preview

The Hillsborough Stadium Disaster

Decent Essays

Disasters come in many shapes and sizes. While many are unavoidable, such as natural disasters, disasters with a largely human element can be prevented. While disasters often seem unpredictable, the clues are often there in front of us so long as we have the ability to recognize them and the ability to do something about them. This analysis explores the advantage an ergonomic approach provides in uncovering these clues and how that approach can provide creative solutions that benefit both the individual component and overall system function symbiotically.
To illustrate these points this exploration utilizes the context of the Hillsborough stadium disaster. This disaster involved the crushing deaths of 96 individuals at a football game at Hillsborough stadium in 1989 (Taylor, 1989). There are many easily identifiable factors that contributed to this disaster …show more content…

Both of these characteristics fall under the guise of an emergent property of a system. An emergent property is defined as “… conjoint actions [that] cannot be characterised by the sum of any individual causes” (Johnson, 2006). An alternative way to understand emergent properties is that they are properties that would not exist in singularity, but only exist when in the right context, interacting with one or multiple elements of the system.
An emergent property to the Hillsborough system is a basic as a crowd. A crowd does not exist on its own, but rather comes to exist when it is comprised of many types of stakeholders (spectators, stewards, police, and more) in the context of a specific space (the stadium). An ergonomist is clearly not required to identify a crowd as being a component of the system, but an ergonomic approach can reveal the properties of that crowd and how it impacts the

Get Access