measures. And while the president has the ability to commit troops, only Congress has the authority to declare war. Despite criticisms of the American policy making process describing it as inefficient and slow moving, the main purpose and thus benefit of the constitutional separation of power is the framework of checks and balances that safeguard against monopolization of foreign policy decision making.