The Environmental Effects Of Acid Rain On The Earth

Acid rain has not been shown to be harmful to human health, but some of the particles, which can be formed from sulfate, and nitrate ions can affect respiration. They can be transported long distances by winds and inhaled deep into people's lungs. Fine particles can also penetrate indoors. Many scientific studies have identified a relationship between elevated levels of fine particles and increased illness and premature death from heart and lung disorders, such as asthma and bronchitis.

At higher altitudes, sulfur dioxide can undergo a series of chemical reactions affecting the environment. For instance, by reacting with water vapor, sulfur dioxide can create sulfate ions, precursors to sulfuric acid. Besides elevating the risk of acid rain, the ions can also react to form particles that reflect

The primary source of sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere is from modern industrial action that processes substances containing sulfur. An example is the generation of power and electricity from coal, oil or gas that contains sulfur (burning fossil fuels). Sulfur dioxide is genuinely responsive and reactive in the air. At the point when sulfur dioxide does combine and respond with the water and air (hydrosphere and atmosphere) it forms sulfuric acid, which is the key component to acid rain. Acid downpour can result in deforestation, acidify soils (lithosphere), lakes and streams to the detriment of aquatic wildlife (biosphere), and can also affect human life. When combined with water, acids don't dissipate, and unless the particles bond with something

Acid Rain and acid deposition are pollutants that are very difficult to escape. It can reach every part of the US and many parts of the world. According to the EPA, Acid Rain is a term that tends to be broad. It’s when precipitation contains Acidic particles such as Sulfuric, or Nitric acid. These acidic particles can get carried all over by different means such as rain, wind, and even fog. Once it hits the ground it is then washed away into water systems. Acid Rain is something that many organizations are trying to have some control over due to the health issues it can cause in people and wildlife.

Acid rain is a form of rain that contains nitric and sulfuric acid, with a pH of less than 7.0. Acid rain can weaken the

Acid rain is referred to as the mixture of wet and dry deposition from the atmosphere containing higher than normal amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Acid rain formation can be a result of both natural sources, such as volcanoes and decaying vegetation or man-made sources through emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. This results in fossil fuel combustion. In the United States, roughly 2/3 of all SO2 and 1/4 of all NOx come from electric power generation that relies on burning fossil fuels, like coal. When these gases react in the atmosphere with water, oxygen, and other chemicals, it forms various acidic compounds to form

Burning of fossil fuel in industries and transport sections, industrialization and urbanization have led to increase concentration of gaseous and particulate pollutants in the atmosphere leading to air pollution. The increased used to tall stacks for power plants and industries; atmospheric emissions are being transported regionally and even globally. Rain is one of the essential ingredients for human life. Although rain is naturally acidic, it is being increasingly acidified by pollution from homes, factories, power stations and cars. The term used to describe the problem is "acid rain". Acid rain has become a major environmental concern for several decades, it has broad economic, social and medical implications and has been called unseen plague of industrial age. The major components of acid rain is sulphur dioxide, sulphur trioxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen dioxide dissolves in rain. These components deposited as dry and wet depositions. One obvious consequence of acid rain is corrosive effect on exposed stone and metal structures, but there are also many biological that are not obvious. However, like many environmental problems, acid deposition is caused by accumulative actions of millions of individual people. It may not been seem as though acid rain is much as an issue, but it can cause more than you can imagine.

Short-term exposure to SO2 can harm the human respiratory system and hinder breathing. Moreover, SO2 and other sulfur oxides can contribute to acid rain which can harm trees and plants by damaging foliage and slowing down growth. On the other hand, the US government has passed laws to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide. These regulations have managed to reduce 62% of sulfur dioxide emissions in the air from 2000 to 2014. Nevertheless, it is everyone’s responsibility to stop the release of this and other criteria pollutants. If acid rain destroys our environment, it will eventually destroy us as

In latest days, the water in our atmosphere has indication that it is already polluted with nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide, both are chemical compounds that develop acid once joint with water. When the water vapor compresses and falls down to the land, it is usually denoted as acid rain, though acid rain likewise falls down as snow or as dried out small particles, blending with water once it touches surfaces on the land.

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction which is when compounds such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are emitted into the atmosphere. These chemicals are transported by the current of the wind. The SO2 and NO react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain. A small portion of the acid rain is from natural sources-such as volcanoes-most of it is from the burning of the fossil fuels. SO2 and NO very easily dissolve in water and can be carried far by the current of the wind. They can become a part of the, rain, sleet, snow, and even fog that we experience on certain days.

Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides react with precipitation, oxygen, and other substances in the atmosphere to form acid rain.

The environment around us is certainly acidic. Even though people often think the air around us is neutral, the atmosphere naturally contains acidic oxides of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur that can harm our environment greatly. These oxides can be produced naturally and industrially. Sulfur dioxide is produced when organic matter decomposes and forms hydrogen sulphide which then oxidises to the oxide: 2H2S (g) + 3O2 (g) 2SO2 (g) + 2H2O. The natural sources of sulfur dioxide are in volcanic gases, bushfires, sulfur rich geothermal hot springs releasing gases and the decomposition of organic matter. The industrial sources of sulfur dioxide such as in processing and burning of fossil fuels and extracting metals from sulfur rich ores such as smelting of galena for lead: 2PbS (s) + 3O2 (g) 2PbO (s) + 2SO2

Pour 30 mL of water in the petri dish labeled ”water” and 30 mL of the diluted sulfuric acid into the petri dish labeled “Acid Rain”.

Human activities or actions are fond as a main cause of acid rain. Since few decades, human efforts have made many chemicals which have been continuously released to atmosphere where they mix together and make different compounds where power plants releases sulfur-dioxide and few amount of nitrogen-oxides then they burn fossil fuels such as coal, for producing electricity. Moreover, exhaust vehicles also releases the same type of gases into the air.

As well, acid rain can be caused by the release of emissions from factories, vehicles, etc.