The Effects Of Electroconvulsive Therapy On Other Forms Of Psychological Disorders

For many years, electroconvulsive therapy has been used to treat multiple mental illnesses. Most research that has been done on electroconvulsive therapy has looked at its effectiveness in depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. Though there are plenty of treatments for those suffering from schizophrenia, it is still difficult to find the treatment that works best for each case. There are many cases where patients do not respond to antipsychotics; these cases are known as treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Most research on electroconvulsive therapy as treatment for schizophrenia has looked at how effective it is with or without the use of antipsychotics in patients. Since there are so many cases of treatment-resistant schizophrenia, it is important to find some kind of treatment that will work on reducing their symptoms. Though the topic of electroconvulsive therapy is controversial, if research shows it is effective in reducing symptoms of treatment-resistant schizophrenia then it should be considered as treatment.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a technique in which electric streams are passed through the brain, triggering a short-term seizure. Electroconvulsive therapy causes changes in brain chemistry that can reverse symptoms of depression and other mental illnesses. It is used as a last resort when conventional methods are unsuccessful, or in the elderly who can’t tolerate medication side effects, or for people who chose electroconvulsive therapy over pharmaceuticals.

In 1938 two Italians neuropsychiatric introduced a new form of treatment involving the use of electroshock to patients diagnosed with different types of metal disorders covering major depressive disorders, catatonia, mania and schizophrenia, gaining popularity in the 1940 and 50’s as an option treatment for mental disorders (Shorter, 2007). The treatment consist of a series of electric shocks directly aimed at the brain for the sole intention of triggering brief sessions of seizures, changing the chemistry inside the brain and hopefully reversing the symptoms of certain mental disorders (MayoClinic, 1). The treatment is used as the last result when other forms of treatments do not help in treating mental illness, and involves the use of high electric shocks under general anesthesia 2 to 3 times a week for 3 weeks, and with maintenance once a week for up to a year in order to reduce relapses (MayoClinic, 13).

Electroconvulsive therapy is an extreme treatment for depression. ECT is a highly effective treatment for depression that is helpful for patients with the most severe forms of the illness. A current causes a brief seizure in the brain. ECT is one of the fastest ways to relieve symptoms in severely depressed or suicidal patients. ECT is generally used when severe depression is unresponsive to other forms of therapy.

Three cycles of electroconvulsive therapy were conducted out weekly. Mr S showed a significant improvement after six cycles of ECT. He no longer experienced auditory hallucination and delusion of grandiosity. However, he still had many ideas about his future, and wanted to look for volunteer posts. The doctor had interviewed him and decided to extend the ECT to a total nine cycles of electroconvulsive therapy. Meanwhile, psycho-education and family focused therapy were done in sessions.

Once the pretreatment evaluation has been conducted and it is decided the ECT will be used, the first step in electroconvulsive therapy is making sure all the equipment in place for the treatment. Kalapatapu (2017) stated, “A stethoscope, a blood pressure measurement device, electrocardiographic and pulse oximetry measurement devices, and an oxygen delivery system should be present. Supplies for inducing anesthesia, providing ventilation, monitoring physiologic functions (including seizure activity), and performing resuscitation should be present” (para 5). Monitoring vital signs is a key part of the equipment. The equipment also provides preliminary management in case of medical emergencies. The equipment mentioned helps to make sure the process is smooth and most effective. Once the equipment is in place, the first step in treatment is anesthesia.

Furthermore, according to the website, the Electroconvulsive Therapy is only one of several brain stimulation therapies. ECT uses electrical current, but other use magnets or implants to cure depressions. The advantages are as follows: It is the fastest way to relieve symptoms in severely depressed or suicidal patients. It is also very effective to control mania. Moreover, when a patient is not responding to medications, ECT is one of the safest therapies to control clinical depression and other several mental problems. The first disadvantage is that it can cause more damage than relief, if something goes wrong. It may also cause memory loss, serious headaches, muscle aches, and severe stomachache.

therapy (ECT) is a procedure, done under general anesthesia, in which small electric currents are

Would you send electric pulses through your brain to relieve mental illness? There is a treatment that can help. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) can suppress or even cure some mental illnesses, but there are risks with the procedure. Shock Therapy is a treatment used to adjust a patient’s brain function in psychiatric disorders. There is different kinds of shock therapy, including Electroconvulsive Therapy, Insulin Therapy and Hydrotherapy. The risks range from muscle stiffness to memory loss, with the worst being long term memory loss, which can be permanent. The most common side effects are chronic headaches and migraines but they are not forever. This treatment is not just side effects and bad news. ECT can dramatically improve depression. ECT can also help medicate other mental illnesses such as: schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s, and melancholia. This is not the only way to treat mental illness. There is a multitude of ways you can treat yourself or get treatment. To some this treatment is the best thing that could have happened to them. But in others the results were minimal. The visits are not long, but the treatment can last for several months. ECT is the introduction of electric current through one or two electrodes attached to the temples to deliver electrical impulses to the brain. This will result to a tonic seizure of 5 to 15 seconds after 70 to 130 volt current applied in 0.1 to 0.5 seconds up to a maximum of 2 seconds. The most common frequency of treatment is 6 –

No, Elizabeth is not correct about ECT Therapy. Elizabeth needs to research updated information on ECT Therapy. If she researched current information she would understand that it is a procedure done with general anesthesia. The process of ECT Therapy is simply a small electrical current that passes through the brain. Currently ECT Therapy is still used in the United States and across different countries to treat depression. “The therapy can change patterns of blood flow through the brain and change metabolism of the brain which may be affected by depression” (pysch). According to WebMd, “Effectives of ECT Therapy is very effective for patients who suffer from mania or a number of other mental illnesses” (WEBMD). The success rate of ECT

ECT may cause memory loss and confusion. Your confusion may go away in a short time, such as 1 hour after your treatment. You may lose your memory for 1 to 3 weeks, and some memories may be lost forever. You may also get a headache after an ECT treatment. If you have a headache after ECT, ask your healthcare provider for medicine to make it go away. There is a greater chance that you will fall after ECT treatments. Ask someone to help you when you want to stand up or walk. Ask your healthcare provider for more information on how to prevent falls.15

One key point is the causes of depression. They include trauma, loss of a loved one, a difficult relationship, or any stressful situation may trigger a depressive episode. Other depressive episodes may occur with or without an obvious trigger. Trauma such as experiencing a terrorist attack or something else can cause depression because of PTSD. People experience extreme stress after incidents such as terrorist’s attacks or a bombing or something else traumatizing. Loss of a loved one can lead to depression by trying to deny or get away from the pain. Many people believe it was one’s self for the death or they can’t accept their death or even they are unable to enjoy good memories about the loved one. This leads into deeper depression. Lastly

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a practice in which electric currents are delivered via electrodes to the brain, triggering brief seizure. ECT causes alterations in the brain and can help treat the symptoms of depression and other mental health disease. ECT was developed in 1938 and was effective in treating psychiatric illnesses. With the advent of psychiatric medications in the 1960’s saw the decline in the use of ECT (Maixner, 2015). The use of ECT increased with improvement in anesthesia management and improved safety measures. It is used as an alternative when other treatment options are unsuccessful, or in patients who cannot withstand the side effects of psychotic drugs, or for patient who chose ECT over pharmacotherapy.

Electroconvulsive therapy ECT is a type of treatment that is used primarily to treat mental disorders such as sever depression, also its used to treat some cases which have some medical conditions contraindicated to use some drugs such as anti depressant or anti psychotic and the patients who have not responded to their treatment, and some patients need to rapid treatment response, so there are a rules for ECT guide to decrease side effects of ECT therapy, this rules include: consent form must be obtained, a comprehensive medical examination must be performed before, everything needed for emergency situation must be available such as: CPR medication, cardio version,.., close observation for patient during and after treatment(APA,2001).

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a safe and efficacious treatment; there is a widespread negative view of electroconvulsive therapy in public and professional circles. Clinical experience and research have resulted in continued improvements to the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy. It is necessary to conduct research on this basis to modify the misconceptions and prejudices about the electroconvulsive therapy8