The Field Of Human Resource Management Essay

Business environment is facing a rapid change that reminds the business management to focus on its core competencies to survive and sustain in the competitive environment. The core competencies can be developed by strategic human resource management. According to Armstrong (2006) employees are the valued assets for a company. The strategic human resource management is mainly developed in accordance to the fact that human resources need to be managed strategically for the company to enjoy sustainable competitive advantage.

Human Resources often begins as very tactical policies, records, compliance, discipline, compensation, benefits, job descriptions, hiring, performance management (). Taken to the next level, HR becomes strategic, connecting employees to the business mission, values, and vision, in order to drive business results (). Employee goals and metrics align to the business strategy and rewards tie into results. Additionally, careful consideration is given to developing talent pipelines, employee succession plans, and career planning in order to respond flexibly to the inevitable work flow and staffing changes that all businesses experience ().

Turning toward the human resources management (HRM) perspective, companies now include HRM as a strategic partner in accomplishing the goals of the organization. The human resources professional does not operate in isolation, but is an integral part of any organization’s strategic planning team. The human resources director “is first a business partner of the organization and then an human resources (HR) professional” (Purushotham, 2009, p. 177). The scope of the HR professional is to interpret the strategic goals of the organization, and create total compensation packages that will attract and recruit high-value targets for candidacy while being mutually beneficial for both the organization and the prospective employee.

The practise of Human Resources is moving from the traditional forms of managing people to a more strategic form whereby the Human Resources function is closely linked with organisational performance and success. This strategic form of human resources has increased the need for the Human Resource professional to understand the linkages between Corporate Strategy, Human Resource Strategy and Employee Integration.

Schuler (1997) summarises Strategic Human Resource Management as expressing how people are to be treated and valued in the workforce as well human resource management's responsibility for articulating the processes which encourage behaviour which is consistent with the organisation's business. In this context strategic human resource management also includes the development of guidelines for the implementation of people-related programs and, the more complex area of co-ordinating and facilitating change.

People are the key to business success. However nowadays of business this is often neglected and people are seen to be a necessary expense. A successful business does not just rely on a person’s power instead it involves continuous effective teamwork and communication. Storey (1995) defines that human resource management is an individual approach to employment management which seeks to achieve competitive advantage through the strategic deployment of a highly committed and capable workforce, using an integrated array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques.

The field of human resources (HR) plays a critical role in the performance and success of organizations. As organizations have become increasingly more complex, the effective management of HR has become even more important. The traditional perception of HR as only an administrative office is no longer valid. Instead, contemporary HR is directly involved with the internal organizational structure, business operations, and variety of functions carried out by employees on a daily basis (Reed & Bogardus, 2012). HR functions impact the organization’s strategic planning, improvement processes, and goal achievement. Six core bodies of knowledge provide the foundation for all of these HR functions. These areas are: strategic

The concept of strategic human resources management tends to focus on organization wide human resource concerns and addresses issues that are related to the firms business both short-term and long term. Strategic human resource management derive from human resource management, which the influence of strategic human resource management will be addressed. Human resource departments need to transform human resources to strategic human resource as to ensure the effectiveness of the objectives of the organisation are achieved. More and more authors are still reshaping and redefining the broadly accepted definition of strategic human resource management however according to Caliskan (2010:102) mentions that many authors stand firm that strategic human resource management is concerned with the role of human resource management systems play in firm performance. In addition to that it highlights the importance of people management, as to improve the organisations performance and gain competitive advantage. In order to address the question of, what influence does the strategic human resource management play in the performance of an organisation. First issue of why is it important for organisations to have an effective and

This paper will discuss the transition of HR from an administrative role to more of a strategic partner that will help develop, motivate and empower employees. HR will function as a tool in the ever changing business environment to help align the organizational goals to coincide with employee’s goal to meet objectives.

The Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) is an approach that defines how the organization’s goals will be achieved through people by means of HR strategies and integrated HR policies and practices. Thus human resource is considered as important asset to organizations to achieve sustained competitive advantage (SCA) and optimize organizational performance. The Resource Based View (RBV) or approach, best explains the human resource as a source of competitive advantage that culminates to superior performance. Therefore, the RBV approach to SHRM in this essay is argued and established as a better alternative from other approaches such as Best practice approach and Contingency approach. Down the line, its managerial implications in terms of HR actions

A small locally owned company with less than one hundred employees may utilize a human resource specialist. This professional may be tasked with all aspects of human resource management and their scope may include all three functions and responsibilities. Very large companies may have a layered approach to human resources, and have a human resource department that is led by a human resource director. The director’s job is to oversee the human resource department as a whole and usually has

This essay will discuss and analyse Strategic Human Resource strategies and how these strategies impact on an organization 's performance and how literature supports or dispels these claims. This essay will focus specifically on High Performance Work Systems and how they impact the organisation and also the individual employee as “The proponents of Strategic human resource management make bold claims about its relevance to and its positive impact on organisational performance.” This essay will discuss those bold claims and determine how positive it is for the organisation’s performance.

Dynamic change in the business environment, technology advances, and increased worldwide competition have dramatically changed the role of human resources (HR). Recruiting and retaining talent has become a key initiative as human capital and knowledge have become recognized as an organization’s top asset and avenue for creating a competitive advantage. More than ever before, chief executives officers (CEOs) and other organizational leaders are relying on HR to play an integral role in the strategic planning process. For this reason, successful HR professionals must have a thorough understanding of all stages of the strategic planning process, engage and contribute at every opportunity, ensure that HR strategic planning is in alignment, and have a strong understanding of the factors impacting workforce motivation.

High performance organizations are consistently outperforming their competitors on a number of human resource factors, including the level of teamwork and openness between co-workers, the training and development opportunities they offer to employees and the degree of pro activity in HR planning. Developing this capability begins with the realization that effective human resource management underpins the competitiveness of

Answer (I): On the based scenario above the owner John’s situation is really similar to old or traditional human practices. In this kind of practice the people who works are the things to be managed by the people. The employees only performs only those task which are designed by the management, training team, recruitment teams or the talent management and the work evaluations are also done which are prepared or developed by HR. The old definition of HR clearly says that the employees are the resources for the company just as the capital or assets. John’s following the same kind of strategy in his business as he only believes in getting the work done from the employees and do not have anything thing to do with the Health and Safety act or policies.