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The Fall Of The Soviet Union

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The fall of the Soviet Union, rise of democratic capitalism, and the emergence of the Internet are all important attributes that define the year 2000 as the end of one period in history and the beginning of another. The year 2000 proves to be a cut-off date in history because it explicitly shows a shift toward the continuing globalization and integrations of economies, politics, people, and cultures all around the world. This process of globalization leads to increasing interdependence among countries and growing influence of the United States of America, which during this time period was the only superpower left in the world.
By 1991, the Soviet Union and other communist governments across Europe had effectively lost all power. The Soviet Union lost its power through variety of factors which included heavy burdens on the Soviet economy, increased trade and financial assistance from the West, policies that permitted criticism toward the government, and exposure to Western travelers, ideas, and styles. As a result, many countries led protest movements and revolutions against communist governments such as Poland did in the 1980’s through the trade union called the Solidarity. This void in power also meant that the United States could now disperse its power among the many Eastern European, Middle Eastern, and Latin American countries without worries regarding the Soviet Union. In Eastern Europe, ethnic and religious passions began to fuel overwhelming conflict in the Balkan

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