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The First Theories Of Deism In Christianity

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The terms deism and theism were used interchangeably. The custom has been to use the words in a mutually exclusive sense. A number of quite divergent theological and philosophical positions are now indicated by the term deism. They resemble one another in that all reject one or more of the traditional Christian theses concerning the relationship that exits between God and universe. Deism is a theological position which accepted the supreme being as the source of finite existence, but denied the supernatural element in Christianity, as well as rejecting Christian revelation as the only way to salvation. Many different theories of deism that ruled the world. "The first theory of deism is God created this universe, that all things in the universe, are directed by divine providence; and that there is a life after death in which God will reward the good and punish the evil"(Carson). Divine revelation is rejected, and it is maintained that man must depend upon his reason alone to give him some knowledge of the existence and nature of God and of man's moral duties. "The second theory of deism is the man is either rewarded or punished in his life; there is no future life"(Carson). It asserts that whatever happiness or sorrow man experience before his final annihilation in death has …show more content…

"The strongest element contributing to the development of deistic thought was the rise of many new scientists discoveries"(Carson). Discoveries made it imperative for Europeans to change their basic idea of the universe. "One contribution to the development of deism was many written accounts of travels to unknown lands"(Carson). Explorers and travelers had come upon people who had no contact with Christianity, but who seemed nonetheless to have highly developed systems of morality and admirable religious principles. The deists argued from this that human reason was sufficient to establish religion and

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