The Evolution Of Domestical Horses

The Native American Indians had no beasts of burden, no plows, no wagons, no means of transportation, and no way to move heavy objects other than by their own power. The Europeans brought over horses, oxen, donkeys, and camels. Horses became very valuable to the Native Americans. For the hunter-gatherers or nomads, the effect was beneficial because the horse enabled them to cover great distances, and hunters could locate and kill the bison more easily. Horses, oxen, donkeys, and camels became American Indians beasts of burden, instead of relying on their own manpower. Europeans also brought a number of domesticated animals to the New World, including cattle, pigs, sheep, and fowl, which served as valuable sources of food and clothing.

Do you like wind rushing through your hair? Do you like to fly through the countryside on a gallant steed? Well, then a horse would be a great favorite animal for you. Horses are great animals because, you can ride them almost anywhere, you could also enter them in competitions, and you can teach them different exhilarating tricks.

Horses are measured in hands. The world’s largest horse is twenty-two hands tall, and his name is big jake. Horses have around 205 bones which is about how many bones a human has. horses can drink about 25 gallons of water a day, but ponies only drink around half of what horses drink. Horses and ponies do have some things in common, like there’re teeth never stop growing! It takes 9-12 months to regrow a horse hoof, and ponies live longer than horses, and horses are herbivores.horses can gallop up

The horse (Equus ferus caballus)[2][3] is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus. It is an odd-toed ungulate mammal belonging to the taxonomic family Equidae. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature, Eohippus, into the large, single-toed animal of today. Humans began to domesticate horses around 4000 BC, and their domestication is believed to have been widespread by 3000 BC. Horses in the subspecies caballus are domesticated, although some domesticated populations live in the wild as feral horses. These feral populations are not true wild horses, as this term is used to describe horses that have never been domesticated, such as the endangered Przewalski's horse, a separate subspecies, and the only remaining true wild horse. There is an extensive, specialized vocabulary used to describe equine-related concepts, covering everything from anatomy to life stages, size, colors, markings, breeds, locomotion, and behavior.

Horses affect the world by carrying the heavy loads of the Native Americans and carrying lame or sick people, helping mail cross the country or kingdoms, and helping the Native Americans and Pioneers hunt. So, horses are a big part of the world with their strong and trustworthy attitude. Horses did help the world, and in ways still

Around 1770, the Ojibwaes destroyed one of the largest cheyennelands towns in North Dakota, and soon the Cheyennes also came into conflict with the Dakota. In addition to all this, a pituitary epidemic was eradicated in the tribe. At this time the horse was introduced to

In the world, there are a variety of animals living in a variety of biomes. There are some who live in the Tropical Forests, like the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil, or there are some who live in the Temperate Forests, like Lawrenceville, Georgia. But why do certain animals live in one or the other? Well, it has to deal with the climate of the biome. To be more specific, an animal needs a certain amount of vegetation, water, space and shelter in the environment in order to live.

However although horses are not slaughtered or eaten in the United States, more than 100,000 companion, working and even wild horses are shipped to Mexican and Canadian slaughterhouses for consumption overseas in Europe and Asia each year (Stepping).

Horses (Equus caballus) also known as equines have played in important role in various human interactions for hundreds of years. First, horses served as a means of various warfare, and then a role of transportation for humans. Today, horses are generally used for recreation and business which make up the equine industry. In the United States, there are about nine million horses, four million used in recreational activities, along with about five million people involved in various horse activities. Moreover, the equine industry has an impact of over one hundred million dollars on the United State’s Gross Domestic Product in jobs and spending. Florida is one of the leading states in the United States’s equine industry and has the third most populous

Horses were evolved to constantly be grazing on grass throughout the day. Today our horses are typically kept in stalls or paddock areas and fed two to three times a day. While this is more economically efficient and as nutritionally

Horses are found in almost every country in the world and every continent except Antarctica. For example, the Abyssinian is found in

The paint horses are native to the United States. they are no special horse, but they are the only horses with paint marks, speckles, and splashes. I think they are the most beautiful horses. they usually live 15-20 years, depending on if they are healthy or if they are in good care. they can run 20-25 mph.

The evolution of the Equus genus occurred around 4mya (Orland et al., 2014), however the domestic horse split from the ancestor of the Przewalski horse at around 43-52 thousand years ago (kya) (Orland et al., 2014; Shubert et al., 2014). HOW PRZEWALSKI IS CONSIDERED WILD. The extinct wild ancestor of the domestic horse, Equus ferus, is believed to have originated in Northern America before migrating to Eurasia across the Bering land bridge (Prothero and Schoch, 2002) where they were first domesticated (Warmuth et al., 2011). Archaeological and genetic evidence both indicate that the horse was first domesticated in the western Eurasian steppe (Outram et al., 2009; Zeder, 2006; Warmuth et al., 2011). Another theory states that the Iberian peninsula of northern Africa was an independent location of horse domestication because of a distinct haplotype (Lusitani C) found only in this region (Lira et al., 2010). This theory however has not yet been conclusively proved or disproved and requires further study.

Most people with horses like to turn their animals out during the spring and summer months which has a lot of advantages but also may have some disadvantages that people must be aware of. Those lighter coloured hores and particularily horses with flesh marks such as cremellos are prone to sunburn which can cause a lot of unnecessary pain to the horse this can be prevented by applying a equine sun cream and ensuring your horse has shelter from the sun. horses also get very irritated by flies and horses attract them so again adequate shelter is necessary also fly repellents and fly buster rugs give them adequate relief at a low cost.

Think Argentina. Think breathtaking countryside. Think ranch style accommodation out in the wilderness with nothing but you and your horse… Think you could manage a riding getaway? No better way to explore the absolutely stunning Argentinian countryside than on the back of a horse. In fact add Chile, Mongolia, Spain, South Africa and Morocco to the list too!