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The Digital Revolution : The Generation Of Electronic Waste, Or E Waste

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The digital revolution has resulted in many technological advances that positively contribute to our society and the environment. Examples include advanced data collection and surveillance techniques, improved responses to environmental and social crises, increased communication, and a seemingly unlimited access to information. However all the benefits from this movement also usher in many negative effects. Due to rapid technological innovation, we often find ourselves consistently “upgrading” our older electronics and replacing them with the latest, current technology, sometimes as often as every 6 months to a year. This pattern of replacement, combined with increased global demand and growing markets in developing countries, has created …show more content…

” Furthermore, it defines electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) as “any household or business item containing circuitry or electrical components with either power or battery supply. ” Examples of discarded items that constitute e-waste include, but are not limited to, cell phones, televisions, computer processors and monitors, washing machines, dryers, refrigerators, laptops, keyboards, radios, printers, fax machines, toys, etc. Rapid technological innovation has made production of these items less expensive and rendered them more accessible to all, including rapidly emerging markets in developing countries. Inevitably these items will reach the end of their life cycles and need to be replaced, with some being replaced more frequently than others. The ever-growing amount waste produced by these discarded electronics has become a significant environmental, political, and social issue. Unfortunately, many countries still lack environmentally sound e-waste management systems, resulting in improper and hazardous disposal methods.
There have been numerous investigations on the recycling of electronics where journalists and activists use public records to track shipping containers filled with discarded EEE from developed nations, such as the United States or European countries, to their overseas dumping destinations in less developed countries like China, Ghana, Kenya, India, Pakistan, and Nigeria. This exportation of hazardous waste is in violation of

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