The Everchanging Diagnosis of Autism Essay

Autism has become one of the top disabilities in California’s developmental system. Today, the rise of autism is increasing by 10 - 17 percent each year. (Madeleine 3) "The disease was first identified by child psychologist Leo Kanner in 1943 at Johns Hopkins University" (Little 2). Autism is a disorder that is usually detected within the first three years. According to the Autism Society of America, 1 in 166 individuals are diagnosed with autism, making it more common than the pediatric cancer, diabetes, and AIDS combined. Boys are four times more likely to have it than girls. People with autism have a hard time communicating verbally and physically. They have special ways of gathering and reacting to information presented to them.

Here is some information to give you a view of Autism. Autism is a disorder is which has a, misunderstood origin, a variety of types and diverse coping strategies. There is many types and symptoms. It is a very difficult Disease to explain but it is easy to understand. What you are going to read is going to help explain this disease or ability a little bit better.

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a range of complex neurodevelopment disorders, characterized by social impairments, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior. There is more classification of Autism that is based on the severity of symptom. Childhood disintegrative disorder, also known as Heller 's syndrome is a rare condition characterized by a late onset of developmental delays in language, social function, and motor skills. Asperger Syndrome is a developmental disorder related to autism and characterized by higher than average intellectual ability coupled with impaired social skills and restrictive, repetitive patterns of interest and activities. Atypical Autism is the term used when the person has symptoms but don’t have all the symptoms to diagnose Autism. Atypical autism usually differs from autism in terms either of age of onset or of failure to fulfill all three sets of autism diagnostic criteria.

There are also five subtypes of the autism disorder. These three are called Classic Autism, Asperger’s Syndrome, Pervasive Developmental Disorder – Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS), Rett’s Syndrome, and Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (2). The mild end of the spectrum is the more manageable side of ASD. Generally speaking, most people with autism fall under the “mild” category (typically called Asperger’s). People on the mild end of the spectrum are also occasionally called “”hiparagpa functioning”. The functionality of those with classic autism ranges from high to low respectively depending on the environment they are living in. Rett’s Syndrome usually afflicts females, and have a functionality range from moderate to low; it should be noted that this disorder develops as the individual ages. Individuals may be diagnosed with PDD-NOS if they meet some of the criteria for autism, but not all. Usually these people are high functioning. The severity and subtype is initially determined at the diagnosis stage, but it can potentially change over the course of several years depending on how dedicated the family is

In the United States, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports that between 1 in 80 and 1 in 240, for an average of 1 in 110 children have an autism spectrum disorder, “ASD” (Nirv, Shah 2011). According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, up to six out of every 1,000 children may be diagnosed with some form of autism. In addition, boys are four times more likely than girls to have autism. This means that as many as 1.5 million Americans today are believed to have some form of autism. Unfortunately, the numbers appear to be increasing rapidly. Autism is a disability that frequently appears during the first three years of life. It is the result of a neurological disorder that affects the

Autism is defined as the brain disorder that begins in early childhood and persists throughout adulthood. Autism affects three areas of human development: (1) verbal and nonverbal communication, (2) social interaction, and (3) creative or imaginative play. Autism is considered a severe disorder and developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see, hear and sense. The cause of autism remains unknown. Current theories indicate a problem with the function or structure of the central nervous system. This essay overviews the history of autism and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). It provides an idea of the population and causes of autism. It takes about the program services and the current operational issues related to autism.

Autism is a fairly new diagnosis in the healthcare industry. A rapidly growing number of children are being diagnosed annually. There have been many rumors about how children are developing autism, and many treatment options are being attempted. There is currently no cure for this condition.

Autism is a disorder, however, there is a wide spectrum that all fall under the category of autism. Typically someone would just say that a child has autism, but there are many different types of autism that people would have to consider when categorizing a child as autistic. There is high-functioning autism, atypical autism, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and pervasive development disorder. High-functioning autism has signs and symptoms that are much less severe than the other kinds of autism on the spectrum. People with high-functioning autism have an average or above average intelligence level. Addressed in WebMD article “High-Functioning Autism and Asperger’s Syndrome,” high-functioning autism is very similar to

Autism is a neurological development disorder that affects one in eighty-eight people. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders fourth edition(DSM-IV) there were five types of autism. They were all listed under what is called Autism Spectrum Disorder. People on the spectrum range from dysfunctional to functional. The most functional form is called, Asperger 's Syndrome. People with Asperger 's Syndrome have above average intelligence; the people on the other end of the spectrum tend to have average or below average intelligence. There are many symptoms of Asperger 's Syndrome, but not all of the symptoms meet the other symptoms of the different types of autism. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) has taken Asperger 's Syndrome and three other diagnosed mental disorders and put them all into the autism spectrum disorder eliminating Asperger 's Syndrome as a diagnosed mental illness, but in fact these disabilities should be different because the symptoms of these disorders affect the human body in different ways.

Many people are uneducated about autism. Autism spectrum disorder is a combination of many neurological disorders. It affects a person's communication and behavioral skills.

Autism is developmental disability condition that was discovered by Leo Kanner , an American child psychiatrist , in 1943. Dr. Kanner was observing a group of children who expressed some social and behavior problem, communication deficiencies and mental retardation. After his observation, he identified the disease as organic disorder distinguished by deformities in the brain structure and roles, especially the cerebellum and limbic system .The currency of autism has been growing over the last decade. Males

According to the CDC, autism is “a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges (Facts About Autism, 2016)”. Autism was first discussed in 1943 by Dr. Leo Kanner, after he observed 11 children who had fixations on the inanimate environment rather than people (Quick Facts About Autism). It affects about one percent of the population, and is

“Sometimes my mind feels noisey, but i’d never wish for my autism to go away. It helps me focus.” -Delaney Rodgers , a young woman who was diagnosed with asperger’s syndrome when she was eight years old (Parks 30). Autism is one of 5 developmental disabilities also known as Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), which include autistic disorder (autism), Asperger's syndrome, and two server and rare forms of autism known as rett syndrome and childhood disintegrative disorder. The last type of autism is a pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, which is diagnosed then a child has autistic characteristics but does not meet all the criteria for autism (Parks 8). Autism is a bio-neurological developmental disability that generally

Tens of millions of people have been diagnosed with Autism worldwide, effecting both genders, all races, ethnicities and people from all socioeconomic classes. In 2010 a Surveillance Summary was conducted in the United States, where it identified that one in 68 children are diagnosed with Autism (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). It has been recognised

Yet, the research has suggested that Autism Spectrum Disorder results from different series of factors including genetic, environmental, and neurobiological that demonstrate the characteristics of the behavioral symptoms associated with autism (“Autism,” n.d.). Furthermore, besides still not knowing the etiology of autism, it has been proven that there are many subtypes of Autism Spectrum Disorders.