Blake Sisson
Mrs. Schroder
Honors English IV
December 8 2016
The Gothic Elements of Frankenstein Gothic novels are stories written in the gothic genre which is a literature genre of fiction characterized by an atmosphere of mystery and horror. This genre rose to, and flourished in, popularity during the 18th and 19th centuries. One of the most famous novels of this Genre is Frankenstein, also known as the Modern Prometheus, by Mary Shelley. Frankenstein is about a scientist who creates a grotesque sentient monster in an unorthodox science experiment. Other examples of popular Gothic books include; The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole, Dracula by Bram Stoker, and The Monk: A Romance by Matthew Lewis. The Gothic genre, as well as most
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Also, Victor’s use of technologies, little understood by most readers, for unnatural purposes adds to the mystery of the monster’s creation.
Furthermore, the settings of novels of this genre play a role in establishing the novel’s Gothic feel. It is typical for Gothic novels to feature strange, distant, and isolated settings to tie into the mysterious feel of the genre. Frankenstein is set in continental Europe, specifically Germany and Switzerland, which is unknown to the average reader, particularly when the novel was originally published. Victor’s lab is also a place of mystery as laboratories and science experiments were not well known in the time period Frankenstein is set in. The laboratory is particularly mysterious when it is used for the unnatural practice of reanimating corpses. The chase scene, that ensues as Victor hunts his monster, takes the narrative away from civilization to the arctic, a region distant to and unexplored by most readers. Additionally, many of the locations in Frankenstein leave Victor, and the other characters, isolated from society adding to the gloom and dreariness of the setting. However, the setting is not the only isolating factor, Victor is also psychologically isolated through his own predicament. Victor is alone in his struggle against his creation as he cannot seek help from others for fear of being labeled insane. Again this adds to mysterious feel and tone of the novel. Finally, the characters in Gothic novels
After reading Frankenstein, the audience sees the way Victor Frankenstein interacts with his experiment and his excitement towards it, until the Monster is crafted and Victor is terrified of his own creation. The main gothic anxiety that Frankenstein plays with is fear; fear of the unknown and fear of the monster’s capabilities. The novel takes place in the eighteenth centaury throughout Europe and the Artic. The variety of locations that the novel takes place is significant because it shows the distance between Victor and whoever he is running from at that instance. While growing up Victor finds an interest in reading the works of outdated alchemists which leads him in developing an erg to learn more. Victor decides to continue his
The novel Frankenstein is set in a gothic and tragic setting. This setting is crucial to the plot, characters and actions of the novel. The novel takes place in the eighteenth century. It has many different locations but the main location is in England. Have you ever wondered if it had a deeper meaning?
Sometimes considered one of the first science fiction novels of supernatural terror, Frankenstein proved itself an instant success when released anonymously in 1818. The mad scientist Victor Frankenstein and his creation provoke readers with the fear of the unknown and the power of natures forces. A deeper look into the character of Victor Frankenstein, the role of scientific experimentation and the intricate settings of nature in which the story evolves, prove Mary Shelley's novel, Frankenstein , a worthy example of both Romantic and Gothic representation in nineteenth century British Literature.
Victor Frankenstein in the book Frankenstein faces many terrible situations and has to face many consequences for trying to play God’s role in creating life. Victor seen and dealt with many situations as a young boy that will lead to his madness and obsession with science. Victor has always been intrigued with science and life ever since he was a boy. He studied natural science endlessly trying to master how to create a creature that could sustained life. When Victor finally creates his creature, he becomes disgusted with how it turns out. Victor runs from his creation failing to teach him any social or moral qualities. The creature haunts Victor killing many of his family and friends. Victor will try to run from the many problems he has caused. This causes Victor’s misery throughout the book. Victor becomes the true murderer in the book for trying to play God and create life with science.
In many instances Gothic novels are set in gloomy places, like aged buildings, (particularly castles) that have a number of secret rooms and passageways. A setting like this serves the purpose of a backdrop for mysterious circumstances, in addition to being a medium for building suspense. Gothic novels often take place in distant areas that come off as foreign to their audience. The novel, Frankenstein is set in continental Europe, specifically Germany and Switzerland. Shelley’s readers at the time
Even though it is mysterious and cannot be fathomed, just like Romanticism, the mystery in Gothic Literature is horrific, while in Romanticism it is beautiful. Gothic fiction relates to prudishness (especially in the Victorian era) as it focuses on taboo subjects, such as: sex, vice, and murder. Therefore, it is, to great extent, going beyond peoples emotional limitations. To add to that, the typical feature of Gothic Literature would be expressing nature in the threat of monsters, ghosts, or in other words, supernatural forces conflicting with humanity. On the whole, a great representation of these gothic and romantic influences would be the novel Frankenstein (or The Modern Prometheus) by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, which was published in 1818 and written during the Romantic Period.
Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a great Gothic giant, a genre distinguished by its fascination with the dangers and thrills of social transgressions. Employing mystery, secrecy, and unsettling psychology to tell the story of a doomed monster and its creator. Frankenstein is one of the very novels that set the tone for the genre and gave it its reputation. Emerging as a literary genre in the 1750s, it is characterised by supernatural elements, mystery, dark and isolated settings, and spiritual undercurrents.
Consequently, the gothic tone within “Frankenstein” is derived from Victor’s guilt and immorality. In the beginning, the fascination Victor has about death, and the decay of humans lead him to create a monster. However, the instant regret Victor has after the creation of his monster allows us to believe he was touching on something too intense for him that he himself could not grasp. Throughout the novel, Victor keeps his creation a secret from those he loves the most, especially when his experiment is to blame for the death of his two loved ones. Victor’s neglect in sharing his secret with Elizabeth reveals his lack of trust in her and proves his eagerness to discover something new in the scientific field was far more important than their relationship.
The setting may seem dark and eerie and certainly not familiar. It may also be described as being majestic and almost medieval in a way. In 'Frankenstein' the tale is not set in one lone place but in many different and sometimes peculiar settings. For example, when Victor Frankenstein starts work on his monster he is said to be working in: 'a solitary chamber, or rather cell, at the top of the house, and separated from all other apartments by a gallery and staircase' This produces an image of a hideous workshop in which Victor is creating another 'human being' of a very different kind.
here many days; the caves of ice which I only do not fear, are a dwelling
One of the most important aspects of any Gothic novel is setting. Mary Shelly's Frankenstein is an innovative and disturbing work that weaves a tale of passion, misery, dread, and remorse. Some would argue that Frankenstein is a classic Gothic novel. By a classically Gothic novel it is meant that the story employs a traditionally scary theme. This could include such things as dark and dreary castles set in isolated surroundings replete with dungeons. Supernatural beings such as ghosts and living dead may be included in the twisted, thrilling, unveiling tale. The novel does contain many Gothic characteristics in a sense that it does explore
Gothic literature has a strong presence of the supernatural world and with that comes mystery. Supernatural can be defined by events that science and nature cannot explain, these event are considered magical or otherworldly. Within this work of literature Victor Frankenstein raises the dead to create a monster. Shelly makes this a mystery to the readers because she never goes into detail on the science of how to create this being. “So much has been done, exclaimed the soul of Frankenstein-more, far more will I achieve treading in the steps already marked, I will pioneer a new way, explore unknown powers and unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of creation” ( Shelly 46). This quote lets the reader sees how Frankenstein has an interest in a supernatural world and will stop at nothing to create his monster even if it means venturing into the unknown of science. In order for Victor to achieve his desire of bringing someone back from the dead, Shelly lets the reader knows this creature was made by using many different body parts from different people, “I collected bones from charnel houses and disturbed, with profane fingers, the tremendous secrets of the human frame” (55 Shelly). This scene is especially gruesome because it gives the
The term Gothic refers to a genre that came about in the late eighteenth century. It can be a type of story, clothing, or music nowadays. In this paper it will refer to a style of literature. A very good example of this type of literature is Mary Shelley's Frankenstein. There is a sense of foreboding throughout the whole novel, which is one of the basic necessities of the Gothic. This theme of the Gothic has different characteristics that all fit into the story of Victor Frankenstein and his monster and make this one of the first horror stories every told.
Frankenstein is a novel written by Mary Shelley. Frankenstein is about a man who had a strong urge to finish a scientific project and did not accept his consequences for his own mistakes. Mary Shelley’s work consists of Gothic elements and have great emotion that go along with them. Mary Shelley’s childhood may have affected her writing, she had a tough life growing up and her book shows this. Throughout the novel there are many Gothic elements that all contribute to the events in the book. Victor neglecting his own responsibility and disrupting the natural order of things ultimately leads to the death of the two major characters in the end of the novel.
Eagleton’s idea by underscoring the concept that “Mary Shelley’s answer [in the novel Frankenstein] does not entail the restructuring of society, the elimination of the class system; it does entail a revolution of the human spirit and of the emotions which will issue in benevolent action towards one’s fellow human beings, and in so doing, creating a better society whilst alleviating present ills” (89). In this instance, Mary Shelley’s piece of gothic literature can be defined as alive and purposeful as it strives to promote action and change by the people. Developed through imagination and creativity, it carries political weight that contrasts the rational capitalism of the time and instead is aimed at change in support of the people. Literature of the past can be defined as imaginative, creative, and soul-stirring as can literature of the present.