preview

The Devil In The Screwtape Letters By C. S. Lewis

Decent Essays
Open Document

Oftentimes, the devil is depicted as an evil deity sitting in the depths of a burning pit, plotting the demise of mankind and creating all the evils that are in the world. However, in The Screwtape Letters, C. S. Lewis, using a series of letters from an experienced tempter to his protégé, makes the case that this is false. He portrays the devils as a perverted spirit, the opposite of a guardian angel. Unlike God who truly loves man and embraces his individuality, the devil’s main objective is to cultivate humans for food, consuming their uniqueness. “We want cattle who can finally become food… we want to suck in… we are empty and would be filled”[i] Screwtape, the demonic mentor of Wormwood, writes bluntly in his letter in Chapter 8. In their …show more content…

However, since God is all good and cannot create anything that is evil, the devil cannot use God’s creations without first twisting them to fit his evil plans. The devil is a skillful perverter and often uses holy images or thoughts to lead people to sin. In Chapter 2, while in church, Wormwood presents to his patient the fact that the people around him are neighbors whom he has been trying to avoid.[ii] Soon, the man becomes annoyed with his fellow churchgoers, focusing on how their faults bother him instead of paying attention to the liturgy.[iii] While attending Church is a holy and commendable action, the devil encourages his patient, who is not wholly satisfied with his present church, to visit several churches and become a “church connoisseur.”[iv] Instead of a place of worship, the church becomes akin to a club, each with different opinions and factions. In Chapter 3, Screwtape suggests using prayer as a way to tempt Wormwood’s patient. Instead of praying for the well-being of his mother, Wormwood tempts him to pray for her soul, pinpointing her faults that irritate him, never once stopping to consider if he himself exhibits the same faults.[v] While friends can lead us closer to God, the devil can take advantage of our need for companions by introducing us to corrupt peers who lead us away from God. While Screwtape, in Chapter 11, states that he cannot stand joy …show more content…

In Chapter 6, Screwtape tells Wormwood to direct the patient to a false form of charity so that he becomes charitable to strangers and those whom he has never met while he is short tempered with his co-workers, boss, and family. False humility is another trap the devil lays for us.[ix] Wormwood whispers to the man, telling how humble he is, making him proud about the fact that he is so humble. While true humility is about self-forgetfulness, the devil tries to make us think that it is all about thinking that our God-given talents are not valuable. Thought the patient's girlfriend is a very good and holy woman, the devil tries to use the very fact that she is so virtuous to his own advantage by making her think that she is better than others because she is so holy. Instead of true prayer, which consists of a lifting up of the mind and heart to God, the devil encourages a “spiritual sense,”[x] a feeling of prayer. While our Faith should be incorporated into our daily lives, the devil often presents to us a Jesus who fits our times and conditions, a “historical Jesus”[xi], someone totally different than the man who lived two thousand years

Get Access