The growth of an economy and society is related to a country becoming westernized. It is largely known that developed countries are prone to individualism and its effects, however a society that is collectivistic or largely based on communities can be predisposed to individualism and its harmful effects. Countries that are formerly collectivist are shifting to individualism which leads to the rise of suicide rates. As more countries take on Western ideals and values such as materialism and greed due to globalization, individualism becomes prevalent which then can cause the collapse of communities and dangerously high rates of suicide.
Asia is known to be one of the fastest growing countries both in population and economically. It is also a continent with countries that are known for its long held traditions and values such as the importance of communities and families. In recent times, a country’s growth is the reason for the increase of suicide rates in Asia. It also has been a catalyst for single person households. Durkheim, a sociologist known as the father of sociology, has pointed out the consistent relationship between socioeconomic factors such as GNP per capita, population growth etc. and suicide rates.
Due to the globalization and population growth, India and China have had the highest suicide rates in the world. In addition, they also have the fastest growing economy and have an ever increasing population. According to the World Health Organization, nearly 30% of
Korea’s suicide rate of the elderly is nearly four times the average for OECD countries, with poverty widely understood to be an underlying factors.
Feelings of isolation have been linked to higher suicide rates. Durkheim’s study on suicide during the industrial revolution supports this theory as he states that, “people were increasingly disconnected from their communities and that this social upheaval had a greater effect on suicide rates than other factors like wealth” (Winner & Collishaw, 2011). Interestingly enough, despite the increase of media attention on suicide, no studies have been published that explain why suicide rates vary among different groups. However, various factors are involved in the decision to commit suicide. As a result, suicide rates vary according to race, gender and age.
An increase in the global statistic of suicide rates has sparked a worldwide concern in mental health where it is put
Demographic attributes and psychopathology might add to self-destructive conduct, yet practices can likewise be impacted by interpersonal connections in particular settings (e.g., family) and more extensive social settings (e.g., working environments and neighborhoods). Dangerous variables for suicide might be ethnically remarkable relying upon social qualities, convictions, and standards. In this manner, a more profound comprehension of suicide in Asian Americans past demographics and psychopathology is crucial. Many Asian Americans do not ask for help, as it is looked on as “weak” in their society. Asian Americans are less likely to publically acknowledge their personal and/or psychological problems. They are also less likely to rely on any sort of mental health services. Instead, many are more likely to rely on culturally acceptable traditions of discipline and family order as a way to solve their underlying mental issues, such as depression (Lam, 2014).Journalist, Katherine Kam reported that “Family conflicts and academic failure loom large, but some have a family history of depression, which might make them genetically vulnerable.” She also states that “it doesn’t help that Asian parents, more than other groups, often reject professional diagnoses of their children’s depression and mental health. They fear that any mental problems will reflect badly on their son or daughter, as well as tarnish their entire lineage” (Lam, 2014). Many immigrants come from countries where mental illness is considered a low priority in the health care world. Treatments for mental health issues in many of these countries are nonexistent, and they believe people should over-come their problems on their own, through self-discipline and their own will power (Lam, 2014). When Asian Americans fall into illnesses such as depression, they are more likely to neglect and
Suicide is defined as “The action of killing oneself intentionally” within both South Korea and Wales. Suicide is seen as a huge social issue in both Wales and South Korea, both countries have seen a huge rise in suicide rates in the last decade but South Korea disproportionately sees a higher rate of suicide. Both countries are experiencing a rise in suicide rates and so, suicide is seen as a huge social issue, with government and non governmental bodies aiming to combat it. In my investigation I will not only be researching who this issue affects and what issues seem to be the main cause for the growth in suicide rates, but also responses and ways people have tried to tackle this problem. To do this I will have to follow my aims, which
Suicide rate is a grow problem in the United States according to the American foundation for suicide prevention more than 41,149 suicides were reported in 2013. The highest rate of suicides is committed by adults between age 45-64 and this is especially true amongst the elderly. Older adults are inflected with a terminal disease, loneness and depression and because of this they are committing suicide at a higher rate. Suicide amongst the men is steadily higher than women, in 2013, 77.9% were male and 22.1% were female. Men success rate for suicide is much higher, because their attempt is more lethal, for example, men are more than likely to shot themselves, whereas women are more likely to use poisons to end their life. Suicide Rate committed race/ethnicity was higher among Whites 14.2%, American Indians and Alaska Natives 11.7%, Asians and Pacific Islanders 5.8%, Blacks 5.4% and Hispanics 5.7%. According to the mean method used to commit suicide is a firearm, then suffocation and poisoning. The main cause of suicide is due to mental health condition and depression is at the foremost leading factor.
This is a critical appraisal of the article A Tool for the Culturally Competent Assessment of Suicide: The Cultural Assessment of Risk for Suicide (CARS) Measure with the purpose of improving my research and critical reading skills.
The first sociologist to research into suicide was Ėmile Durkheim; he “wished to show that sociological factors were ‘capable of explaining much about such anti-social phenomena’” (Gingrich). Durkheim’s research allowed for him to understand how society connected to the rates of suicide and, more detailed, the importance of social integration on the rates of suicide across the country. He found a correlation between the rates of suicide and the seasons because the amount of social interactions increased as the seasons became longer and people were more likely to interact with the more accommodating temperatures (Gingrich). His views on suicide can all relate back to the degree to which society plays a role in one’s life due to the amount of interactions one has with society and the regulations that society imposes on the individual (Gingrich). Along with this view Durkheim also created four different reasons for committing suicide. The first type of suicide is egoistic suicide is when social integration in very limited, and people have the feeling of being normless. Next is altruistic suicide where societal pressures were too great and where suicide is forced upon a person, like the ritual suicides found in Japan that will be discussed later in this text. Anomic suicide is when there is a change in society, and the norms and
Most countries with high suicide rates are poor buy there are a surprising amount of highly-developed countries that rank very high in suicide rates. “Generally, committing suicide is about three times more common in men than in women,” says Habarta, “with poisoning, hanging and firearms being the most common methods.” The three countries with the highest suicide rates are Guyana, Korea, and Sri Lanka. Guyana ranks first on the list according to Habarta. It is in South America and home to 740,000 people. The suicide rate is four times higher than the global average. The citizens of Guyana are in deep rural poverty, plus, they have easy access to deadly pesticides. The two neighbors, North Korea and South Korea, both are top ranking in suicide rates. In the North, extreme poverty, economic hardship, and stress are some of the main reasons why so many people commit suicide. South Korea, which is one of the world’s most developed countries with the best education and health care seems to also be having troubles. Social pressure that comes with education and family problems are the main causes of suicidal death here. Sri Lanka is also one of the world’s most developed countries yet is has one of the highest suicide rates. There are not obvious causes but most think that is is because of poverty, social inequality, and homelessness. The causes of suicidal death in these countries is associated with the causes in the previous
Research depicts that the suicide rate tends to increase over the course of the lifespan, but that it sharply increases at adolescence. As it stands, suicide is currently the third-leading cause of death amongst teenagers in the U.S., following behind motor vehicle collisions and homicides. In terms of nationality, adolescent suicide rates actually tend to vary dependant on location. Among industrialized nations, adolescent suicide rates are low in places like Italy, Greece, Spain and the Netherlands, whereas adolescent suicide rates tend to be more intermediate in places like Canada, Australia, Japan, and the U.S. (Bridge, Goldstein, & Brent, 2006). Interestingly enough, these international differences still remain to be explained. Adolescent suicide rates tend to be at their highest in locations like New Zealand, Finland, and Singapore (Bridge, Goldstein, & Brent, 2006). According to the statistics, suicide is epidemic and there’s more statistics that one could reference to prove the legitimacy of that
Durkheim’s findings suggested that suicide rates vary between societies but do show regular patterns over time. He concluded that this was evidence that there are consistent social forces that influence the rate of suicide in society. In sum, Durkheim believed that for society to maintain a state of equilibrium there needs to be an appropriate degree of integration and regulation; a consequence of any imbalance is an increased rate of suicide. However, despite Durkheim’s study of society being viewed by many as a classic, it has been met
Chapter 7 speaks about research that has focused on suicide. It mentions that suicide is the eleventh leading cause of death in the United States and that adults white males are more likely to commit suicide. Gender suicide was another topic covered in the chapter and how men are more likely to commit suicide compared to women. China is the only exception to this subject because they the women consist of 56% of all female suicides globally (Kastenbaum, 2012). It also spoke how younger people from ages 18-24 are more likely than older people to attempt suicide, however, adults are more likely to complete the act. Chapter 7 also spoke about suicide among different ethnicities and background. Myths related to suicide were also covered in the chapter.
The study of economic growth focuses on the long-run trend in aggregate output as measured by potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Increasing the growth rate of potential GDP is key to raising the level of income, the level of profits, and the living standard of the population.
These differences are underscoring the primary causes of suicide and why it is so prevalent in other regions. To fully understand what is happening, Mann (2005) conducted a review of the underlying origins of the problem, why it is higher in certain areas and the best ways to prevent it. Together, these elements are offering specific insights. That will assist researchers in understanding the main causes and the best strategies for reducing them. (Mann, 2005)
It is historically proven that the long run economic growth of societies is significantly related on their vulnerability and resilience to energy shocks. [1] An energy shock or in other words an energy crisis is an event that occurs when the price of energy resources is sharply increased affecting the supply of major consuming sectors such as the national energy grids and transportation. High energy prices can also result high unemployment rates and rising food prices. A very well-known example of such a crisis was the 70s oil shock, which began in October 1973 when the members of the organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) proclaimed an oil embargo based on political causes against the United States and other countries