EU-ASEAN Dialogue relations
Executive Summary
The European Union (EU) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as two of the most important regional organizations, have been interacting with each other on the economic, political and cultural levels for more than four decades. In the 21st century, Asia has become the most dynamic region in the global economy today. What is more, its regional security and stability has grabbed increasing global attention as well.
From the EU perspective, after the financial crisis, economy in Europe has not fully recovered yet. For EU, cooperating with Asia in economic sector is even more important since the latter has world’s largest population that buys almost a quarter of EU exports. Besides, EU has a strategic interest in regional security in Asia. For example, the EU’s interests would be hurt by tensions on the Korea Peninsula or across the Taiwan Straits. Thirdly, nowadays, the US and Russia even other emerging powers have further deepened their economic and political relationship with South East Asia. Under this circumstances, the EU should speed up its pace strengthen its political and economic presence across the region through comprehensive cooperation lest it would be marginalized by both Asia and the US in the near future.
But in Asia, who is the most important partner of the EU? Except for China and Japan, ASEAN is playing an increasingly important role in regional geopolitics and is proving to be a force for
The population of the Asia region of the world contributes a massive amount of exporting goods, and global business as a whole. The sheer number of people consuming goods that must be imported to support the large population force the need for trade with other regions. The demand for resources is high and the need to develop strong trade relations with other countries is vital to the continued growth and success of Asian countries.
The topic of international relations has been gaining significance in the modern world following the increase in the popularity of globalization and the need for peaceful coexistence between nations. The high rate of advancement of communication technology, complex global economy, faster means of transport and an increase in value for cooperative relationships are vital to the global society (Almoni 1). A positive relationship between countries, especially the neighboring ones is expected to facilitate the formulation of effective trade agreements. In addition, the issue of immigration or movement of people from one country to another cannot
Written in 1843, The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe incorporates nearly all of the gothic elements. While this piece of art may not contain all of the gothic elements, it is the epitome of a gothic short story. In The Tell-Tale Heart, the setting seems to be inside an old house, which strengthens the atmosphere of mystery and suspense. The madness and overall insanity of the narrator illustrates the sense of high, overwrought emotion. The presence of creaking hinges and the darkness represent the metonymies of gloom and horror throughout the story. Sustaining the atmosphere of the gothic, the appropriate vocabulary also maintains the atmosphere of suspense, the overwrought emotion, and the metonymies of gloom and horror. In combination, the elements that are utilized in this short story create a gothic masterpiece and each element individually influences the plot of The Tell-Tale Heart.
In the last few years, the relationship between the regions has been negatively affected because they have changed their trading directions to China. Not only Europe and Latin America has changed their trading direction to China, actually the whole changed their direction to China due to the flexibility of trade and variety of products with cheaper prices. Due to the economic growth in China and its market orientation
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) began on August 8, 1967, when Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand, settled their differences and decided to form the group due to the prevailing geopolitical conditions. Fresh from the debilitating effects of historical antagonism brought upon by territorial disputes drawn by colonial division, the power vacuum left by decolonization is quickly replaced by Cold War polarization. The need to stay neutral and insulate them from big power rivalry becomes a necessity for the newly independent states who have grown tired of foreign domination and intervention and just wants to live in harmony and prosperity
Having outlined the current state of Nairobi’s transportation system, this essay will now explain why public transportation is important and the theoretical debates that surround urban transportation. One characteristic that most cities have in common is that they have a system of transportation which allows residents to be mobile. These transportation services expand the lives of its residents by providing them a way to get opportunities for getting them from place to place which is especially important for those who do not have access to vehicles (EU EXTRA Project 2001:1) These services are used for a variety of different reasons, including but not limited to: shopping, commuting to work/school and for leisure (ibid). As a result, it is critical for the urban community to have a well managed transportation system because it allows people to move about their daily life in an efficient way.
First I examine how EU institutions promote linkage and leverage with the West with the newest members in Eastern Europe. In particular, I examine the role of EU policies and initiatives in promoting Western 1) linkage by guaranteeing security and 2) leverage through conflict resolution in Eastern Europe, since those are the two main issue areas that enabled Western presence and cooperation in the region. The predominant impression is that the majority of Europeans still favor defense from outside from structures like NATO; therefore, NATO is a significant source of linkage and leverage with the West in Eastern Europe.
The ESS has recognized regional stability as a top priority for the EU. Conflicts in the Balkans, the persistent threat of war between Israel and Palestine, cultural revolutions along the Mediterranean’s southern shores, and fierce conflicts along the EU’s border all play an integral role in the
There is an ever widening range of issues on which dialogue and cooperation between the EU and Japan is required. Be it a global issue such as UN reform, disarmament and nuclear nonproliferation or a regional problem like the conflict in Bosnia-Herzegovina, development of nuclear capability in North Korea, and the Middle East peace process, the world's major challenges all merit from the cooperation of prosperous democracies. In July 1991, the EU and Japan announced the "Joint Declaration on Relations between the European Community and
This section contains a summary of project “A roadmap for ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) based on the EU model: Potential scenarios for Vietnam after AEC’s establishment”. Seeing the fast growing pace of ASEAN economy in the past years, AEC is a crucial step for the further economic development in the region. With the use of primary and secondary resources, this research project examines the clear roadmap for the development of ASEAN Economic Community based on the development of European Union model. Moreover, this research examines some possible scenario for Vietnam and specific benefit that the members got from the establishment of the community. By finding the potential scenario for Vietnam’s market position in AEC could help the Vietnamese government to boost the economic development and
There have been various types of Insulating materials used within the electrical power industry since the beginning of electrical power. And over the years scientist and environmentalist have discovered that most if not all insulating materials are harmful to the human body or the environment in one way or another, being shot term or long term exposures. First of all, the term insulating material refers to a substance that has the ability to resist electrical energy flow to make a conductor or copper wire safe to touch by human hands for instance. But all these insulating materials will break down at a certain limit if the power is strong enough, so this tells us that there is no such thing as a perfect insulator. This example explained above is one use for an insulating material within the electrical power industry. Insulators serve many advanced purposes and conditions. Be it Arc suppression within circuit breakers or voltage insulation on power lines, or even protective equipment worn by electrical workers. A majority of these insulating materials have been known to cause health hazards to humans and environmental hazards to the environment which will be discussed in a bit more detail further on, and
But of all these, it appears, that the most dominating pressures are related to politico-economic nature. In other words, the story revolves round a strong urge for political supremacy and economic dominance in the region. In such a state of affairs, one may find India playing a zigzag role in SAARC. It is because of India’s uncompromising posture that interstate relations have not been able to stand on sound footing necessary of evolution of South Asian cooperation.
The Iraqi war for instance could show the positive aspect of the EU soft power that overcame the US in fighting terrorism. However, EU soft power if facing many challenges due to economic and military powers that transferred the EU into a neutral and weak security actor that cannot play an influential role in the conflicts. This weak presence of the EU soft power can be realised in the Afghanistan conflict and Ukraine crisis. Another reason for the weakness of EU’s soft power is the fact that the formation of the EU based more on economic reasons rather than political values. It is true that the EU through its communities as the European Political Cooperation ( EPC) has strengthen its foreign policy, but it was only after the Cold War and the setup of European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP) when the EU’s foreign policy has really become influential and a resource of its soft power. Although that the EU has been strongly presented in some international conflicts as the Ache/Indonesian conflict in 2005, it did not gain any political presence as a powerful actor. This weak presence of the EU soft power can be realised in the Afghanistan conflict and Ukraine crisis. During the Afghanistan conflict, EU faced the challenge of how to make changes and to appear as a powerful actor that can lead as the US.
Engage the United States in the Asia-Pacific region through a network of treaty alliances and regional trade and security forums. To promote further cooperative engagement from both United States and China with other regional players through out the Asia-Pacific (White 2011 pg. 81).
While early EU history is marked by efforts to abridge political and economic gaps between formal enemies, recent EU enlargement is a one of tensions between established and new member interests and broader interests of the organization itself. In recent decades, the most prominent issue of EU integration is the ongoing discussion in established member states on expansion prospects. The fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War opened the possibility for immense political and economic transformation for Eastern European states. The result of this transformation brought the unprecedented possibility for many post-communist states to join the EU. This possibility, however, is met with hostility on domestic level in some of the