The financial services industry will be described by four different markets: banking, securities, insurance and pension. The discussion will cover matters linked to topics such as corporate structure, legislation and regulation, hot topics in UK financial markets and impacts from other industries. .
1. Banking (Corporate structure)
There are 5 main independent British retail banks: HSBC, Lloyds Banking Group (LBG), Royal Bank of Scotland Group (RBS), Barclays and Standard Chartered. In the 2008 financial crisis, the UK government announced a bank rescue package which includes purchases of a combination of ordinary shares and preference shares from certain banks through the Bank Recapitalisation Fund. However, this fund was rejected by HSBC, Standard Chartered and Barclays. RBS raised £20 billion from the fund and the government purchased £5 billion preference shares and £15 billion ordinary shares from RBS. HBOS and Lloyds TSB together raised £17 billion, and government purchased £8.5 billion preference shares and £8.5 billion ordinary shares.
With the recovery of the economics, UK government start selling shares of RBS and Lloyds TSB to reduce the state-owned portion in the bank shares. In August 2015, government sold £2.1bn of shares in RBS at a loss, as reported by BBC .
2. Securities (Impacts from other industries):
The securities sector is composed of stock brokers, fund managers, collective funds, private equity and etc. One of the current matters in UK is the
There are various categories of banking; these include retail banking, directly dealing with small businesses and persons. Commercial and Corporate banking which offers services to medium and large businesses (Koch & MacDonald 2010). Private banking, deals with individuals, offering them one on one service. The last category is investment banking. These help clients to raise capital and often invest in financial markets. Most global banking institutions provide all these services combined. With all these institutions in existence within the same localities and offering similar services, there is a need to regulate the industry so as to protect the consumer and provide fair working environment for all banks (Du & Girma, 2011).
The aim of this report is to investigate the Douglas Harvey Barber v Guardian Royal Exchange case. The main findings of this report is to see what effect Douglas Harvey Barber had on the financial services industry before and after his case.
Andrew Bailey (2013) “The future of UK banking - challenges ahead for promoting a stable sector”. Bank of England [online]. Available from:
UK government was very swift in its response the financial crisis. Various measures were taken to address the economic anomaly that came with the crisis. These range from various monetary policies to fiscal policies. Some of these policies are discussed below:
“Since 2007 to mid 2009, global financial markets and systems have been in the grip of the worst financial crisis since the depression era of the late 1920s. Major Banks in the U.S., the U.K. and Europe have collapsed and been bailed out by state aid”. (Valdez and Molyneux, 2010) Identify the main macroeconomic and microeconomic causes that resulted in the above-mentioned crisis and make an assessment of the success or otherwise of the actions taken by the U.K government to resolve the problem.
The investment banks, and subsequent stock brokerage firms, was regulated by the Security and Exchange Commission. The banking entities, in this portion of the financial sector, were used to dealing in high risk business that were structured on the business’ equity and debt capital, instead of the commercial banks’ deposits of customers. The activities in this sector of the financial system were underwriting stocks and bonds, insurance markets, the investments in subprime debt markets and mortgages.
This report compares financial performance of two major banks of UK i.e. HSBC Bank Plc and Barclays Bank Plc on the basis of their Balance sheets and profit and loss accounts for the year 2009. This report also provides SWOT analysis of both banks i.e. HSBC and Barclays Bank Plc and provides an insight into their Banking Strategies.
As per section 65(10) of the Finance Act, 1994financial services” means offered various kinds facilitation of various financial transactions and other related activities like investment , credit cards, insurance, loans opportunities and money management as well as providing information on the stock market and other issues like market trends. The "financial services" became more established in the United States. As a result of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of the late 1990s, which enabled different types of companies operating in the U.S. financial services
The financial sector is the largest contributor to Australia’s national output, around 11 per cent of Australian output or A$135 billion of real gross value added in 2010.1 Australia ranked fifth amongst the world’s leading financial systems and capital markets in the 2010 World Economic Forum Financial Development report. Total assets of Australia’s banks, defined as Authorised Deposittaking Institutions (ADIs)2, were A$2.7 trillion. Australia has four large domestic banks (the “four pillars”) that provide full service retail and commercial lending to the Australian economy; Australia and New Zealand Bank (ANZ), Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA),
The Performance of Bank of England and How the Outcomes Influenced by Policies and Objectives during the Financial Crisis in 2008
Financial regulations are used to influence financial systems through times of financial instability. Regulations are not perfect, and does not guarantee a stress-free market, but it is necessary to prevent times of unsustainable economic growth, and financial crisis. With that being said, financial regulation has two goals: to ensure safety and soundness of the financial system, and to foster the growth and development of financial markets. If these goals are reached a thriving economy with great opportunities for investors, government budget surplus, and job creation. As a country, Canada has avoided many economic problems that haunt other countries like Greece, and the USA.
They practiced dishonesty to gain more money. Gaining profit is not bad but they should do it without the suffering of others and in a fair way. Barclays should risk their good reputation just because they want to earn more money. They should also consider the effects of their decisions, not just what they think is good for their company. What Barclays did was really against the rules. They are not a good competitor because they did not follow the rules imposed not just to them but for all the banks in their
In her book Last Words From Death Row: The Walls Unit, Norma Herrera writes about the tribulations she and her family went through while trying to free her brother, Leonel, from the death row. Despite showing glaring and overwhelming evidence claiming his innocence, Leonel was sentenced to death for a crime that he did not commit. His last words to the world were, “I am innocent, innocent, innocent. I am an innocent man, and something very wrong is taking place tonight.” (Herrera) Those who support the death row, however, would score Herrera for her attempt to bring light to this sensitive issue, and call her words an excessively emphatic exultation to bring attention away from the crime itself. They would argue that a person who took another 's life should not be allowed to keep his own.
List of abbreviations List of tables Acknowledgements Abstract 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction Problem statement Objectives and hypothesis of the study Literature review Structure and performance of the financial sector in
The purpose of this research paper is to examine the service marketing triangle and how it relates to the role of service employees in banks and financial institutions. Using academic journals and articles, this paper addresses the different aspects of the service triangle, including external marketing, internal marketing, and interactive marketing and the significance of adapting this strategy for bank service employees. By using this strategic framework, bank management will be able to monitor and understand the service employee’s role in the overall success of the bank.