The Expansion Of Western Europe

-The long struggle (ending in 1492) during which Spanish Christians reoccurred the Iberian peninsula from Muslim occupiers.

The Europeans, battling the pains of growing into nations, looked west to find the riches of the East only to find an even greater treasure. The Americas would be forever changed by the colonization of Europe. The three main motivations for European expansion into the New World, which include economics, religion, and politics, would combine to shape the colonies and eventually the nations of North and South America.

"The growth of commerce and industry led to the technological advances, which in turn stimulated, and were stimulated by science.” (p. 403) The European scientific revolution was fueled by the blending of “liberal” and “servile” arts, in other words, science and technology. Because of the European expansion taking place throughout the world, new commerce and industries were advancing, creating the need for new technology and science. The theories and inventions that Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton provided were the fist major advances during the scientific revolution, and perhaps were the most profound.

Europeans were in a much closer proximity to the Americas than they were to asian countries. European societal groups, which included the competing merchants, impoverished nobles, monarchs, and commoners, Christian missionaries, and minorities different yet very strong motivations for having participation in empire building. European trading companies enabled the mobilization of both material resources like wood and crops as well as humans. The Disease in the Americas that had been brought by spanish conquerors made the natives weak and unable to stop the European invasion

The effects of Western American Expansion in the 1800s were beneficial to some while detrimental to others. The United States began to expand in the early 1800s, following their religious belief that it was the destiny of the United States to conquer the entirety of the North America Continent. With this in mind, thousands began to travel to the Pacific, and United States began to purchase more and property from the West, which ended up doubling the size of the country. However, this expansion in the West caused Native Americans to be forced out of their land and started wars with other nations. Westward Expansion of the United States in the early 1800s helped the United States grow in size by almost three times its original area, but also

The Westward Expansion has often been regarded as the central theme of American history, down to the end of the19th century and as the main factor in the shaping of American history. As Frederick Jackson Turner says, the greatest force or influence in shaping American democracy and society had been that there was so much free land in America and this profoundly affected American society. Motives After the revolution, the winning of independence opened up the Western country and was hence followed by a steady flow of settlers to the Mississippi valley. By 1840, 10 new western states had been added to the Federal union. The frontier line ran through Iowa, Missouri and Arkansas on the western side

The transformation of Europe into a world power was mainly a result of exploration, agricultural innovation, social adjustments, monetary development and religious reform. At the start of the 1500s, the majority of the world's wealth was not in Europe but in Asia in the middle east. Explorers like Christopher Columbus opened avenues to Asia and the Americans where Europeans could obtain a wide variety of products like silk, cotton fabrics, porcelains, coffee, tea, and spices(Altman 2014). Explorers, like Columbus, helped end the isolation of Europe and connected them with trade opportunities with Asian civilizations. Columbus’ discovery of the Americans gave Europe a huge amount of untapped gold and silver that they used to buy other items

The Middle Ages have been notoriously described as the Dark Ages, where war was unceasing, disease ravaged populations, societal structures collapsed, and growth seemed nowhere to be found. However, this bleak outlook has discounted many of the advancements of this time period, which laid very important foundations to modern education and reason. The Middle Ages was a time of growth for society where universities were born, agricultural and population boomed, and foundations of reason and religion coexisted.

There are a lot of events that shaped the history of early Europe. Our ancestors had a lot on their plate when they discovered new lands and fought new diseases. One of the early forces that had a major impact were the crusades. The Crusades were a bunch of religious wars that were called on by the Pope and the Catholic Church in order to defend Christianity against the Muslims and get closer to the holy cities and other places in ancient Palestine. So what exactly does “crusade” mean? The word comes from an old French word “crois”, which means cross (if you haven’t guessed it). The crusaders (men who take vows to fight for Christianity) were not usually under a single banner, they all

As the 19th century continued, America expanded away from the east coast, across the Mississippi westward. After many western states joined the Union, hundreds of thousands of pioneers migrated to the new territories, which shifted the majority of the country’s population to the West. With so much uninhabited and unorganized land available, the desire for more land brought aspiring pioneers to the frontier. As enticing as the idea was, something else was persuading many people to migrate westward. Manifest Destiny became a widely used concept amongst future pioneers. This concept stated that God wants you to migrate westward over the entire country to expand and enhance its political, social, and economic influences. Many middle-class citizens held this belief and was the driving force in Americas expansion. In 1862, Congress passed the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act that would help aid settlers in their plight across the Plains. These acts used public lands to achieve significant national ambitions of western migration and the construction of the transcontinental railroad.

The rise of the West refers to a period of time when Western Europe rose to power due to many environmental, political, and social factors. Many historians attribute the Rise of the West to the time period of 1450 to 1850. This power surge of Western Europe has been attributed to the global dominance of Western Europe and America in the 21 century. The interesting aspect regarding the Rise of the West is how Western Europe developed so differently from other parts of the world, leading it to be the superpower of the world. Over the past 50 years, the idea of the rise of the West has been closely re-examined. Prior to the 1950s, historians believed that the rise of the West occurred because it was destined to; because Europe is the best and

The motives for the Europeans for expansion and colonization in the new word was a new way of life and exploration. The search for new things and ocean travel was intriguing to the Europeans. Though the conditions in Europe were changing the Europeans thought that they could find better things overseas. The Europeans expanded their capabilities for growth and colonization. The biggest resistance of the Europeans was the Indians. The Indians did not like the thought of foreigners taking over their land and crops. The Indians often battled with the Europeans killing them before they could take over.

On the other hand, the following factors lower entry barriers: the customer switching costs are small as PCs are open systems with standard specifications that can be met by any manufacturer, governments don’t, usually, restrict entry to the PC

Information technology (IT) industry is expanding worldwide starting with western IT firms conducting its operations in various countries with the help of offshore sourcing. IT offshoring is economically benefiting to source IT operations from the countries, which incurs low cost to develop software (Carmel & Tjia, 2005). Cultural differences may look like barrier for the regular operations in the offshore countries, but it can offer skilled operators and engineers to ensure quality output. The distance, politics, and business models can allow diverse issues to be addressed on a regular basis, which may create hindrances to control the operations related to the projects. Numerous advantages are triggered from cost advantages,

The Eastern Enlargement was, and remains, a point of dispute when arguing the costs and benefits. It provided numerous opportunities for the EU, but with them came challenges, some of which could be argued were too much and too soon for the EU. This chapter will engage the major costs and benefits in the way they were presented by dominant theories of EU enlargement and integration. Furthermore, it will challenge the theories by putting them side by side with the observed changes that followed the Enlargement. To provide a clearer picture this will be done under two broad headings; economic and political.