The ethical issue of whether the annihilation of followers of a religion that proclaim their holy writings and their god demand the destruction of all who will not succumb to the will of their god, their teachings, and their laws are correct, justified, and sanctioned for the greater good of all mankind. The issue is further exacerbated by requiring the United States to be the leading force in the destruction of those adhering to the perversion of a religion that is oft quoted as a religion of peace. Are these followers a band of holy zealots directed by their god to subdue the earth or a threat to the entire world? Is their god the wrong god and therefore it is not religious intolerance when they are destroyed? Can an ethical justification be found to destroy the lives of religious fanatics, because the nations of the world reject their ideology? Is annihilation the only means to curtail their terrorism for the greater good? Is it ethically permissible to determine whether the beliefs of a religious group are correct or pose a danger to others? The means of achieving the greater good would appear to be dependent upon the viewpoint of the examiner, which is hypocritical. …show more content…
Virtue Ethics and Ethical Duty appear conflicted with their ethical standards for the protection of mankind, and religious intolerance. Therefore. their ethical claims must be examined to determine whether the lives of non-believers permit the destruction of those that are taught and believe their holy writings demand the death of the “infidels,” (non-believers) and war is the only solution for those failing to follow their
Luke can utilize the Golden Rule, which states that “One should treat others as one would like others to treat them”. Hence, if Luke somehow happened to help his sibling by unveiling data of the development of the retail stores in the neighborhood, he would want Owen to act in the same way towards him as he is with Owen. It would just be reasonable to feel that Luke reasons his activities with the Golden Rule, as he would not want such a store to be built close to his home. Then again, Luke would basically be selling out ABC by uncovering the data. According to the logic dictated by Golden Rule, it would just be reasonable for ABC to sell out Luke (by eventually terminating him). ABC
When the world’s worst terrorist group’s headquarters along with their leaders are discovered to be in a village, would it be right to sacrifice some innocent villagers to take out the bulk of this terrorist group? Or if a person who just brutally murdered one of your loved ones gets caught does he not deserve to be killed just as he did to your loved one? Capital Punishment and War Ethics can be justified in the cases of Capital Punishment, War Ethics, and in George and Lennie.
Different ethical theories would view this issue in various ways. Virtue ethics believes in placing a heavy focus on moral character, while focusing less on the action itself. In this situation a virtue ethicist would evaluate if ending or continuing Samantha's treatment would impact her moral character. The beliefs of strong moral character carried by a virtue ethicist would encourage Samantha to further her parents wishes of continuing treatment. A virtue ethicist respect for human life causes them to believe that Samantha should continue treatment because of the courage and strength it shows. However some virtue ethicist might argue that because of the value for human life, Samantha should be allowed to discontinue treatment to end the immense suffering she is in. A virtue ethicist would considered all of the details of the patients suffering before making a
Two contemporary issues illustrate the Divine Command Theory: capital punishment and abortion. The Divine Command Theory clearly links moral choices to religion. Sacred texts from all Abrahamic religions include a prohibition against murder. For example, the Ten Commandments, which play a fundamental role in both Christianity and Judaism, states in The Sixth Commandment, “Thou shalt not kill.” Similarly, the Qur’an references Allah’s prohibition of killing multiple times; for example, it states that: “If anyone has killed one person it is as if he had killed the whole mankind” (5:32). In essence, God commands that all murder is wrong. The Divine Command Theory asserts that the word of God, or any other supreme being, is absolute. Effectively, because God deems that murder is wrong, then according to the Divine Command Theory,
In this week’s assignment, we were asked if we should accept the political doctrine of “the end justifies the means”. Next we discussed if the acceptance of this doctrine should be unconditional. Then we looked if this doctrine can be used on a situational basis such as with war vs. peace. Finally we discussed what possible consequences might arise from following or not following, this political
you ask what the virtues are, it is likely you would be told that we
Ethics and virtue have been a very contentious issue facing society for centuries. Many argue over the merits of various theories, each with its own philosophies and assumptions. It is this argument that has given rise to many popular and followed theories of ethics and virtues. The theories discussed primarily in this document include the virtue theory, utilitarianism, and deontological theory. Each is very distinct to the others in regards to its principles and assumptions regarding human behavior. Each however, has merit in regards to question of ethics and virtue, and how it should subsequently be valued.
Virtue ethics is a normative theory whose foundations were laid by Aristotle. This theory approaches normative ethics in substantially different ways than consequentialist and deontological theories. In this essay, I will contrast and compare virtue ethics to utilitarianism, ethical egoism, and Kantianism to demonstrate these differences. There is one fundamental aspect of virtue ethics that sets it apart from the other theories I will discuss. For the sake of brevity and to avoid redundancy, I will address it separately. This is the fundamental difference between acting ethically within utilitarianism, egoism, and Kantianism. And being ethical within virtue ethics. The other theories seek to define the ethics of actions while virtue ethics does not judge actions in any way. The other theories deal with how we should act, while virtue ethics determines how we should be.
‘Virtue ethics’, is an agent-centred approach in normative ethics that stresses the importance of moral characters and virtues, which is unlike the two other major approaches in the field (Hursthouse, 2013) . Deontology rather emphasises the use of duties and rules, and utilitarianism emphasises the importance of consequences of one’s actions (Hursthouse, 2001). Aristotle’s (2009) theory of virtue ethics is the most widely recognised, he believes that the virtuous person is one who exhibits desirable character traits, these traits are stipulated in the four main character virtues which underpin virtue ethics.
Virtue ethics and care ethics are remarks as an identical of philosophical approaches. Both ethics more reflects each in many ways of behavioral approaches. Virtue ethics is one of the questioning approach which is based on morality. Virtue ethics always comes with question and answer methodology. So, virtue ethics has several answers to rely on for any ethics of moral questions. The most common answers are the religions answer, which is full of rule and regulation for good life to live as human being, Utilitarianism is an idea of make happy for the majority and avoid pain or suffer, and Kantian ethics (deontological ethical theory ) is the wrongness or rightness of actions that not comes from the consequences, it's from duties of moral ethics.
Christianity preaches peace and loving your neighbor but for the history of christianity, there has been violence and war in its name. For Many years people have been killing other human beings in the name of christ or justifying their killings by saying that the war is in the name of god. The belief that violence and war can be justified is called the “Just War Theory.”
Virtue ethics looks at how we ought to be. Virtue ethics looks at the traits of character. I feel that this is different from the other ethics we have studied so far as we have looked at ethics that focus on what people do and what the outcome of their actions is like. Ethics in general, is like a judgement. It’s a judgement one makes on their own, and it’s also a judgement from others based on what the person does or how they act.
Virtue, when I hear that word I think of value and morality and only good people can be virtuous. When I hear the word ethics I think of good versus evil, wrong and right. Now when the two are put together you get virtue ethics. You may wonder what can virtue ethics possibly mean. It’s just two words put together to form some type of fancy theory. Well this paper will discuss virtue ethics and the philosophy behind it.
There is a conventional belief among many individuals that religion is the main cause of the present and past wars inflicting torment within the world. However, many humans fail to see past that belief; they are unable to understand that religion is just a small factor amongst the many contributing to the cause of wars. In fact, religion is merely a tool and an excuse used to hide the need for power and sins of the human nature. Among these factors, it may be the misinterpretation of religious teachings and the differing ideals of many individuals. Unfortunately, these factors are often overlooked as most people view this issue with a simplistic mindset.
Religion is one of the most sensitive issues and almost all people participate in some kind of religious practice. Even though every religion encourages the idea of peace, tolerance, and acceptance almost no person stays peaceful or tolerates anyone or anything when it comes to religious differences. History is full of religious wars and some of them have continued for years and were the cause of many of men, women, and children’s deaths. The issue of religious freedom and expression across the world has been apparent since the beginning of time and it seems as though these expressions have separated many groups of people throughout history. Issues of religious confliction and persecution has also been a major problem throughout the history of mankind. From Wars to genocide and slavery, religion has been on the forefront of some of mankind’s most disturbing moments and is commonly used as a justification of such acts. These events have effected not only America but every country in the world and every demographic across the globe. Throughout this paper many of these events will be discussed in an attempt to open our eyes to how much religion really does separate us as a people.