The Ethics Of The Bioethics

As the Macquarie dictionary defines, ethics are “the justification for and formal reasoning behind human moral behaviour.” Therefore bioethics are ethics which deal with issues to do with life, medicine, science, law and religion, this vast mix of subjects often making it difficult to have clear bioethical answers. Jewish people have their own set of bioethics derived from their covenant with God. Thus Jews follow “ethical monotheism” the belief in one God who reveals the law and in return protects them. Looking at the topics of euthanasia, abortion and human cloning, one can see the bioethical teachings of the Jewish people and where they come from.

Bioethics is a very diverse and subjective issue in Buddhism that bases its self around fundamental Buddhist laws such as the five precepts, the four Noble Truths and The Noble Eightfold path. Each Buddhist variant approaches bioethics differently based on the variants primary goal, ideals or practices. However all Buddhists views of bioethics are somewhat influenced by the universal goal of Buddhism to become liberated from the constant cycle of reincarnation or samsara. In conjecture with Buddhism, the occurrence of samsara allows for one to attain a new view on everything including bioethics allowing for the chance to discover or come to an ultimate realisation which in turn allows for the ultimate realisation of issues relating to

In discussing the difficult subject of biomedical ethics, there are different scenarios that play out differently because of people’s views about morality. Consider the scenario of an eighty year-old man whom we will call Mr. Simpson. Years of getting the flu with complications has left Mr. Simpson’s lungs very weak and unable to take another year of the flu. In fact another year of the flu will likely kill him. He does not want the flu shot because he sincerely believes that the actual flu shot will give him the flu. With further research, the doctor and the family find that Mr. Simpson will accept an immune boosting shot only. If the physician lies to Mr. Simpson about the injection then he will

De Bord, J. (2014). ETHICS IN MEDICINE University of Washington School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/consent.html

I believe that ethics is the moral compass we use to make decisions for our patient in providing them with safe and quality healthcare. It makes us ask the questions of right and wrong as we advocate for them. The minute we become a nurse, we are constantly faced with ethical dilemmas. Some may be minute in scale but others are on the grand scale, such as end of life issues. It is very important for the nurse to understand their own beliefs and values when we enter into our work environment. There are times when our own opinion is not relevant to the circumstances of the patient and we need to keep them to ourselves. I might have a different view about why some people do or do not get the annual influenza vaccination. Yet there are time

Nursing means being aware of patient’s beliefs, wants, and backgrounds without holding judgement or enforcing one’s own beliefs onto another. Nurses are supposed to be open-minded and put patients before themselves. In this situation, following the code of ethics in my practice allows me to act appropriately within my scope of practice. Treat the patient without any bias and ensure that they are supported, cared for, educated in their options, and ultimately

Patient self- Determination Act (PSDA) encourages people to make a decision about the extent of medical care they want to accept or refuse (American Cancer Society, 2015). It is the responsibility of ethics committee to make patients aware of their rights. Also, “committee members need to be educational and advisory in nature, they should educate themselves, other health care workers, patients and the family members regarding the ethical principles and organization’s policy relating to the ethical issues”(Alexander & Kavaler, 2014). Many people are not aware with the advance directives, they don’t know how to complete advance directives (ADs), what are the state regulation to complete ADs and only a few people discuss their preferences with doctor, which do not protect their autonomy during the time of end- of- life (House & Lach, 2014). Health care professionals must be competent to provide information on ADs so that patients will be able to make a decision. In addition, patient’s wishes and ADs need to be discussed among family members and the health care providers so ethics committee plays an integral role in protecting patients’ preferences and supporting ADs process for

Ethics is about what is right and wrong, the reasons one gives for the choices and action one makes, and basically “what ought we to do and why (St. Michael’s, 2018)?” Bioethics; autonomy (right to make own choice), beneficence (to do good), non-maleficence (prevent harm), and justice (fairness) play an important role in these decisions in health care (Furlong, B., & Morrison, E. E., 2014, p. 11). Healthcare

Identify and explain two ethical issues/dilemmas in healthcare as identified and discussed in the scholarly literature (ProQuest, EBSCO,

In the patient confidentiality case of Carlos, a 21 year old Hispanic male is being discharged from his hospital stay for a gunshot wound. Carlos is intended to receive nursing care at home from his sister, Consuela. Carlos is secretly a homosexual and is concerned that his secret will be revealed and be disgraced by his family. Carlos pleaded with his physician not to inform his sister that he is HIV-positive. Not informing Consuela would seem to increase her risk of contracting HIV while attending to Carlos’ wounds. The ethical issue is whether Carlos’ physician is justified in breaching confidentiality on the grounds that he has the “duty to warn”

Confidentiality is one of the main duties of health care providers. They are required to keep a patient’s health information private unless patient consent to release of the information (De Bord et al, 2013). Dilemmas in patient’s confidentiality may arise when there is disagreement between the principle of confidentiality and other ethical principles such as avoiding harm to the patient or others.

Ethics are rules of conduct and moral principles of an individual which have various origins such as family, culture, and social environment. Given the diversity of people in the healthcare profession and the importance of providing care that is ethically sound

This edition consists of nine chapters divided into three parts, as well as an appendix of ten biomedical ethics cases. In Part I, chapter 1, entitled "Moral Norms," introduces the decision-making framework with attention to specifying and balancing principles and rules for moral deliberation and decision-making. Chapter 2, entitled "Moral Character," elaborates on moral virtues and ideals as an often-neglected area in biomedical ethics. In Part II, chapters 3 through 6 present the four basic groups of principles, and chapter 7, "Professional-Patient Relationships," examines the moral rules of veracity,

Witcombe, J., & Sanchez, J. (2004). Food systems and security helping the poor cope. Retrieved from http://www.id21.org/health/InsightsHealth5art3.html

Ethics, in medicine, is described as applying one’s morals and values to healthcare decisions (Fremgen 2012). It requires a critical-thinking approach that examines important considerations such as fairness for all patients, the impact of the decision on society and the future repercussions of the decision (Fremgen 2012). According to Fremgen (2012), bioethics concerns ethical issues discussed in the perspective of advanced medical technology. Goldman and Schafer (2012) state bioethical issues that arise in medical practice include antibiotics, dialysis, transplantation, intensive care units, issues of genetics, reproductive choices and termination of care. In clinical practice the most common issues revolve around informed consent, termination of life-sustaining treatments, euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide, and conflicts of interest (Goldman, Schafer 2012).