The Effects Of Exercise On Health

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The Effects of Exercise on Health

Introduction
Today, physical exercise is evolving and highly promoted through society in the United States. In the past few years people have begun to use social media to encourage themselves and others to get in shape. People post pictures and videos on apps such Instagram, Snapchat and Facebook in order show workout techniques and progress. Physical activity is essential in order to reduce the risk of many diseases and promote a healthy lifestyle. It is encouraged by the American College of Sports Medicine that “adults should exercise for about 150 minutes per week if they want to enhance their cardiorespiratory wellness.” (Henkel, 2011) Regular exercise encourages physiological and physical health
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It is also important to properly warm up and cool down in order to prevent injuries. “It may be hypothesized that a warm-up period with moderate aerobic exercise prior to intensive eccentric exercise will reduce DOMS by reducing the extent of muscle damage.” (Olav Olsen,1, Mona Sjøhaug, Mireille van Beekvelt, and Paul Jarle Mork, 2011). With gradual workout progression, it allows your muscles to adjust to adjust to the load of force you put on it in your workout.

Including Flexibility

Studies have shown that “flexibility exercises have been shown to be beneficial in at least one randomized trial and are recommended in the management of several common diseases in older adults” (Nelson, Rejeski, Blair, Duncan, Judge, King, Macera, Castaneda-Sceppa, 2007). Flexibility is important in exercise because it can help prevent injuries by increasing your ability to control your muscle through its full range of motion. Warming up and cooling down before and after working out plays an important role in flexibility because it helps loosen up your muscles and prepares them for for the workout. Including flexibility workouts regularly can improve your posture balance and performance throughout the exercise. Thus, also preventing injuries.

Resistance Training

Resistance training is essential in weightlifting. It improves your health by allowing your muscle to work against the force applied. With
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