The Facts About Animal Experimentation

Throughout history, animal experimentation has played an important role in leading to new discoveries and human benefits. However, what many people tend to forget are the millions of animals that are tortured or killed during the process of these painful, deadly experiments. Many people seem to misunderstand animal nature and the laboratory procedures and techniques that are executed on the animals. The procedures are cruel, unreliable, and harmful. Luckily there are more humane alternatives that have also proved to be less expensive.

The Science world evolved greatly throughout the past hundreds of years and animal testing was apart of science even back then. Animal Testing started about 1000 years ago, and it is still used today in today's science (" Animal Testing"). One of the first animal experimentation was from around 450 B.C from a Greek Philosopher Alcmaeon ("Animal Testing"). Animal testing is one of the many ways to find out side effects and solutions to many drugs, medicines and diseases. More than 100 million animals are locked alone in a cage. Doing tests and being forced to take medicines, chemicals and be taken in for experiments (Goodman). Even though the animals might suffer from the drugs and medication, they are used to solve and help cure various diseases.

Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, animal research, and in vivo testing, is the use of the world’s living, breathing organisms in cruel, unlawful experiments. Usually, they conduct these experiments in facilities such as medical laboratories, university research centers; places such as commercial places in the world industry that provide animal testing services to the industries amongst the world we live in today. This particular practice is rangely varied in every aspect and part of the world, including the type of animals they use. Most are pure bred, while a minority are caught in the wild living in their natural habitats and sold by suppliers.

As society grows with age, it strives to advance in all areas of life. With the turn of the century, a major advancement in all aspects of science, including medicine, is to use laboratory animals to test potentially dangerous substances and research if the substances would be compatible with humans. Many people have issues with animal testing as they believe it is inhumane to use animals to put them in potentially dangerous situations. However, much progress has been made using animal research. The information gained from animal research has paved the road to everything from hair restoration to cancer treatments. Animal research has progressed humanity into new levels it could only dream of and should remain an essential practice.

Animal experimentation is defined as the use of “non-human animals in experiments that seek to control the variables that affect the behavior or biological system under study.” (“Animal research”). Animal experimentation can be dated all the way back to Greek writings during the third century. Aristotle, (384 – 322 BC) a physician-scientists; physician-scientists are physicians who pursue their research interests in the laboratory, and Dr. Galen, (129-200 AD3) known as the “father of vivisection”, stated by, Thomassen, et al. (2), when they began experimenting on live pigs. Aristotle and Dr. Galen began animal experimentation to gain knowledge of the animals themselves, unlike current day which is used for medical research. Animal research

These days, everyday items that we buy can come at a much different cost: animal experimentation. For so many years, animals were a crucial resource in furthering scientific research for human use. These human uses could be for make up merchandise, prescription and over the counter medication and how a disease makes an animal react compared to how a human has reacted. Even though some of these uses help further science, many of the tests conducted either are inhumane or simply do not work the same with humans.

Animal experimentation refers to the use of living animals in the study of psychological, biological and medical technological sciences as well as animal use for testing consumer products (Monamy, 2009). The use of animals in these experiments raises the moral question of whether the results achieved justifies the potential pain the animals endure. Singers perspective in his book Animal liberation, summarises the two

Researchers define animal testing as an experiment where a living animal undergoes a procedure that causes them to go through pain, distress, suffering, or permanent and physical damage. In general, the experiments consist of radiation exposure, injections, inhalation of harmful gases, removal of any body parts, internal and external, and the exposure of terrifying situations that causes stress and depression for the animals (Scutti). Currently, a wide range of animals are being used for research, from farm to domestic animals. However, 90 percent of the studies use mice and rats (Quigley).

The practice of using animals in medical research has led to significant scientific leaps in the treatment of various diseases. It is necessary for the preventing, detecting, and curing of many diseases. This research has helped with disease such as AIDS, heart disease, artificial arteries, spinal cord injuries, leprosy, malaria, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer 's disease, epilepsy, a variety of birth defects and countless others (Derbyshire). None of this would have happened without animal experimentation.

Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation is the process of testing new treatments and medicines on animals. Animal test is a scientific experiment in which live animal such as mice, hamsters, guinea pigs, monkeys, and baboons is used to undergo testing that is likely to cause them pain, suffering, distress or lasting harm. Scientist use this research to determine what type of diseases affect the human body and what can be done in order to treat these diseases. Testing on animals is not only cruel but can be costly. This is also provides a way to current scientific knowledge of how organisms develop and functions. Study has shown that animals have very similar physiology to humans and therefore, it would make them the perfect candidate for scientist to conduct tests to seek information on how the human body will react to certain substances. Animal testing became a major asset in scientific research, drug development, health and medical research and cosmetic manufacturing. Although, animal testing has brought many medical benefits and has enabled scientist to find treatments for diseases such as cancer, antibiotics for infections, vaccines to prevent some of the most deadly viruses, and surgery for injuries, it is also seen by many as an immoral and unethical approach. Due to the cruelty and suffering on the animal during the experimental process, while yielding very minimal results. As mention by (Author), “Two years ago, independent studies published in PLOS

Animal research refers to the use of non-human animals for testing or experimenting on. The first recorded use of animals for testing started with the Greeks in the third and fourth century BC. The use of animals for testing is usually in the basic fields of; biomedical research, security, evaluation and education of a product. It is estimated that almost 50 million—100 million animals are tested on and killed annually, but this is usually done to make a product safer for humans.

Firstly, let's understand the term animal testing. It is a practice in which living animals are used to be tested for scientific research purposes. These experiments are taken out on animals because humans want to save their life and want best for themselves. They test new drugs, medicines, cosmetic products. The

Animal experimentation has existed since ancient times and contributed to human life and survival. The most radical progress in the health science has all been made possible by animal research. Thus, animal experimentation is recognized and accepted as an important tool in saving lives.

Animal experimentation by scientists can be cruel and unjust, but at the same time it can provide long term benefits for humanity. Animals used in research and experiments have been going on for 2,000 years and keep is going strong. It is a widely debated about topic all over the world. Some say it is inhuman while others say it’s for the good of human kind. There are many different reasons why people perform experiments and why others total disagree with it.

Animal research or animal experiment is the use of non-human animals in scientific research. Animals testing has played a crucial role to determine the safety of products such as drugs, household items, cosmetics, pesticide products etc. before applying them to humans. However, many people believe that using animals in experiments should never be used for research purpose.