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The Future Energy Policy Of Denmark

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Abstract: This report describes the future energy policy of Denmark and how these future technologies could also be adopted by India. It also contains the geographical, social, political and ecological aspects of the future technologies chosen and look at the future potential of the projects being developed and how these future technologies and projects would prove useful for both the people and the climate.
Keywords: Wind, Wave, Biomass, future, technologies, energy, projects, fossil fuels.
I. Introduction
Denmark is a stable country economically and has a population of 5.6 million. Denmark is present in the north of Europe and has large coal and natural gas reserves in the North Sea. The present energy situation is that the electricity …show more content…

Two of the biggest wind energy companies in the world are in Denmark named Vestas and Siemens Wind Power and contributed a lot to the energy sector of Denmark. Nearly 33% of the energy consumption in Denmark is through wind energy[3] and according to the latest energy strategy Denmark plans to increase this percentage to 50% by 2020[4] which would lead to 40% reduction in CO2 emissions as compared to 1990.
Onshore wind in Denmark is around 4.9-5.6 m/s at a height of 50m while offshore wind is around 8.5-9.0 m/s at 50m height[5]. Onshore wind technology is almost two times less expensive than installing offshore wind and is the cheapest form of renewable energy and the most mature technology in the renewable industry. Denmark are one of the few countries that are exporting wind energy to their neighboring countries which helps them because whenever there is no wind they can run on the electricity provided by the neighboring countries(Germany Sweden Norway) and similarly they can also provide electricity to their neighbors whenever there is more energy production.
The present installed wind capacity is 4,855MW and provide almost 6.6TWh of energy[6]. The significant increase in the installed capacity is mainly because of the offshore power plants like HornsRev 2, Rodsand 2 and Anholt wind farm which shows that despite the offshore technology being more expensive Denmark is still investing in this technology which shows acceptance from both

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