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The Discovery Of Dna Testing

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Throughout time, practices in archeology have evolved with the progress of technology. Archeology has adapted specialized tools and processes while utilizing new discoveries to aid understanding of the past. One significant advancement is the discovery of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA). The discovery of DNA has greatly enhanced our ability to analyze ancient remains and interpret the findings within the field of archeology. To fully demonstrate the impact that DNA has brought to the field of archeology it is important to understand the historical discovery of DNA and initial integration into the field of archeology, the use in present day archeology, the advancements and refinements of DNA testing, and the future applications of DNA testing within the field of archeology.
Deoxyribonucleic acid, or more typically referred to as DNA, is the building block for all carbon-based life forms on earth. DNA carries a set of instructions for all living beings: how tall, how short, color, size, and so on. Thus it is indispensable not only to doctors but archeologists as well. The story of DNA begins in the hands of an unsuspecting man by the name of Friedrich Miescher in 1869, a Swiss doctor, who discovered microscopic material on bandages after an operation. After Dr. Meischer’s initial isolation of the material, another doctor by the name of Albrecht Kossel in 1878 isolated the non-protein components of DNA and the five primary nucleobases. The understanding of the five bases was

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