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The Function Of Education By Sociologists And Educators

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Introduction
American education serves both political (power) and economic needs, which dictates the function of education. Today, there is a huge debate on the function of education by sociologists and educators. Specifically this paper will not only address the functions of education but also, educational issues that affect both spectrums of society. Because it is known that education does promote social inequality through the use of tracking and standardized testing and the impact of its hidden curriculum that will be used as an example to understand the issue of tracking. Overall, schools differ widely in their funding and learning conditions, and this in addition to other factors leads to inequality in learning disparities that reinforces social inequality.
Functions and Conflict in Education
Education serves to fulfill a multitude of society’s needs, but upon research, perhaps the most important function of education is socialization. If children need to learn the , values, norms and skills they need to function in society, then education is a primary vehicle for such learning.
In the United States, these norms and values that we try to teach child include respect for authority, patriotism, punctuality, individualism, and competition. Regarding these last two values, American students from an early age compete as individuals over grades and other rewards. A second function of education is social integration. For a society to work, functionalists say, people must

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