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The Differences Between Chinese and Western Food

Satisfactory Essays

郑州大学毕业论文

题 目:The Differences Between Chinese and Western Food Cultures 中西饮食文化差异

学生姓名: 刘新旭 学号: 20060130220
指导教师: 胡天恩 职称: 讲师
年 级: 2006 院系:机械工程学院
专 业: 英语(双学位) 班级: 1

2010年5月

The Differences Between Chinese and Western Food Cultures

Liu Xinxu

As Partial Requirements
For the Bachelor’s Degree of Arts in English
Supervised by Hu Tian-en

School of Foreign Languages
Zhengzhou University
May, 2010

中西饮食文化差异

摘要

饮食文化是人类文化的重要组成部分,它直接关系到人类的身心健康。中西文化之间的差异导致了中西饮食文化的差异,而这种差异来自中西不同的价值观、思维方式和处世方式。本文对饮食观念、饮食结构和餐桌礼仪三方面的饮食文化内涵进行了研究,并分析了中西饮食文化的对立统一性,以及二者相互融合的趋势。了解中西饮食文化, 可以提高我们的跨文化交际意识和能力,可以避免跨文化交际过程中由于不同的饮食文化和观念而产生的矛盾和冲突,增进双方的了解和沟通。 …show more content…

Differences of food cultures in different countries are a phenomenon of cross-cultural communication. Studying these differences can train people’ adaptability in cross-cultural communication. Cross-cultural communication in the situation of globalization makes the different food cultures complementary and integrated.

II. Main Differences Between Chinese and Western Food Cultures

A. Conceptual Differences

Differences between American and Chinese food culture reflects two different food concepts and values. Chinese people are always upholding “People regard food as their heave, taste is the essence of food” .the eight major cuisines of china reflect the rich connotations of Chinese food culture. From this, we can know that the food is in a very important position in minds of Chinese people. Chinese food culture concerns the meaning of material and has a trend of achieving a mental need. Chinese food culture’s great sentiment is well established, so it has the very high prestige in the world. The Chinese people think that it is reasonable to eat three meals a day. Eating can relieve thirst and appease hunger, but it has some meanings. For example, when a child comes into the world, the relatives often eat the red-painted eggs. These kinds of eggs contain their wishes and their expectations. Life can be continued and the great expectations can be passed down from generation to generation. When a child is one year old, their family will hold a party

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