The Effects Of Schizoaffective Disorder On Mental Illness

Mental illness affects us more than we know, in fact, about one in four Americans have a mental health disorder in any given year, and about half of all Americans will develop a mental illness sometime in their lives. Mental health disorders are usually caused by the interaction of chemicals in the Central Nervous System, which means that they can’t be prevented, but they are treatable. The effects of a mental illness can change a person’s life forever, which is why it is important to seek treatment for a mental illness right away. Schizoid Personality Disorder is part of the Cluster A or eccentric personality disorders, along with schizotypal and paranoid personality disorders.

According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness a mental illness can be defined as “a condition that impacts a person 's thinking, feeling or mood and may affect his or her ability to relate to others and function on a daily basis.” Mental illness can be the result of multiple factors such as lifestyle, socioeconomic status, and genetics. There are a few mental illness that we primarily associate with people that commit these malicious acts such as; Bipolar Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, Depression, Dissociative Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and Schizophrenia.

The government has spent tens of billions of dollars each year in the direct treatment of, social services for, and lost productivity due to such patients. Usually schizophrenia develops during late adolescence or early adulthood between the age of fifteen and thirty. Earlier symptoms may develop rapidly in the beginning but slows down over months or years. There are two areas, positive and negative, in which schizophrenic symptoms are classified. Positive symptoms can be seen as those which cause the patient to actively do things, and these include delusions, hallucinations, mood changes such as excitement or depression, and acute thought disorder. Negative symptoms are those that come on insidiously and are characterized by what the patient fails to do, e.g. lack of volition, emotional flattening, and withdrawal from society so that there is inability to communicate or socialize. These symptoms are going to be discussed in detail on the next paragraph. Firstly, delusions are false beliefs that clearly appear untrue to other people, and are divided into three kinds: paranoid, grandiose and depressive. In paranoid delusions, the patients believe they are being watched or spied on by some group of people such as the police or FBI. They may also believe that aliens from outer space are controlling their mind. In grandiose delusions, patients believe that they are some special person, often with great powers such as the

It is worth considering that each individual is developing within a society. That is why the role of the society in shaping people’s characters should not be underestimated. Numerous examples of the importance of the

A society’s perception of someone significantly affects the self-identity of that human and their self-esteem. Society often judges people through their upbringings. A child may be raised in challenging situations and not have the same opportunities compared to another child. Friends and family tend be a major factor in a person’s life. The way friends and family interact or how society judges them can make them incredibly self-conscious of themselves. The social position of a human can critically affect how someone interacts in society and how they perceive themselves. In The Great Gatsby,by F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls, and Night by Elie Wiesel all depict how society affects an individual 's self - identity by how one perceives someone. Society’s perceptions make people feel obligated to compare themselves in one’s upbringings, friends and family and social position.

Incidence rates and causes of Schizophrenia are suggested that about 1.2 % of American population is diagnosed with the schizophrenic disorder. Leaving

It’s hard going through life normally, but when you add a Mental Illness to the equation it gets even trickier. Mental Illnesses are disorders that make it hard to function normally in day-to-day life. With Mental Illnesses it can be hard to concentrate, you can see hallucinations,

Schizophrenia is a serious disorder which affects how a person think, feels and acts. Psychological disorder, also known to some as a mental illness, is a disorder of the mind involving thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that cause self-distress. Under these circumstances, it is also a condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning such as taking care of personal needs, a danger to self or others. Although, it is a number of factors that can cause a person to behavior a certain ways, this topic will allow you to understand the signs and symptoms, the prognosis and what causes the Schizophrenia disorder.

While some may understand the concept of not having control over a specific disorder, fewer are able to imagine living with a disorder in which an altered perception of reality is created. “Schizophrenia is, in fact, a class of disorders that causes a distortion of reality to occur to its patients and effects the lives of many individuals to this day (Feldman, 2013). While this may fall into the large mix of other mental disorders, it is truly unlike any other because of the creation of an altered reality. Being the complex disorder that schizophrenia is, it is faced with having much controversy, including gender, and creating the necessary treatments used on its patients to help overcome such a mental disorder.

Schizoaffective disorder is a mental health condition “characterized by persistent psychosis and mood episodes of depressive, manic and/or mixed types” (Abrams, Rojas, Arcinegras, 2008). Schizoaffective disorder has a low lifetime prevalence ranging between 0.5-0.8%. This disorder is commonly seen in more women than in men, with women having a later onset of the disorder (Yogeswary, 2014). Although there is no concrete evidence, it is believed that schizoaffective disorder is caused by a combination of neurotransmitter imbalances, genetics and early environmental influences (“Schizoaffective Disorder”, 2008). This disorder is usually long-term and affects how one behaves, thinks, feels and functions.

Someone diagnosed with Schizoaffective Disorder may be wondering what treatments are out there for them. For an overview of what Schizoaffective Disorder is, please view the post <a href=http://www.queenslandmentalhealth.com/what-is-schizoaffective-disorder/>What is Schizoaffective Disorder</a>. There are several different kinds of treatments to deal with Schizoaffective Disorder. They include: medications, counseling, and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Your doctor will work with you to decide the best course of treatment.

One out of ten children of a schizophrenic parent will develop schizophrenia. The risk of 10% is greater then frequency of schizophrenia in the general population which is about 1% which would mean that schizophrenia is more likely to develop is some families than others most children of schizophrenic parents are completely normal. The most interesting investigation that is still going on that remains a mystery of schizophrenia is that genes alone do not explain who gets ill. Example of this is twins as all there genes are in common but if one of the identical twins has schizophrenia the other twin has the highest risk of developing schizophrenia. About 40% of twins of a schizophrenic live completely normal lives without disease.

Schizoaffective disorder is a disorder that is exhibited similarly to schizophrenia and mood disorders. Schizoaffective disorders characteristics consist of both auditory and visual hallucinations, delusions, mania, and depression. According to Pagel, “This seems all the more plausible because SAD (schizoaffective disorder), by definition, is characterized by criteria of two disorders (Pagel, 2014, p.239).” Many people have difficulty understanding the differences between schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia, and the difference simply is that schizoaffective disorder also exhibits the symptoms of an affective disorder, along with hallucinations. Affective disorders consist of anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder. The affective disorder that will be exhibited with schizoaffective disorder is either bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder. The bipolar type of schizoaffective disorder will exhibit episodes of hypomania and mania, whereas the major depressive disorder type will exhibit only depression. Other symptoms that can occur with schizoaffective disorder are paranoia, impaired socialization skills, lack of proper hygiene, and inability to perform ADL’s properly. There can be many contributing causes of schizoaffective disorder such as, genetics, substance abuse, brain chemistry, and stress. Schizoaffective disorder can be related to brain chemistry, by chemical and hormone imbalances, delayed development, and exposure

Two Swedish researchers called David Ingvar and Goran Franzen (1974) tested the brain activity of 31 people with schizophrenia and compared the results with those of a matched control group and found a significant decreased activity in the brain’s frontal lobes with people who have schizophrenia compared to the control group participants.

We are all judged based on our physical appearances, our characteristics and descriptions decided with one glance. Society gives us a list of things we should fix, things that could make us better, and an essay explaining who we are now; society is the recipe for a successful and happy future