The Enlightenment And The Glorious Revolution

-Did other cultures effect society back in Europe and the way they thought about their government?

Both the Enlightenment and the Great awakening caused the colonists to alter their views about government, the role of government, as well as society at large which ultimately and collectively helped to motivate the colonists to revolt against England. The Enlightenment was vital in almost every part of the founding of America, which included everything from government, to politics itself, as well as religion. Many of the ideas from the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening shaped our country as a whole in its seminal years, inspiring everything from the American Revolution, to the Constitution, and even electricity and stoves. Without the central ideas and figures of both the Great Awakening and the Enlightenment era, the United States

the claim to the Crown, and he believed that individuals held the right to revolt against a

The Enlightenment was the root of many of the ideas of the American Revolution. It was a movement that focused mostly on freedom of speech, equality, freedom of press, and religious tolerance. The American Revolution was the time period where America tried to gain its independence from England. They got influenced very much from many philosophers. That will be discussed throughout the essay. The Enlightenment ideas were the main influences for American Colonies to become their own nation.

As the Glorious Revolution (GR) of 1688 gave us a glimpse into various early Enlightenment ideals occurring in Europe, the Glorious Revolution could be considered part of the Enlightenment. Both the Glorious Revolution and the Enlightenment, in Europe, drastically exemplify each other, and share similar philosophies, linking them together, therefore helping to further pose the claim that the Glorious Revolution can be considered part of the Enlightenment, and played a role in it. Ideals such as rights for citizens and the protection from the government, religion and religious toleration, and shifting of power, specifically the decline of the power of Monarchs. These, as well as many other themes, contribute to the Enlightenment. Not only

Everyone knows the story of how America came to be. It was similar to David versus Goliath, the American colonists against the potent England. England at the time of the Revolution, boasted the largest and most powerful fighting force in the history of the world. The Americans were rebellious country-cousins who wanted freedom from what they regarded as a capricious and tyrannical paternal England so they could govern themselves. The result was America.

As the story usually goes, the Enlightenment began with René Descartes’s Discourse on the Method (1637), continuing on through John Locke, Isaac Newton, David Hume, Voltaire and Kant for around one and a half centuries, and ending with the French Revolution of 1789, or perhaps with the Reign of Terror in 1793. By the time that Thomas Paine published The Age of Reason in 1794, that era had reached its twilight. Napoleon was on the rise.

1 Galileo - Used a telescope to confirm the findings of the Polish astronomer Copernicus.

The Enlightenment happened during the 1700s when Europeans scientist and philosophers begin to question about everything and began to understand the world based on reason and at this time stood out several people like Galileo Galilei, Nicholas Copernicus, Issac Newton, Adam Smith and many others. They made great discoveries that changed the world and the form of government.

The Early Modern Western Enlightenment was an intellectual movement in the 17th and 18th centuries. The objective of the Enlightenment was to create authoritative ethics, and knowledge based on an “enlightened” rationality. The leaders’ that were part of this movement were directing the world towards progress and out of a long period of irrationality, superstition, and tyranny; which began during a historical period called the Dark Ages. Therefore, it provided a framework for the American and French Revolutions, as well as the rise of capitalism and the birth of socialism. Most of the ideas in the 18th century are common laws today; like freedom of speech, freedom of religion and the responsibilities of rulers to their people developed during this time. As well as a huge increase in scientific inquiry.

The Age of Enlightenment was the gateway to more individualized theories and ways of contemplating. The way people used to reason and think was gone. A lot of people started to come across further developments in the science fields. They also began to separate from restricting groups. People were encouraged by Enlightenment thinkers to think beyond what restricted them. As soon as this idea was embedded in their minds people started separating from the church and the laws/principles they had conformed to prior to the enlightened thinkers. The principles or “dogma” were said to be detrimental to the thought process of people. It was said to be in place to restrict people from feeling things they truly felt. The same went with religion. Prior to the encouragement of the enlightened thinkers people blindly followed any religion they were told to. No one thought for themselves.

The Enlightenment was a period of history throughout the mid-decades of the seventeenth century and during the course of the eighteenth century, in which intense revolutions in science, philosophy, society and politics occurred. This part of history was important because it was an enormous departure from the Middle Ages. Seldom before and after this time, did the Church have as much power as it did during the Enlightenment. There were three main eras of the Enlightenment: The Early Enlightenment, The High Enlightenment, and The Late Enlightenment and Beyond. Each era had a few important people related to the movement. There were also other factors contributing to the Enlightenment. These include Rationalism, Empiricism, and

As a conclusion, the Enlightenment was an intellectual movement, developed in France, Britain and Germany, which supported freedom, democracy and reason as the major values of society. The Enlightenment era brought about significant guarantees of natural and human rights, freedom of expression, and the right for citizens to have free choice and practice religions freely. The world became more sophisticated in terms of psychology, science, economics, education, technology, and art. The Enlightenment ultimately led to 19th-century Romanticism. Notions that are still used today, such as, freedom of pressure, natural rights, and governmental system, arose from the enlightenment philosophers such as Immanuel Kant, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Friedrich

The Enlightenment in the seventeenth and eighteenth century changed the rules of censorship in Europe. As freedom of expression became the hallmark of the Enlightenment movement, censorship laws were removed, with Sweden becoming the first country to abolish censorship in 1766. However, the politics of the Soviet Union, Nazi Germany and the Apartheid in South Africa were characterized by extreme censorship. In the Soviet Union, the Glavlit, which was the central censorship office, worked to stop all newspapers and publications that could bring disorder to the communist ideology and government and cause dissent. By the 1920s, import of all foreign books and publications had been stopped and all local publications were strictly monitored. In

The Age of Reason, or simply known as the Enlightenment period, was a movement where European politics, philosophy, science and communications were radically rethought. Enlightenment thinkers questioned traditional authority and embraced the ideas that humanity could be improved through change. Numerous books, essays, laws, inventions, wars and revolutions came about during this period. The Declaration of Independence, The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Declaration of the Rights of Women, all written during this period, were directly influenced by Enlightenment ideas. All three documents stress freedom and equality. Yet, all three are different in the circumstances in which they were written.