The High Cost of Manliness
1. Jensen sees the negative consequences of masculinity as men taking advantage of their manliness. Some men show their manliness in a negative way, like being violent to achieve their desires rather than looking for other ways to compromise. They like being in control and taking charge rather than understanding and deciding on an agreement. It can sometimes be threatening to women and make them feel powerless.
2. In paragraph 10 and 11, Jensen talks about many differences between men and women one of which is their physical differences. Their body mass index differentiates and so does their hormones. A man would have more muscle so they tend to be way stronger than a woman. They also have varying levels of different hormones. Jensen also mentions that there are many similarities as well between men and women. In paragraph 13, he talks about 9/11 and how
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Jensen does not provide sufficient evidence to support his point. According to paragraph 5, Jensen indicates that violence and rivalry are the characteristics in businessmen, athletes, and veterans but in the United States this applies to mostly all men. He is trying to say that not all men think of masculinity as violence yet he only gives examples of men who do.
4. From the phrase “recurring intellectual fad” Jensen is trying to say that the different behavior we adapt from different cultures and groups effect why men and women are so different. It adds to his argument that the reason why men and women are so different are because of the political system.
5. I think Brent Staples would agree that toxic Masculinity results from a political system that contrast men against women. According to black men and public space, staples admits that there are many stereotypes about black men. People think that every black man is a criminal or a burglar. In black men and public Space, he talks about how this white lady was afraid of him thinking that she might be his next target to
These differences are not highlighted during the movie. However, they remain key in our understanding of how each gender understands and plays a role in the rise of surveillance debate. One major factor of why there is such a heavily male presence in the surveillance the debate, is the idea the men are able to think quick on their feet and remain calm. This can be seen when Jeff was not visibly distraught as the killer was approaching him. This increases the societal stigma that men are able to remain calm, in a time of stress, or danger, and come up with solutions, whereas women are
Holloway begins her essay by stating the traditional standards for both men and women, stating that “If we are honest with ourselves, we have long known that masculinity kills men” (1). She then defends her argument with a brief description of struggles the men go through with their health and mental health that are indirectly caused by masculinity. Holloway then dives into fields of scientific data to break down how the idea of masculinity is built into a child’s mind and how this process is damaging to the young boy’s mind. Holloway ends her essay by reentering her earlier idea that most of the problems that men face with their health and their mental health is caused indirectly by masculinity. However, this time she includes more detail and more scientific evidence to reinforce her idea. Holloway states “ We have set an unfair and unachievable standard, and in trying to live up to it, many men are slowly killing themselves. We have to move far beyond our outdated ideas of masculinity, and get past our
He argues in the book that the human mind makes a difference between men and women, but they cannot be judged because of their genders and mental and physical abilities. Thought the thoughts of males and females are entirely different because of internal biological differences society and culture play a part in the standards these genders should conform to fit in. Socialization to gender roles impacts the shaping of the male and female minds in society, and this Pinker did not emphasize. Gender is defined as the socially constructed behavior, roles, attributes and activities that our societies consider appropriate for women and men. The development process that shapes the mind begins in life early and heightens during adolescence stage for instance; researchers discovered that gender expectation negatively influences psychosocial development of girls. Thus inferring the fact that men and females cannot be judged by their mental and physical abilities is true but minus the influence of influences of cultural and religious biases the male and females mind would not be that different.
On page 107 the author writes, “ As adults, men are expected to be strong, athletic, and skilled in diverse realms of their life — work, sexuality, and fatherhood. These physically embodied dimensions of masculinity are mixed with the psychological and social dynamics of masculinity, which can lead men to feel they are unable to live up to their image or expectations” (Clow&Ricciardelli 107.), this proves that those unreal expectations do effect males psychologically. Men feel like they are not able to achieve that, which further causes damage to their self esteem. Later on page 108 the authors write, “Overall, the hypervisibility of the male body has played a role in the emergence of a new trend, where men are focusing more attention than ever before on their physical appearance and attractiveness.” (Clow & Ricciardelli 108.), because of the new trend, men are now going to the gym more and trying to look more attractive and masculine. This article was also really organized and easy to follow, however it was quite repetitive. They kept mentioning the same couple of facts. The authors also overwhelmed the reader with tons of information, which got quite overwhelming. This article was useful because their findings were
But it is neither the king nor the kingmaker—the potent, hormonal essence of competitive, risk-taking masculinity—it’s often assumed to be” (p. 21). Fine believes there is a direct correlation from the effects of an individuals beliefs and environment to their specific actions. Fine agrees with Eagly’s and Wood Social Role theory explaining, “Sex differences and similarities in behavior reflect gender role beliefs that in turn represent people’s perceptions of men’s and women’s social roles in the society in which they live”(p.459). Testosterone is not the main factor behind the way males act, it is the reaction to the way a male acts. Society pressures males to be providers, strong, competitive and sexual.
“Men are thought to be physically tougher, more aggressive, more rational, better able to handle sex without love, and more likely to be successful at work by virtue of their greater will to win.” (Nicholson, 1993, 2)
In relation to gender, masculinity plays a crucial role in shaping ego and self-esteem. While answering the question “how does violence relate to masculinity?” it is important that we examine the pressures of both societal and cultural norms.
Masculinity is as much problem as gender-based violence. According to the Oxford Dictionary, masculinity is the “qualities or attributes regarded as characteristic of men.” Therefore masculinity is not biological, it is a term that society perpetuates that men should be. This hurts young boys and directly and indirectly hurt our young girls and later on women. From a young age, boys are taught to be a man.
We often hear the phrase nowadays of “toxic masculinity”. Many use it but often without explanation. What exactly is toxic masculinity? Why is masculinity and the history of hypermasculinity in American culture so toxic? In American culture, there is a history of a “survival of the fittest” mentality. The strongest men are domineering and powerful, and take no nonsense from women, or progressives, or gay people. These traits are hypermasculine, an extremeness of generic masculinity, both of which should be handled with care, as masculinity itself is a fragile construct. American masculinity can be extremely toxic and dangerous to both the men themselves and the people around them. Masculinity can often be a cage to men, whom society
In modern society, much like any before it, there always exist a duality when it comes to the constructs and events of human civilization as a whole. This is especially true of knowledge and technology. Its very understanding and creation can be perceived as a challenge to the current 'status quo'. It presents the opportunity for evolution and possibly, even revolution. So just as there would be as many to embrace it, there would an an equal force to deter it. This can even be seen in generational works, going as far back as the Ancient Greek tales of Prometheus. Prometheus, represented by the works of Aeschylus (Prometheus Bound) and Hesiod (Theogony/Works and Days), is demonstrated in light and dark differences between the two author's
Biology too plays a major role in the differences between male and female. Genetically, there are differing chromosomes. XY for male and XX for female. These chromosome differences account for the physical differences that men and women have. In dealing with body composition, males are more likely to be taller and more muscular. Males also have testosterone, the male sex hormone. It is said that males with high levels are more confrontational and smile less. Women that have low levels of estrogen, the female sex hormone, are said to be more disagreeable and confrontational. Maybe because men have such a huge advantage over women by being physically larger, they are supposed to be more aggressive and women having less physical strength are supposed to be the nurturers.
Van Gogh was depressed his whole life and had few “up” but one of the biggest ups in his life was when he was making art and looking at art. Another up in Van Goghs life was when he moved to London because he fell in love with the English culture. Also during that time he became a fan of Charles Dickens and George Eliot. The last and probably most famous up in Van Goghs life was when he fell in love with his landlady’s daughter, Eugenie Loyer. This up didn’t last long with it ending in Loyer rejecting Van Goghs marriage proposal.
Masculinity, a seemingly simple concept. Yet, when examined more closely, it is clear that masculinity is constantly changing in its definition as well as in its most basic essence. Throughout the years, one can see this evolution firsthand by looking back at the men who have been portrayed in popular media in the United States of America. From the suave Don Draper types of the 1950s to the more casual, educated, and easygoing men- with perfectly chiseled abs, of course- that are portrayed in media today, the difference is clear. This drastic, yet unsurprising, shift in ideals, as well as the exponential increase of media consumed every day, has led to a change in how “masculinity” is perceived, as well as how it is enforced by society in the modern day. Alarmingly, this trend has led to the birth of so-called “toxic masculinity”, a bastardization of the original ideas behind masculinity which has created an enormous, detrimental effect on society as a whole. As defined in the article The Difference Between Toxic Masculinity and Being a Man, toxic masculinity is “manhood as defined by violence, sex, status, and aggression. It’s the cultural ideal of manliness, where strength is everything… where sex and brutality are yardsticks by which men are measured,” (O’Malley) This is a clearly displayed truth, and it’s astounding to see how even from a young age boys are taught not to show emotions other than anger, conditioned to believe that being “like a girl” is the worst possible
Some of these gender roles and stereotypes have been created due to the differences in physique, thinking, personality, and behavior that is actually present between men and females. Physical differences are more visible to the eye due to the distinction between primary and secondary sex characteristics for each gender. Males have testes, deeper voices, a bigger body type, and more facial hair, where as women have a smaller body, higher voices, ovaries, and wider hips. (Rathus, 2010, p.448). Cognitive differences have to do with the brain and the way men and women
Traditional dentures and bridges have been the standard in replacing missing teeth for generations, but a new technology emerged in the 1960’s that allowed dentists to create an artificial root for false teeth called a dental implant. Dental implants are artificial roots made of titanium, a metal that allows bone to heal around it, that false teeth or dentures can be affixed to. If you already wear dentures or a bridge, is it worth it for you to replace your old dentures with dental implants? Well, that depends. In this article, we will discuss the pros and cons of dental implants and help you to figure out if dental implants are right for you.