The Deficiencies Of Diet : Micronutrients, And C, D, E And K And Dietary Fiber

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My current deficiencies in diet are in micronutrients, mainly in Vitamins A, C, D, E and K and dietary fiber. This could be improved by increasing the number of fruits and vegetable I eat on a daily basis, a fact I have long been aware of but is difficult to reconcile with my current limited budget. Protein and Carbohydrates are well covered, which is not surprising. Even with relatively cheap meals getting the proper amount of carbs is not difficult, and I make an effort to keep my protein intake high so I don’t lose muscle. Someday I wish to have enough time to put in the proper exercise to actually make some gains in muscle, but that must remain for a later time. Burgers and sandwiches are a main part of my diet and provide plenty of…show more content…
Saturated fat can lead to increased cholesterol and subsequent heart disease, according to the American Heart Association. The largest source of saturated fat in my diet is likely generated by the beef from the occasional burger I consume. The amount of fiber I consume is woefully low, a mere 10 grams in comparison with the recommended 38. Beans and lentils are the best source of dietary fiber according to the Mayo clinic, closely followed by green vegetables such as artichoke and broccoli. As previously stated the difficulty of fitting fruits and vegetables has severely limited my vitamin intake, resulting in quite a spread of vitamins than would be the ideal requirement for the average diet. I will begin to address these vitamins in alphabetical order, starting of course with A. Benefits of Vitamin A include improved immune function, maintenance of retinal tissue, health and growth of new skin cells, and development of skeletal tissue including teeth. Good sources of Vitamin A are sweet potato, liver, spinach and carrots. Vitamin C provides facilitation of collagen synthesis, metabolization of protein, and an important antioxidant that helps to regenerate other antioxidants such as vitamin E. Sources high in vitamin C include red and green peppers, citrus fruits such as oranges or kiwi, and green vegetables such as broccoli and brussels sprouts.

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