Galileo Affair Essay

Many people in the past believed in traditional teachings. One of the examples is religions. In the past, people’s belief was taught from generations to generations. Many looked in the past for examples to create something new. Many thought that the traditional teachings they were taught were always right. For example, “The physical elements, according to Aristotle moved vertically, depending on their ‘heaviness’ or ‘gravity’; the celestial bodies were not physical but a ‘fifth element’ or ‘quintessence’ whose nature was to move in perfect circles around the earth, making a daily rotation.” This observation was not right. “The earth was not the true center of the orbits and the motion was not uniform.” Although people believed in traditional

There are lots of intriguing information about NASA’s space probe, Galileo. Galileo’s mission was a very valuable. The results of the mission have been very beneficial to NASA. The technology of the spacecraft was phenomenal.

The apology to Galileo is very significant and it does displays that the church is aligning itself with science but it has a long way to go before more ideas are accepted as well. Finally acknowledging and apologizing to Galileo means the Church is at long last "poised to rectify one of the Church's most infamous wrongs"(1, Cowell) At the time of Galileo’s discoveries Galileo, the Church was also combating the rise of Protestantism. Galileo’s choice to go against the church and to question their interpretation when in 1543 it had been declared that “only the church could interpret the Bible” (Heliocentrism ad the Catholic Church Timeline), had not been wise. Galileo had been charged with heresy due to the “proposition that the sun is in the

Galileo Galilei is arguably the most famous proponent of the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus, and his work provided the foundation for much of modern astronomy and physics. His discoveries of the motion of planets within the solar system not only proved the Copernican theory true, which was a controversial scientific revolution for the time. However, he was ordered to recant his works and denounce the heliocentric system after being convicted of “vehement suspicion of heresy.” This was a detrimental move not only for natural philosophers everywhere, but a poor decision for the church as well, which is evident when the situation is critically analyzed.

Even though Galileos beliefs were held in practicing Catholicsim, his writings were showing evidence for “Copernican heliocentrism.” The Catholic Church, however, disapproved of heliocentricity, feeling that it was contrary to the statements in the Bible: if God created human beings as His supreme creation, He would place man at the center of His cosmos. (At that time the more literal Biblical interpretation was prevalent with the church fathers, especially among the Dominican Order, facilitators of the Inquisition)2 However, real power layed with the Church, and Galileo's arguments were most fiercely fought on the religious level. Cardinal Robert Bellarmine insisted that Galileo furnish more adequate proof of his new theories before he would be allowed to teach them as true or even as probably true.

Galileo made telescoped but wanted more. He would soon make a decision of making a telescope the view the universe. Later on he would discover certain things, such as the Moon and Venus. Galileo would notice, that Venus had certain stages similar to the moon. This was evidence to provide the statement of Venus revolving around the sun.

Galileo Galilei proved Copernicus theory. Copernicus was a scientist who had an interesting theory stating that there were other planets then earth and that those planets with us and the moon revolve around the sun. The Catholic Church did not believe Copernicus theory because his theory could not be proven by the bible and if the bible didn’t have it then it’s “not true”. Galileo was interested in his theory; he wanted to see if it is actually true. Galileo became very interested in this matter and decides to study at Padora, Galileo studied long and hard each day of looking in his telescope and reading some of other people’s theories. Finally after a long time of hard working he found the proof that it was RIGHT! He was so excited to show

The scientific revolution was a time period in the 1500’s to the 1700’s where the people during the this time period where thinking about ideas and theories more so than just believing what everyone else is saying such as the world is “geometric,” which means everything revolves around the Earth which is a statement made by the R.C.C. At first people just believed in what the church believed, but in the time of Scientific Revolution many people started to think for themselves by discovering new ideas and theories. One person in particular Galileo used a weapon into a scientific device it use to find enemy ships in the distance but he turned it into a telescope to look at the heavens by using this he found out that all of the planets circle

Standing on the Leaning Tower of Pisa, two objects of different weights were dropped, resulting in both landing at the same time. Galileo Galilei, a man who strived to promote scientific advancement, debunked the Aristotelian theory after his experiment, causing opposition among fellow colleagues and ending his career at the University of Pisa (Helden). This was only the first instant where Galileo rejected Aristotelian notions; it was not until his improvement of the telescope, did he begin to challenge the Church. Prior to the Galileo Affair, Cardinal Robert Bellarmine had set guidelines for how the Scripture was interpreted. While the progression to Galileo Affair and the improvement of the telescope supported Copernican’s theory, it caused

Galileo’s Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems uses powerful logic and simply described concepts to overcome the Aristotelian bias of the populous and argue in favor of Copernicus’ heliocentric view of the universe. Copernicus theorized that the earth, along with the other planets in the sky, is in motion around the sun. The Aristotelian’s geocentric worldview, that the earth is the motionless center of the universe, was deeply ingrained into the minds of the people and the teachings of the church. Galileo’s argument had to be not only incisive and logical to have any sway, but it also had to avoid offending or denying the ancient principles of thought proposed by Aristotle. He walked this delicate line between educating the public and

for people to accept. But when the actual facts are looked at it is very easy

Moreover, Galileo presented another version of his meeting with Cardinal Bellarmine. Galileo, in his trial, admitted that he “[remembered] the command was not to hold or defend.” However, if this description of the injunction is accurate, then the injunction Galileo supposedly violated was not as encompassing as the Church claimed it to be. The Church claimed that the injunction expressly prohibited Galileo not only from defending the heliocentricity of the universe, but also from teaching or discussing it. Under such an injunction, it is unclear whether or not Galileo violated it with the Dialogue. His book might have defended a heliocentric conception of the universe, but he could argue that he only discussed it within the book but remained

Many philosophers used doubt as a tool to help them enhance their creation such as Sir Isaac Newton one of the greatest physicists who was a major key of the Scientific Revolution, Galileo Galilei an astronomer who too was part of the Revolution. The field of science is brimful of questioning theories, testing creations to see if they are worthy for presenting. For instance, N.A.S.A (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) is compelled to have numerous of tests in order to have an amount of certainty that the rocket will be successful. Who's to say that the rocket will not succeed? N.A.S.A is indeed doubtful of the rocket going to space but they do have enough certainty, through the amount of tests they conducted, that it'll be successful.

     In the early seventeenth century, Galileo Galilei began the construction of a device that would transform the scientific world. Galileo did not invent the telescope but his improvements on it made him the most scientifically successful user of this instrument in his time. However, Galileo would not stop at scientific discovery. The father of three successfully marketed the improved instrument to the Senate of Venice and the Grand Duke Cosimo II of Tuscany in hopes of possibly furthering his career. In the telescope’s transitional form, Galileo is able to obtain a salary raise and a permanent position at the University of Padua but he is disappointed with this

The desire to explore and further understand space, especially the neighborhood that is our solar system, is a dream many of us have when we are younger that persists for some throughout their life. Project Galileo aimed to do just that, but met with many complications and obstructions. However, through cleverness, determination, and teamwork, these challenges were dealt with and the mission was able to continue on.