Death Of Antibiotics Essay

The outlook on antibiotics has changed dermadicly since we have fist started using them. Antibiotics is a substance that is produced by a microorganism that can kill or prevent the growth of another microorganism. The major conflict that will be covered in the paper is antibiotic resistance. Antibiotics resistance

The misuse of penicillin and other antibiotics however is causing the growing problem of antibiotic resistance in which seemingly harmless infections turn to be deadly and dangerous. Antibiotics are not only casually used as treatments for bacterial infections, but are also used in agriculture and veterinary medicine, creating controversy on the proper uses of antibiotics. As advancements in the medical fields proved to be beneficial for a short period of time, today the misuse of these innovations are creating more and more problems that have proven to be dangerous to the accustomed health of the global population. Antibiotics were not always considered to be a superficial medication and, in fact, have been naturally used for millions of years, like with ants and their symbiosis with antibiotic producing fungi. Humans do not fully realize the value that antibiotics have brought to the population and do not take measures to preserve their use. In contrast, humans take for advantage the natural benefits that is given to them to overly benefit themselves, such as while creating revenue through mass production despite warning from scientists. This selfish misuse leads to consequences in which the future will have to provide solutions for, and perhaps even follow in the ants’ footsteps.

Antibiotics have played an essential role in the fight against diseases and infections since the 1940’s. Antibiotics are a leading cause for the rise of global average life expectancy in the 20th and 21st century. They have greatly reduced illnesses and deaths due to diseases. With the introductions of antibiotics in the 1940’s, like penicillin into clinical practice, formally deadly illnesses became immediately curable and saved thousands of lives (Yim 2006). Antibiotic use has been beneficial and when prescribed and taken correctly their effects on patients are exceedingly valuable. However, because these drugs have been used so widely and for such a long period of time the bacteria that the antibiotics are designed to kill have adapted,

Penicillin is an antibiotic medicine used to treat harmful bacteria and infections inside and outside of your body. Alexander Fleming, a bacteriologist, discovered it in the early 1900s. As stated by Brittany Connors on page 125 of “The Discovery of Penicillin: The True Story”, “Fleming often admitted that he discovered Penicillin by accident, and that all of the work was done by nature.” Although the finding of this cure may have been an accident, it’s use case has helped save many lives and keep many from sickness. There were numerous events that led to the discovery and development of this treatment such as Fleming’s messy laboratory, Florey’s realization of the medical potential of Penicillin, and Moyer’s success in raising the production yield.

Penicillin has saved at least two million lives. The events that led to penicillin becoming a widely used medicine were, the accidental discoveries, the development, and the mass production. The events that led to this miracle medicine are as important as the medicine itself.

(KArch) We as human-hosts are not just helpless victims, our continuous reliance on antibiotics treatment helps contribute to the ever growing problem. The increased and inappropriate use of antibiotic therapy is the main cause of these antibiotic resistant bacteria. Patient this day and age are often prescribed pills for every condition. Patients come into doctors’ offices demanding antibiotics and healthcare providers are filling these orders. This in turn contributed to this growing chain of antimicrobial resistance.

One of the greatest advances in the medical field that are within the microbiology area was the discovery of the penicillin in the 1940s by Alexander Fleming, Professor of Bacteriology at St. Mary's Hospital in London. Although the initial recognition of its therapeutic effects occurred in the United Kingdom, the United States are the ones that turned this limited substance into a widely available medicine by developing a large-scale production of this life-saving

Levenson stated within the article, and it's true, especially not in the United States where vaccination is an option. “Herd immunity”(wide-spread vaccination in generations) was created as a by product in societies and prevented future generations from being infected due to the lack of presence of said microbe. A sound idea; however, those children that are not vaccinated pose as a threat to these herds with potential infection. Penicillin, when first discovered, was labeled a 'miracle' drug. Now, in this current day and age, it has been proven to be less effective, and in some cases, useless. In India, there is a widespread drug resistance phenomena occurring due to how readily accessible they are. Antibiotics can readily be purchased over the counter, without prescription, leading to overuse and resistance. The article makes incredibly valid points about this crisis. On a global scale, the regulation of antibiotics needs a tighter restraint. The rates of mortality will increase if resistance becomes more common place, and much sooner than we may think. Together we need to preserve antibiotics as effective therapeutic agents. If we continue to allow this, we will only contribute to the mechanism of our own

The advent of penicillin forever changed the world of medicine at its discovery with its ability to treat diseases, deadly at the time, that are now considered commonplace and easily treatable. Penicillin was one of the greatest discoveries of the twentieth century, as antibiotics are one of the most highly prescribed drugs in the world today. Although its discovery is often described as serendipitous, the process by which it was cultivated was quite meticulous, and continued attention has been paid to penicillin's further development. It is because penicillin and its derivatives have played such a vital role in everyday medicine that it is such an important topic.

Beyond the images of child labor and intense impoverishment that lingered around the 1920s, an era of antibiotics emerged. Sir Alexander Fleming, a bacteriologist from London, created a medicine that pioneered the path for growth in the medical field, penicillin. His discovery of the revolutionizing drug was nothing more than by chance.

As Dr. Andrew Fleming once said, “one sometimes finds what one is not looking for.” After returning from summer vacation in 1928, He would go on discover one of the world’s greatest accidents in his lab at St. Mary’s Hospital, London. Upon his arrival, he found his work bench scattered with various petri dishes that were previously contaminated with Staphylococcus Aureus but then replaced by a mold known as Penicillium Notatum that inhibited the growth of certain harmful bacterias. This mold would revolutionize modern medicine, as the world’s first true antibiotic. At the time of its discovery there was no cure for ailments such as pneumonia, gonorrhea, rheumatic fever or even blood poisoning. However this great magnitude of his discovery

In the 20th century antibiotics have revolutionised medical care, Penicillin was the first antibiotic discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1929. However it was not available till the 1940s when scientists learned how to produce and purify large amounts of penicillin. Since the introduction of antibiotics, countless lives have been saved worldwide. Before penicillin was discovered infections were the leading cause of death. In 1900, the four leading causes of death were pneumonia, tuberculosis, diarrhoea and enteritis, which (together with diphtheria) caused one third of all deaths.

The overuse of antibiotics has been a problem for well over a decade. This misuse leads to many nonvisible problems arising within the human population. As the use of antibiotics increases, the number of antibiotic resistant bacteria also increases. When bacteria become resistant to an antibiotic, another antibiotic must be used to try and kill it and the cycle becomes vicious. Michael Martin, Sapna Thottathil, and Thomas Newman stated that antimicrobial resistance is, “an increasingly serious threat to global public health that requires action across all government sectors and society” (2409).

According the World Health Organization (WHO), antibiotic resistance is one of the world’s greatest health threats to date (Haddox, 2013). In the article, The Health Threat of Antibiotic Resistance, Gail Haddox (2013) discusses the danger antibiotic resistance poses in today’s society and strategies to prevent the expansion of antibiotic resistance. In Europe alone, an estimated 25,000 deaths have been attributed to multi-resistant infections (Haddox, 2013). Common infections are now harder to treat due to the increased resistance to antibiotics across the world, in fact some are becoming untreatable. Antibiotics should be treated like oil, a non-renewable resource (Haddox, 2013).

Antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest threats to global health, Food security and development.