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The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald

Decent Essays

In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby’s unique ability to change his identity at will to achieve supremacy threatens the existences of other individuals he encounters and ultimately results in his own unhappiness because of his obsession with his goal. Fitzgerald illustrates Gatsby’s devaluation of individuality with several examples of Gatsby’s changing identities throughout the novel. Gatsby is born James Gatz, son of poor farmers, but changes his name and abandons his life with them work on a boat. He eventually joins the army and meets the lovely Daisy Fay. Over the course of their brief relationship, Gatsby implies that he is as wealthy as she, despite being of a much lower class, then spends five years making enough money to fulfill her …show more content…

Gatsby becomes a legend among his party guests with a host of rumors questioning his true identity. Discovering his mystery becomes more important to them than living their own lives. Whispers of “‘I’ll bet he killed a man’” and theories about his occupation and upbringing float through his parties as his guests wonder whom their host truly is and gradually forget to care about themselves (Fitzgerald 44). Even when Gatsby is rumored to have “killed a man”, the dead man is unimportant. He is given no name or real identity and the gossipers care not for the tragedy of his death, but for the scandal of Gatsby’s crime. Gatsby’s charm soon affects narrator Nick Carraway as well. Gatsby’s smile hypnotizes Nick with its “quality of eternal reassurance”, the way it regards the “external world” momentarily before returning to Nick “with an irresistible prejudice in [his] favor” (48). That smile reassures Nick that he matters, but only so long as Gatsby cares about him. Gatsby’s attention validates Nick’s entire existence, thus invalidating Nick’s existence without it. Because of his disregard for other people, Gatsby thoughtlessly consumes the individualism of everyone he encounters until they hunger for his validation. Gatsby sees no moral fallacy in not only consuming but also destroying the realities of everyone he encounters to further his personal fantasy because he does not care about other

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