The Factors Of Consolidating The British Empire

from economy to culture, Great Britain thrived and controlled most of the world. But finally,the

Social Darwinism is based off of Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection. He uses the concept of survival of the fittest. This was used to justify class distinctions and to explain the reason for poverty. Modern science declared that the failure to advance in society was due to the lack of self reliance and determination. They acted down on people who needed government aid. Even during the depression people still believed the notion that the poor were responsible for their fate. The idea of natural superiority was around since the Civil War. So much so, we thought it was okay to own human beings.

The United States blamed the British for its abuses on its oceans and Native American resistance in the west. To begin with, the British and French were at war during the 1810s, or the Napoleonic Wars. The British began taking sailors from American ships and forcing them to serve their country, in a process called impressment, to infuriate the U.S. and because the British were in desperate need for more sailors to prepare their incoming massive fleet. The British supported Native Americans in their land resistance in the west. For example, the British provided ammunition and supplies to the Native Americans, led by Little Turtle, to defeat Washington’s American force. Again, the British supplied the Native Americans to crush General Arthur

It is clear that cultural concerns play a role in the enhancement and the downfall of the relationship of GB and Africa during expansion. The British mindset during the period was that they were the superior race of the world and that it was their ‘white man’s burden’ to rule Africa to bring them into civilisation. Ferguson supports my point saying ‘Victorians aspired to bring light to what they called the Dark Continent.’ This suggests that their arrogant mindset would make them feel as though cultural imperialism was the best morally correct action for the empire because Africa, to them was behind. This brought a jingoistic British attitude towards colonisation as people thought their country was being helpful. An example of how they brought ‘light’ was through converting Africans into Christianity. Ferguson gives a statistic ‘1886 and 1895 the number of Protestants in Africa trebled’. This shows that the British aim to civilise Africa was working which gave them something in common which made it easier for British to settle in Africa during expansion.

Starting in 1754, the Seven Years’ war began and led up to a sequence of events involving the Parliament. The Parliament is the highest legislature in Great Britain and consisted of the House of Lords and House of Commons. The Parliament made three acts because of the Seven Years’ war, which affected the colonist greatly. The three acts made by the Parliament included the Sugar Act, Stamp Act, and the Tea Act. The Parliament made the acts to resolve issues and to enforce more laws, however, some acts made the colonist very upset and led up to events of commotion. The colonist had mixed emotions towards the act because some were liked and others were not.

Social Darwinism is a popular social evolution theory in 19 century propounded by Herbert Spencer. It refers to notions of struggle for existence being used to justify social policies, which show no sympathy for those unable to support them. Rationalized by the notion that colonized nations, poor people, or disadvantaged minorities must have deserved their situations because they were “less fit” than those who were better off.

Within the NO portion the author states several things to support that imperialistic rule by Britain was not primarily economic. Industrial Europe required a highly specialized world, in which some areas would produce food for its industrial proletariat, others would produce raw materials for the industrial process, and the entire world would constitute a market for industrial goods. But to achieve this Europe needed to recast the world in its own image, to create the same infrastructures and similar institutions that would permit resources to be exploited and trade conducted (MacKenzie 99). This shows that imperialistic rule by Britain and other European nations was not solely economic but more so a way to gain materials, trade materials, and expand their cultures and receive outside cultural influence through imperialistic rule rather than using imperialistic

Imperialism is the advocacy of power and domain by acquiring territory or gaining political and economic control of an area (“Imperialism”). British Imperialism was motivated by the nation’s success during Industrialization. The Industrial Revolution was a time period between 18th and 19th centuries where predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban (“Industrialization”). Industrialization sparked an urge in the British nation to modernize the non industrialized countries. Britain’s economy improved as a result of the industrialization so they started to accumulate feeling of racial superiority against the non industrialized countries. The British justified their racial superiority by using a changed

The 'second’ British Empire incorporated all Asian and African colonies from the 18th century to the early 20th century. Spread of influence A central goal of the British empire movement was eliminating

Social Darwinism is a set of ideologies introduced by Herbert Spencer in the nineteenth century. These principles were used by imperialists as a means of justification and proof of their right to colonize land overseas. Social Darwinism is an immoral evil that cannot be ethically justified. To further understand the immorality behind using Social Darwinism and the even greater immorality behind using it as an excuse for overseas expansion, we must understand the origins and foundations of which Social Darwinism is based. It all began with an English man named Charles Darwin and his newly introduced perspective on the evolution of life.

According to, Traditions and Encounters Global Perspective on the Past: From 1500 to the Present, imperialism is defined as, “the domination of European powers over subject lands in the larger world,” (Bentley 732). From the mid 1700’s, industrialization was the main reason why European powers expanded their influence across the globe. Especially in Britain, ecological constraints caused them to expand to states where this was not a problem (Bentley 653). The British have always been interested in India because of their vast amount of resources. In the 1700’s, the British’s development of textiles created an interest in India’s calicoes, or “inexpensive, brightly printed textiles,” (Bentley 653).

In What Ways Did Britain Benefit From Being An Imperial Power? The British Imperial Century began around 1815 towards the end of the Napoleonic wars until the beginning of World War One in 1914. The British Imperialism that magnified the British Empire within this era occurred precipitately resulting in her being established as a global force. In order to answer how Britain benefited from being an imperial power, it is relevant to define it. Imperialism is expressed as ‘the policy or practice of extending a nations authority over other territories or by the establishment of economic and political hegemony over other nations.’

Over the course of history, starting from the early 16th century there have been several countries that have strived to imperialize other countries in order to achieve a myriad of goals. Consequently, imperialism has led to monumental effects that were viewed from a variety of perspectives. Great Britain was among the many countries that set up a policy of expansion and imperialized foreign powers including India and Africa. Overall, it is inevitable that Britain’s motives in imperialism was to obtain raw materials and resources which was spurred by the Industrial Revolution, a greater need for markets in order to sell goods, and a final motive being the want to spread Christianity. Although imperialism allowed Britain to gain more power, exclusive trading rights and land, it

When Britain wormed their way into controlling India, Indians had no say or voice in this conquest. While Britain made it appear as if they were helping India by westernizing and administering them, they were actually stripping India of natural resources, safe life for civilians, and a access to a loyal army. Britain considered India to be extremely beneficial on account of their plentiful resources, and huge population. By controlling India, Britain would receive great profit and it was extremely simple to take over because India had no power. After the East India Company took over, a government organization that was indirectly ruled by Britain Indians lost control of their country. The resources in India were required by Britain because of the mass amount of machinery in Britain used for the new and growing, industrial revolution. Although Britain may

British Empire during the Victorian era: United Kingdom, Yemen, Anguilla, Australia, Bahamas, Bahrain, Barbados, Basutoland, Bechuanaland, Bermuda, Kenya, Cameroon's, Guyana, Belize, Somaliland, Brunei, Canada, Cayman Islands, Sri Lanka,, NZ assoc, Cyprus, falkland Islands, Fiji, Gibraltar, Ghana, Grenada, China, India, Jamaica, Kenya, Kuwait, West Malaysia , Maldive Islands, Malta, Mauritius, Montserrat, Newfoundland, New Zealand, Nigeria, North Borneo, Nyasaland, Papua New Guinea, Pitcairn Islands, Samoa, Rhodesia, Malaysia, St Helena, Ascension Isl. Tristan da Cunha , St Lucia, st Vincent, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, South Africa, Namibia, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad & Tobago, United Arab Emirates, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uganda,